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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398
bully
bʊli ˈbʊli
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bullies, present participle bullying, past tense , past participle bullied
1 N-COUNT 恃强凌弱者;恶霸 A bully is someone who uses their strength or power to hurt or frighten other people. 恃强凌弱者;恶霸
  • I fell victim to the office bully.

    我成了这个办公室霸王欺侮的对象。

  • He's a coward and a bully who confuses physical strength with manhood.

    他是一个懦夫,一个分不清蛮力和大丈夫气概的恃强凌弱者。

SYN persecutor, tough, oppressor, tormentor
2 VERB 欺负;恐吓;欺凌 If someone bullies you, they use their strength or power to hurt or frighten you. 欺负;恐吓;欺凌
  • I wasn't going to let him bully me. [VERB noun]

    我可不打算任由他欺负。

  • I asked her if she was bullied by the other children. [VERB noun]

    我问她有没有被别的孩子欺负。

bullying
  • ...schoolchildren who were victims of bullying.

    受大孩子欺负的小学生

3 VERB 迫使;胁迫 If someone bullies you into something, they make you do it by using force or threats. 迫使;胁迫 [Also VERB n]
  • We think an attempt to bully them into submission would be counterproductive. [VERB noun + into]

    我们认为试图迫使他们屈服会适得其反。

  • She used to bully me into doing my schoolwork. [VERB noun + into]

    她过去总是强迫我写作业。

  • The government says it will not be bullied by the press. [be VERB-ed]

    政府声称不会屈服于新闻媒体的压力。

SYN force, coerce, railroad [informal] , bulldoze [informal]
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398
bully

noun

ADJECTIVE | BULLY + VERB ADJECTIVEbig大惡棍Leave him alone, you big bully!離他遠點兒,你這個大壞蛋!class, playground, school, schoolyard (NAmE) 班裏恃強凌弱的人;操場上的惡霸;學校裏恃強凌弱的人neighbourhood/neighborhood (especially NAmE) 欺負鄰居的痞子BULLY + VERBpick on sb惡棍欺負某人beat sb up惡棍痛毆某人
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398
bully

verb

bully ♦︎ terrorize ♦︎ victimize ♦︎ pick on sbThese are all words that can be used when a person, especially sb strong or powerful, frightens sb or makes them suffer unfairly. 这些词均表示恐吓、欺凌。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to bully / terrorize sb into doing sthto get bullied / picked on bully ˈbʊli [transitive] to frighten or hurt a weaker person; to use your strength or power to make sb do sth 恐吓;欺凌;胁迫My son is being bullied at school.我儿子在学校里受欺负。I won't be bullied into signing anything.我绝不会屈服于压力签署任何东西。 bully

noun

[countable] Leave him alone, you big bully!离他远点,你这个大坏蛋!school / playground bullies学校里的霸王学生;游戏场上的霸王
bullying

noun

[uncountable] Bullying is a problem in many schools.很多学校都出现学生恃强凌弱的问题。He refused to give in to bullying and threats.他拒不向恐吓威逼势力让步。
terrorize (BrE also terrorise) ˈterəraɪz [transitive] to make people very frightened so that they will not oppose sth, or in order to make them do sth 恐吓;恫吓;威胁Drug dealers have been terrorizing the neighbourhood.毒贩一直恐吓附近地区的居民。Thousands of people were terrorized into leaving their homes.数千人在恫吓之下离开了家园。 victimize (BrE also victimise) ˈvɪktɪmaɪz [transitive, often passive] to make sb suffer unfairly because you do not like them, their opinions, or sth that they have done (不正当地)使受害,使受苦For years the family had been victimized by racist neighbours.多年来这家人因邻居怀有种族偏见而饱受欺凌。 ˈpick on sb

phrasal verb

(rather informal) to treat sb unfairly by blaming, criticizing or punishing them (跟某人)闹别扭;故意刁难挑剔She was picked on by the other girls because of her size.她因为个头关系被其他女孩欺负。Why is everybody picking on me?为什么人人都跟我过不去?He should pick on someone his own size (= not attack sb who is smaller or weaker).他不该欺负弱小。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398

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