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IELTS BNC: 3147 COCA: 2536
essay
eseɪ eseɪ es ɛˈseɪ ˈɛseɪ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense , plural essays, present participle essaying, past tense , past participle essayed
The noun is pronounced 'eseɪ/. The verb is pronounced /e'seɪ/. 名词读作 /'eseɪ/。动词读作 /e'seɪ/
1 N-COUNT (学生就某门课程所写的)论说文,短文 An essay is a short piece of writing on one particular subject written by a student. (学生就某门课程所写的)论说文,短文
  • We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown and about his place in it. [+ about]

    我们让贾森写一篇有关他的家乡和他自己的家的短文。

2 N-COUNT (关于某一方面的)论文,杂文,散文 An essay is a short piece of writing on one particular subject that is written by a writer for publication. (关于某一方面的)论文,杂文,散文
  • ...Thomas Malthus's essay on population. [+ on]

    托马斯·马尔萨斯有关人口的论文

3 VERB 企图;尝试 If you essay something, you try to do it. 企图;尝试 [formal]
  • Sinclair essayed a smile but it could hardly have been rated as a success. [VERB noun]

    辛克莱想试着微笑一下,但根本没有笑出来。

SYN attempt, try, test, take on
Essay is also a noun.
  • His first essay in running a company was a notoriously tough undertaking.

    众所周知,他第一次尝试经营公司时十分艰难。

Trends of essay
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IELTS BNC: 3147 COCA: 2536
essay

noun

... OF ESSAYS | VERB + ESSAY | ESSAY + VERB | ESSAY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ... OF ESSAYSanthology, collection, selection, series, set, volume散文集;散文選;散文系列In 2001 she published a collection of essays.2001 年她出版了一本散文集。VERB + ESSAYdo, write寫文章Have you done your essay yet?你的文章寫了嗎?finish完成文章I finished my essay about 10 o'clock last night!我昨晚十點鐘才寫完文章!conclude結束文章He concludes the essay by calling for a corrective.他在文章結尾呼籲採取糾正措施。publish發表文章hand in, turn in (especially NAmE) 交文章Essays handed in late will not be accepted.遲交的文章不予接收。contribute, submit投稿;提交文章present提交文章A version of this essay was presented at the Astronomical Society.在天文學會曾宣讀過這篇文章的一個譯本。read閱讀文章collect收錄文章The fifteen essays have been collected in this volume.該卷收錄了這 15 篇文章。ESSAY + VERBbe entitled sth, be titled sth (especially NAmE) 文章標題為⋯an essay entitled 'Memory'題為《記憶》的文章address sth, discuss sth, examine sth, explore sth文章論證⋯/討論⋯/考察⋯/探究⋯The essays explore Einstein's personal development.這些文章探究了愛因斯坦成長的經歷。provide sth文章提供⋯This essay provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.此文全面概述了這一主題。argue sth, suggest sth文章主張⋯/建議⋯ESSAY + NOUNquestion, title, topic問答題;文章標題;文章主題You have to answer three out of eight essay questions in the exam.這次考試有 8 道問答題,選 3 道作答。assignment論文作業Lunch was the only time she could finish her essay assignment.她只能借午餐時間完成論文作業。competition, contest (NAmE) 徵文競賽/比賽the teenage winner of an essay contest徵文比賽的獲勝少年collection (especially NAmE) 散文集PREPOSITIONin an/the essay在文章裏He made some very good points in his essay.他在文章裏提出了一些很好的論點。essay about, essay on論述⋯的文章We have to write an essay on the environment.我們得寫一篇有關環境的文章。essay by⋯寫的文章an essay by Montaigne蒙田的一篇散文
IELTS BNC: 3147 COCA: 2536
essay noun
paper

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