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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3413 COCA: 3076
myth
mɪθ mɪθ
Word forms: plural myths
1 N-VAR 神话 A myth is a well-known story which was made up in the past to explain natural events or to justify religious beliefs or social customs. 神话

  • There is a famous Greek myth in which Icarus flew too near to the Sun.

    有一个著名的希腊神话，讲的是伊卡洛斯飞得离太阳过近的故事。

  • ...the world of magic and of myth.

    魔法和神话的世界

2 N-VAR 错误的看法（或认识）；编造的话;谎言 If you describe a belief or explanation as a myth, you mean that many people believe it but it is actually untrue. 错误的看法（或认识）；编造的话;谎言

  • Contrary to the popular myth, women are not reckless spendthrifts.

    和人们的普遍观念恰恰相反，女性并不是胡乱挥霍者。

SYN illusion, story, fancy, fantasy
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse myth with:
ADJ.

ancient myth, Greek myth 1

popular myth 2

Trends of myth
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3413 COCA: 3076
myth

noun¹

 1story from ancient times古代故事ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤ancient, classical古老的／古典神話➤religious宗教神話➤Biblical《聖經》神話➤Christian, Greek, Norse, Roman, etc.基督教、希臘、古斯堪的納維亞、羅馬等神話➤creation (= that explains how the world began) 創世神話◇the creation myths of the Inuit因紐特人的創世神話PREPOSITION➤myth about關於⋯的神話◇the myth about the golden apple有關金蘋果的神話
myth

noun²

 2idea/belief which is untrue/impossible不真實的觀點；不可能的想法ADJECTIVE | VERB + MYTH | MYTH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤great荒誕無稽的說法◇There is a great myth that people who wear glasses are more intelligent.有種荒誕無稽的看法，認為戴眼鏡的人更聰明。➤common常見的誤解➤powerful有影響力的假話➤enduring, persistent, prevailing長久存在的鬼話；一再出現的謊言；盛行的謊言➤complete, total十足的謊言；一派胡言◇It's a total myth that this causes blindness.說這會導致失明純屬無稽之談。➤modern現代神話➤folk, popular, urban, widespread民間謠言；廣為人知的謠言；城市神話；普遍的誤解➤national民族神話◇The battle has become part of national myth.這場戰役已成為民族神話的一部份。➤historical, political歷史傳說；政治神話◇The propaganda of both sides relies heavily on historical myth.雙方的宣傳都主要依據歷史傳說。➤heroic, romantic英雄／浪漫傳奇◇an outlaw who has now assumed the staus of heroic myth現在已儼然成為英雄傳奇人物的逃犯➤dangerous, pernicious危險的／惡毒的謊言➤convenient張口即來的謊言VERB + MYTH➤create, cultivate, establish, invent製造謠言；編造神話◇How did the myth get so firmly established in the popular consciousness?這種謠傳是怎樣牢牢紮根於民眾心中的？➤challenge, question質疑神話➤counter反駁謊言➤bust (NAmE, informal) , debunk, deconstruct, demolish, destroy, dispel, disprove, explode, expose, puncture, scotch, shatter打破神話；揭穿謊言；粉碎神話；消除謠言；反駁謊言➤bury, lay to rest, put to rest拋開騙人的鬼話▸➤feed, foster, keep alive, maintain, perpetuate, promote, propagate, reinforce使謠言得以流傳下去；使謠言長存；散播謠言；助長謠言➤spread傳播神話➤peddle (BrE) 散佈神話◇Women have peddled the myth that all decent men are either married or gay.女人們中間流傳有這樣的荒誕說法：體面的男人要麼已經結婚，要麼是同性戀。➤be based on基於⋯的說法◇People's faith in the Emperor was based on the myth that he was infallible.人們效忠君主是基於對皇帝永不犯錯的迷信。➤explore探秘神話➤believe相信神話MYTH + VERB➤surround sth圍繞⋯的荒誕說法◇We are trying to lay to rest the myths surrounding mental illness.我們試圖使圍繞精神疾病產生的種種神話壽終正寢。➤grow up謬誤形成◇A myth has grown up that Fleming didn't realize the potential of penicillin.形成了一種錯誤的說法，認為弗萊明沒意識到青霉素潛在的價值。➤persist, remain荒誕說法持續存在／依然存在◇The myth persists that men are more intelligent than women.男人比女人聰明的荒誕說法仍然存在。PREPOSITION➤myth about有關⋯的無稽之談◇a popular myth about twins流傳廣泛的關於雙胞胎的無稽之談➤myth of⋯的鬼話◇an attempt to perpetuate the myth of racial superiority使種族優越論的鬼話流傳下去的企圖
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3413 COCA: 3076
myth noun
⇨ illusion (Contrary to popular myth…) ⇨ legend 1 (a creation myth) ⇨ legend 2 (heroes of myth and legend)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3413 COCA: 3076
myth
Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
Something that is not real or true: falsehood, fantasy, myth...

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