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BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029

See also: Cancer

cancerCancer
cancer
kænsəʳ ˈkænsər
Word forms: plural cancers
N-VAR [oft n NOUN] 癌;癌症 Cancer is a serious disease in which cells in a person's body increase rapidly in an uncontrolled way, producing abnormal growths. 癌;癌症

  • Her mother died of breast cancer.

    她母亲死于乳腺癌。

  • Jane was just 25 when she learned she had cancer.

    简得知自己罹癌那一年才25岁。

  • Ninety per cent of lung cancers are caused by smoking.

    90%的肺癌是吸烟所致。

SYN growth, tumour, carcinoma [pathology] , malignancy
Trends of cancer
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Cancer
Word forms: plural Cancers
1 N-UNCOUNT 巨蟹宫，巨蟹座(黄道十二宫之一。6月21日至7月22日之间出生的人属此星座) Cancer is one of the twelve signs of the zodiac. Its symbol is a crab. People who are born approximately between the 21st of June and the 22nd of July come under this sign. 巨蟹宫，巨蟹座(黄道十二宫之一。6月21日至7月22日之间出生的人属此星座)
2 N-COUNT 出生于巨蟹宫时段的人 A Cancer is a person whose sign of the zodiac is Cancer. 出生于巨蟹宫时段的人
Trends of Cancer
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BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029
cancer

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CANCER | CANCER + VERB | CANCER + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤breast, cervical, colon, lung, prostate, skin, etc.乳癌、子宮頸癌、結腸癌、肺癌、前列腺癌、皮膚癌等➤early-stage癌症早期➤incurable, inoperable, terminal無法治瘉的／不能用手術治療的／晚期癌症➤localized局部腫瘤➤hereditary遺傳性腫瘤➤childhood兒童腫瘤◇Childhood cancers have a very good survival rate.患腫瘤的兒童存活率很高。VERB + CANCER➤have, suffer from患癌症；受癌症之苦▸➤contract, develop, get得癌症▸➤cause引發癌症➤prevent預防癌症▸➤screen sb for檢查某人是否患癌症◇70% of women over 40 have been screened for breast cancer.40 歲以上的婦女有 70% 做了乳癌篩查。➤detect, diagnose發現／診斷癌症➤cure, treat治瘉／治療癌症▸➤die from, die of死於癌症➤beat, survive戰勝癌症；患癌症而存活➤battle, fight與癌症作鬥爭CANCER + VERB➤spread癌擴散◇The cancer has spread to his stomach.癌已經擴散到他的胃部。➤occur, recur癌症發生／復發CANCER + NOUN➤cell癌細胞▸➤patient, sufferer, victim癌症病人；癌症患者➤survivor癌症幸存者▸➤incidence, risk癌症發病率；得癌症的危險◇The cancer risk among smokers was found to be higher.人們發現吸煙者患癌症的危險性較大。➤deaths, mortality癌症死亡人數／死亡率◇Prostate cancer deaths fell after screening was introduced.在實行癌症篩查後，前列腺癌死亡人數有所下降。➤research癌症研究➤researcher, specialist癌症研究人員／專家➤prevention癌症預防➤detection, diagnosis, screening癌症檢測／診斷／篩查▸➤drug, therapy, treatment治癌藥物；治癌療法；癌症治療PHRASES➤a battle against cancer, a struggle against cancer與癌症的鬥爭◇He died after an 18-month battle against cancer.他同癌症抗爭了 18 個月後離開了人世。➤cancer of the cervix, cancer of the pancreas, cancer of the prostate, etc.子宮頸癌、胰腺癌、前列腺癌等 ➡ topic at illness
BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029
BNC: 1943 COCA: 1029

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