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BNC: 3020 COCA: 3583
pen
pen pɛn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense pens, present participle penning, past tense , past participle penned
1 N-COUNT 钢笔 A pen is a long thin object which you use to write in ink. ballpoint pen→see: ballpoint  felt-tip pen→see: felt-tip  钢笔
2See also:fountain pen 
3 VERB 写;书写 If someone pens a letter, article, or book, they write it. 写;书写 [formal] [Also VERB n n]
  • I really intended to pen this letter to you early this morning. [VERB noun to noun]

    我真的打算今天一大早给你写这封信的。

  • She penned a short memo to his private secretary. [VERB noun + to]

    她给他的私人秘书写了一份简短的备忘录。

SYN write (down), draft, compose, pencil
4 N-COUNT 栏;圈;棚 A pen is also a small area with a fence round it in which farm animals are kept for a short time. 栏;圈;棚
  • ...a holding pen for sheep.

    暂时搭建的羊圈

  • He wasn't sure exactly how a fox could have got into the sheep's pen.

    他不是十分确定狐狸是怎么进入羊圈的。

5See also:playpen 
6 VERB [usually passive] 关起来;把圈起来 If people or animals are penned somewhere or are penned up, they are forced to remain in a very small area. 关起来;把圈起来
  • ...to drive the cattle back to the house so they could be milked and penned for the night. [be VERB-ed]

    将牛群赶回家,这样就能挤奶并将其关进牛棚过夜

  • The goats are penned in and fodder has to be cut and carried each day. [be VERB-ed]

    山羊被关进圈里,每天都得铡草运料。

  • I don't have to stay in my room penned up like a prisoner. [V-ed up]

    我不必像个囚犯一样被关在房间里。

7 N-COUNT [usually singular, the NOUN] 监狱 People sometimes say the pen to refer to a prison. 监狱 [US, informal]
8 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 动笔;下笔 If you put pen to paper, you write something. 动笔;下笔
  • Whenever he put pen to paper he was at a loss for the right words to break the news.

    他每次一提笔就不知道如何措辞透露这个消息。

Quotations
Beneath the rule of men entirely great
The pen is mightier than the sword
Edward Bulwer-Lytton Richelieu
Thesaurus
Thesauruspen Also look up:
N.

cage, coop, corral, enclosure, fence 6

VERB.

cage, enclose, shut in 8

Trends of pen
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BNC: 3020 COCA: 3583
pen

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PEN | PEN + VERB | PEN + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEballpoint, feather, felt, felt-tip, felt-tipped, fountain, gel, highlighter, ink, marker, marking, quill圓珠筆;羽毛筆;氈頭筆;自來水筆;中性筆;熒光筆;墨水筆;記號筆calligraphy書法筆coloured/colored彩色筆digital數字筆VERB + PENuse, write (sth) with使用筆;用筆寫(⋯)grab (especially NAmE) 抓起筆I grabbed a pen and began taking notes.我抓起一支筆開始記筆記。Let me grab a pen.讓我拿一支筆吧。cap, uncap擰上/打開筆套tap, twirl輕輕用鋼筆敲;旋轉鋼筆borrow借鋼筆Can I borrow your pen?我可以借你的鋼筆用一下嗎?wield (figurative) 動筆The President has yet to wield his veto pen to block a bill. (NAmE) 總統尚未大筆一揮否決一項法案的通過。PEN + VERBwrite筆能寫字This pen won't write.這支筆寫不出字來。run out筆沒墨水My pen's run out (= has no more ink).我的筆沒水了。be poised筆已備好His pen was poised, ready to sign his name.他已準備好筆,隨時可以簽名。PEN + NOUNnib筆尖cap筆帽ink (especially NAmE) 鋼筆墨水holder筆架mark鋼筆標記drawing鋼筆畫portrait (= written description of sb) (BrE) 特寫PHRASESpen and ink用鋼筆的pen-and-ink drawings鋼筆畫
BNC: 3020 COCA: 3583
pen verb
trap

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