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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe
əbzɜːʳv əbˈzɜrv
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense observes, present participle observing, past tense , past participle observed
1 VERB （尤指为了解而）观察，观测 If you observe a person or thing, you watch them carefully, especially in order to learn something about them. （尤指为了解而）观察，观测

  • Stern also studies and observes the behaviour of babies. [VERB noun]

    斯特恩还研究观察婴儿的行为。

  • Are there any classes I could observe?. [VERB noun]

    有我可以观摩的课吗？

  • Our sniper teams observed them manning an anti-aircraft gun. [VERB noun verb-ing]

    我们的狙击队观看他们操作高射炮。

SYN watch, study, view, look at
2 VERB 看到；注意到 If you observe someone or something, you see or notice them. 看到；注意到 [formal]

  • In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet. [VERB noun]

    1664年，胡克注意到这颗行星表面有一块微红的斑点。

SYN notice, see, note, mark
3 VERB （尤指就注意到或深思熟虑之事）说，评论，评述 If you observe that something is the case, you make a remark or comment about it, especially when it is something you have noticed and thought about a lot. （尤指就注意到或深思熟虑之事）说，评论，评述 [formal]

  • We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution. [VERB that]

    我们认为直到工业革命时期才出现了要求彻底变革的第一波呐喊。

  • 'He is a fine young man,' observed Stephen. [VERB with quote]

    “他是个很不错的小伙子，”斯蒂芬评论道。

4 VERB 遵守，奉行（法律、习俗等） If you observe something such as a law or custom, you obey it or follow it. 遵守，奉行（法律、习俗等）

  • Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing motorists to observe them is trickier. [VERB noun]

    限制车速容易，但强制司机遵守这些限速规定就难办多了。

  • The army was observing a ceasefire. [VERB noun]

    军队正遵守停火协议。

  • American forces are observing Christmas quietly. [VERB noun]

    美国部队正在悄悄地庆祝圣诞节。

SYN comply with, keep, follow, mind
ThesaurusWord PartnershipWord Link
Thesaurusobserve Also look up:
VERB.

study, watch 1

detect, notice, spot 2

Word PartnershipUse observe with:
N.

observe behaviour, opportunity to observe 1 2

observe guidelines, observe rules 4

Word Linkserv ≈ keeping : conserve, observe, preserve
Trends of observe
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe

verb¹

 1notice/watch注意；看ADVERB | VERB + OBSERVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤carefully, closely仔細地／密切地觀察▸➤precisely準確地觀察▸➤directly直接地觀察◇It is not possible to observe this phenomenon directly.不可能直接觀察到這一現象。➤clearly清楚地注意到▸➤actually事實上注意到◇It is the parents who actually observe these problems in their children.真正注意到孩子們這些問題的是父母。➤just, simply只是觀察◇You can learn a lot by simply observing.僅僅通過觀察就能學到很多東西。➤generally, normally, typically, usually通常觀察➤repeatedly反複觀察▸➤quietly靜靜地看◇She stood there, quietly observing the domestic scene.她站在那兒默默地看着家中的這一幕。➤secretly秘密觀察▸➤experimentally實驗觀察◇This phenomenon has been observed experimentally.這一現象已進行過實驗觀察。➤recently近期觀察VERB + OBSERVE➤be able to能夠觀察▸➤be possible to有可能觀測▸➤be difficult to難以觀測▸➤be interesting to觀察⋯很有意思◇It is interesting to observe the reaction of the children to these changes.觀察孩子們對這些變化的反應很有意思。➤expect to期望觀察➤need to需要觀察➤get to得以觀察➤continue to繼續觀察PREPOSITION➤among在⋯中觀察◇A similar pattern was observed among Hispanics.在拉丁裔人群中觀察到一種類似的模式。➤for注意觀察⋯◇The patient should be observed for signs of an allergic reaction.應注意觀察患者是否出現過敏反應的跡象。➤from從⋯觀察◇unaware that she was being observed from the window不知道別人正透過窗戶觀察她PHRASES➤be commonly observed, be frequently observed, be widely observed常常被／經常被／被廣泛觀察到◇This ritual is commonly observed among several ethnic groups.這種儀式常常可在幾個不同族群中看到。➤be easily observed, be readily observed容易被觀察到➤be occasionally observed, be rarely observed偶爾／難得被觀察到➤an opportunity to observe sb/sth, time to observe sth觀察⋯的機會／時機
observe

verb²

 2make a remark評論ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤astutely, correctly, keenly, rightly, shrewdly精明地／正確地／機敏地／恰當地／高明地評論◇She correctly observed that there was very little difference between the two parties on domestic policies.她恰如其分地指出兩個政黨在國內政策上鮮有分歧。➤drily, wryly冷冷地評論；譏諷▸➤coolly冷靜地評論◇'You took your time,' he observed coolly.“你不必着急。”他沉着地說。➤mildly, quietly溫和地評論▸➤sadly悲傷地評論➤famously作出著名的評論◇The only certainties in this world, as Benjamin Franklin famously observed, are death and taxes.這個世界上確定無疑的事，如本傑明・富蘭克林那句名言所說，唯有死亡和稅收。PREPOSITION➤to對⋯說◇'It's easy to say that,' she observed to Michael, 'but can you prove it?'“那樣說說很容易，”她對邁克爾說，“但是你能證明嗎？”
observe

verb³

 3obey rules遵守規則ADVERB | VERB + OBSERVE | PHRASES ADVERB➤correctly, faithfully, scrupulously, strictly正確地遵守；忠實地奉行；一絲不苟地遵守；嚴格地遵守◇This procedure must be correctly observed.必須正確遵守這一程序。VERB + OBSERVE➤fail to未能遵守PHRASES➤failure to observe sth沒有遵守⋯◇Failure to observe club rules may result in expulsion.不遵守俱樂部規定者可能會被開除會籍。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe verb
⇨ comment (She observed to me that…) ⇨ follow 3 (observe the ceasefire) ⇨ look 1 (The patients were observed.) ⇨ notice (observe a change)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1288 COCA: 1294
observe
To see or not see someone or something: see, make out, spot...
To notice or recognize something or someone: notice, recognize, observe...
To watch someone or something: surveille, watch, observe...
To obey a law or rule, or to accept someone's authority: obey, observe, comply...
Customs and traditions: custom, tradition, practice...
To give your opinion: express, comment, speak out...

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