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BNC: 752 COCA: 945
manage
mænɪdʒ ˈmænɪdʒ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense manages, present participle managing, past tense , past participle managed
1 VERB 管理;经营;掌管 If you manage an organization, business, or system, or the people who work in it, you are responsible for controlling them. 管理;经营;掌管

  • Within two years he was managing the store. [VERB noun]

    不出两年他就开始管理这家店了。

  • Most factories in the area are obsolete and badly managed. [be VERB-ed]

    这个地区的绝大多数工厂都十分陈旧，经营状况也非常糟糕。

  • There is a lack of confidence in the government's ability to manage the economy. [VERB noun]

    人民对该政府管理经济的能力缺乏信心。

  • Professors are notoriously difficult to manage. [VERB noun]

    教授们很难管理是出了名的。

SYN be in charge of, run, handle, rule
2 VERB 谨慎地使用，好好地利用(时间、金钱等) If you manage time, money, or other resources, you deal with them carefully and do not waste them. 谨慎地使用，好好地利用(时间、金钱等)

  • In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important. [VERB noun]

    在忙碌的世界里，善于利用时间变得越来越重要。

  • Josh expects me to manage all the household expenses on very little. [VERB noun]

    乔希指望我对每笔家庭支出都精打细算。

SYN organize, use, handle, govern
3 VERB 设法做到;成功完成 If you manage to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it. 设法做到;成功完成

  • Somehow, he'd managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him. [VERB to-infinitive]

    不知用了什么方法，他成功说服凯给他买了一个。

  • I managed to pull myself up onto a wet, sloping ledge. [VERB to-infinitive]

    我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。

  • Over the past 12 months the company has managed a 10 per cent improvement. [VERB noun]

    在过去的12个月里，公司的业绩提高了10%。

4 VERB 成功对付;设法应对 If you manage, you succeed in coping with a difficult situation. 成功对付;设法应对

  • She had managed perfectly well without medication for three years. [VERB]

    3年来，她一直没有服药却挺了过来。

  • I am managing, but I could not possibly give up work. [VERB]

    我正在努力应付，但我不可能放弃工作。

  • How did your mother manage when your father left? [VERB]

    你父亲走了以后，你母亲是怎么熬过来的呢？

SYN cope, survive, shift, succeed
5 VERB 抽出，腾出，安排出(时间、金钱等) If you say that you can manage an amount of time or money for something, you mean that you can afford to spend that time or money on it. 抽出，腾出，安排出(时间、金钱等)

  • This makes it ideal for those who can only manage a few hours in the morning or evening. [VERB noun]

    对于那些只能在早晚抽出几个小时的人来说，这是最理想不过的了。

  • 'All right, I can manage a fiver,' McMinn said with reluctance. [VERB noun]

    麦克明不情愿地说：“好吧，我可以出5镑。”

SYN perform, do, deal with, achieve
6 VERB 勉强做出（微笑、寒暄等);强作 If you say that someone managed a particular response, such as a laugh or a greeting, you mean that it was difficult for them to do it because they were feeling sad or upset. 勉强做出（微笑、寒暄等);强作

  • He looked dazed as he spoke to reporters, managing only a weak smile. [VERB noun]

    跟记者谈话的时候，他只是勉强挤出一丝淡淡的微笑，显得非常恍惚。

  • He managed a few sentences about his visit to the prison. [VERB noun]

    他勉强描述了一下探监情况。

  • Now is the time to forge ahead with all the enthusiasm and optimism that you can manage. [VERB noun]

    现在到了拿出你最大的热情和积极性，努力进取的时候了。

7 CONVENTION （对他人给予帮助的婉拒）我能对付，我能行 You say 'I can manage' or 'I'll manage' as a way of refusing someone's offer of help and insisting on doing something by yourself. （对他人给予帮助的婉拒）我能对付，我能行

  • I know you mean well, but I can manage by myself.

    我知道您是一番好意，不过我一个人能行。

  • 'I'll do it, Eleanor,' Angus said, quickly jumping up. But this time she only shook her head. 'I'll manage,' she said firmly.

    安格斯一跃而起道：“让我来，埃莉诺。”可是，这一次她只是摇了摇头，坚定地说：“我能应付。”

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse manage with:
N.

manage a business/company, manage people 1

manage expenses, manage money, manage resources, manage time 2

ADV.

manage effectively 1 2 3 4

VERB.

manage to escape, manage to survive 3

Trends of manage
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 752 COCA: 945
manage

verb¹

 1succeed in doing sth做成ADVERB | VERB + MANAGE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤nicely, perfectly well30. split and espbr added:pooler-->, very well足以應付◇I can manage perfectly well on my own, thank you.我自己完全能應付，謝謝。➤successfully成功做到➤skilfully/skillfully嫺熟地應對◇He skilfully / skillfully managed to keep the aircraft on the runway.他嫺熟地使飛機保持在跑道上。➤eventually, finally終於做成➤miraculously神奇地完成➤somehow以某種方式做成➤barely勉強做成◇Paul barely managed to stifle a chuckle.保羅差點兒忍不住笑出聲。➤easily容易地做成◇He easily managed to disarm his attacker.他輕鬆地解除了攻擊者的武器。➤financially (BrE) 財力上設法應付◇She was finding it difficult to manage financially.她發現財力上難以為繼。VERB + MANAGE➤be able to, can能夠做到；可以應付◇Can you manage?你應付得了嗎？➤have to不得不設法應付◇We'll just have to manage somehow.我們不得不想法應付。➤be difficult to難以做到▸➤be easy to容易做到PREPOSITION➤on靠⋯應付◇I don't know how they manage on only £100 a week.一週只有 100 英鎊，我不知道他們怎麼對付。➤without在沒有⋯的情況下設法對付◇I can manage without a dishwasher.沒有洗碗機我也能將就。PHRASES➤manage on your own自己一個人應對
manage

verb²

 2control/direct sb/sth控制；指導ADVERB | VERB + MANAGE ADVERB➤effectively, efficiently, properly, successfully, well有效地管理；高效地管理；管理得當；成功地管理；管理得不錯➤carefully精心管理➤closely, tightly嚴格管理◇an exchange rate system that will be tightly managed by the central bank受中央銀行嚴密控制的匯率系統➤professionally專業化管理➤badly管理不當➤easily易於管理◇The condition can be easily managed by simple dietary adjustments.這種情況可以通過簡單的飲食調整輕鬆加以調控。➤actively積極管理◇We will actively manage your portfolio to maximize the return on your investment.我們會積極管理您的投資組合，使您獲得最大的投資回報。➤sustainably可持續經營◇All our tropical timber products come from sustainably managed sources.我們所有的熱帶木材製品都來自可持續經營的林業資源。➤centrally, remotely集中／遠程管理➤jointly聯合管理➤privately私人管理VERB + MANAGE➤be difficult to難以管理◇The children were very difficult to manage.孩子們非常難管。➤be easy to容易管理▸➤learn (how) to學習（如何）管理◇You need to learn how to manage your time effectively.你需要學會有效地安排自己的時間。
BNC: 752 COCA: 945

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