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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 960 COCA: 1478
direct
daɪrekt dɪ- dɪˈrɛkt dəˈrɛkt daɪˈrɛkt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense directs, present participle directing, past tense , past participle directed
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

徑直的;筆直的;直達的 Direct means moving towards a place or object, without changing direction and without stopping, for example in a journey. 徑直的;筆直的;直達的

  • They'd come on a direct flight from Athens.

    他們是搭乘從雅典直飛這裏的航班過來的。

  • ...the direct route from Amman to Bombay.

    從安曼到孟買的直達線路

Direct is also an adverb.

  • You can fly direct to Amsterdam from most British airports.

    從英國的大多數機場都可以直飛阿姆斯特丹。

directly

  • The jumbo jet is due to fly the hostages directly back to London.

    大型噴氣式客機將把人質直接送回倫敦。

2 ADJ [ADJ n]

(光或熱)直接照射的，直接接觸的 If something is in direct heat or light, it is strongly affected by the heat or light, because there is nothing between it and the source of heat or light to protect it. (光或熱)直接照射的，直接接觸的

  • Medicines should be stored away from direct sunlight.

    藥品的儲放應避免陽光直射。

  • Direct illumination is harsh and unflattering.

    直射光照明既刺目又呆板。

3 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

(經驗、活動或系統)直接的，親身的 You use direct to describe an experience, activity, or system which only involves the people, actions, or things that are necessary to make it happen. (經驗、活動或系統)直接的，親身的

  • He has direct experience of the process of privatisation.

    他對私有化過程有着切身體會。

  • He seemed to be in direct contact with the Boss.

    他似乎直接和老板聯系。

  • He is expected to extend direct rule by the central government for another six months.

    預計他將把中央政府的直接統治再延長 6 個月。

SYN first-hand, personal, immediate
Direct is also an adverb.

  • I can deal direct with your Inspector Kimble.

    我可以跟你們的金布爾巡官當面交談。

  • Write to us direct with details of your clubs.

    直接給我們寫信，講述一下你們俱樂部的詳細情況。

directly

  • We cannot measure pain directly. It can only be estimated.

    我們無法直接度量出疼痛的程度，而只能是作出估計。

  • The British could do nothing directly to help the Austrians.

    英國無法給奧地利人提供直接援助。

4 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n]

(聯系等)直接的 You use direct to emphasize the closeness of a connection between two things. (聯系等)直接的 [emphasis]

  • They were unable to prove that she died as a direct result of his injection.

    他們無法證明她的死是由於他的注射直接引起的。

  • His visit is direct evidence of the improvement in their relationship.

    他的到訪是他們之間關系已有所改善的明證。

  • The minister denied there was a direct connection between the two issues.

    部長否認兩者之間有直接的聯系。

SYN clear, specific, plain, absolute
5 ADJ-GRADED

坦率的;率直的;直截了當的 If you describe a person or their behaviour as direct, you mean that they are honest and open, and say exactly what they mean. 坦率的;率直的;直截了當的

  • He avoided giving a direct answer.

    他避免作出正面回答。

  • The new songs are more direct.

    這些新歌聽起來更直入人心。

  • No direct reference was made to the call by the Foreign Office minister.

    沒有直接提及外交部長的拜訪。

SYN straightforward, open, straight, frank
directly

  • At your first meeting, explain simply and directly what you hope to achieve.

    初次見面時，要單刀直入地指出你想要達到什麽目標。

  • But he then went on to refer very directly to the argument.

    不過接下來他就直切主題提到了那場爭論。

directness

  • Using 'I' adds directness to a piece of writing.

    采用第一人稱會使文章更顯親切。

  • 'I like Rupert enormously,' she said, with a directness which made Pat flush.

    “我非常喜歡魯珀特，”她說道，其坦率讓帕特羞紅了臉。

6 VERB

把…指向;把…對準 If you direct something at a particular thing, you aim or point it at that thing. 把…指向;把…對準

  • I directed the extinguisher at the fire without effect. [V n + at/towards/on]

    我把滅火器對準了火焰，但沒起作用。

  • He directed the tiny beam of light at the roof. [V n at/towards/on n]

    他把那一小束光對準了屋頂。

SYN aim, point, turn, level
7 VERB

使(注意力、情感、行爲等)轉向;使…指向;把…引向 If your attention, emotions, or actions are directed at a particular person or thing, you are focusing them on that person or thing. 使(注意力、情感、行爲等)轉向;使…指向;把…引向 [Also V n to n/-ing]

  • The learner's attention needs to be directed to the significant features. [be V-ed + to/towards]

    需要將學習者的注意力引向那些着重點上。

  • Do not be surprised if, initially, she directs her anger at you. [VERB noun + at]

    如果一上來她就沖你發火，不必驚訝。

  • One assassination attempt was directed against the country's top three government leaders. [be V-ed against n]

    有一次未遂的暗殺行動是針對該國的3名最高層領導人而來的。

8 VERB

使(話語或眼神)針對，指向，沖…而來 If a remark or look is directed at you, someone says something to you or looks at you. 使(話語或眼神)針對，指向，沖…而來

  • She could hardly believe the question was directed towards her. [be V-ed + towards]

    她很難相信這個問題是沖她來的。

  • The abuse was directed at the TV crews. [be V-ed + at]

    這些辱罵是沖着電視台的工作人員來的。

  • Arnold directed a meaningful look at Irma. [VERB noun + at]

    阿諾德意味深長地看了艾爾瑪一眼。

9 VERB

指引;爲…指路 If you direct someone somewhere, you tell them how to get there. 指引;爲…指路 [Also V n adv/prep]

  • Could you direct them to Dr Lamont's office, please?. [VERB noun + to]

    你能告訴他們去拉蒙特醫生的辦公室怎麽走嗎？

  • Inside, a guard directed them to the right. [VERB noun to noun]

    進去後，一名警衛把他們引向了右邊。

SYN guide, show, lead, conduct
10 VERB

領導;指導;組織;管理 When someone directs a project or a group of people, they are responsible for organizing the people and activities that are involved. 領導;指導;組織;管理

  • Christopher will direct day-to-day operations. [VERB noun]

    克裏斯托弗將管理日常的運營。

  • ...his coolness in directing the rescue of nine hostages. [VERB noun]

    在組織解救9名人質的過程中他所表現出的冷靜

SYN control, run, manage, lead
direction

  • Organizations need clear direction.

    各組織機構需要條理清晰的指導。

  • The house was built under the direction of John's partner.

    這座房子是在約翰的合夥人的指導下蓋起來的。

11 VERB

導演，執導(電影、戲劇或電視節目) When someone directs a film, play, or television programme, they are responsible for the way in which it is performed and for telling the actors and assistants what to do. 導演，執導(電影、戲劇或電視節目)

  • He directed various TV shows. [VERB noun]

    他執導過多種題材的電視節目。

  • The film was directed by Howard Hawks. [VERB noun]

    該影片是由霍華德·霍克斯導演的。

  • ...Miss Birkin's long-held ambition to direct as well as act. [VERB]

    伯金小姐既當演員又做導演的夙願

12 VERB

指示;命令 If you are directed to do something, someone in authority tells you to do it. 指示;命令 [formal]

  • They have been directed to give special attention to the problem of poverty. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    他們得到指示要特别關注貧困問題。

  • The Bishop directed the faithful to stay at home. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    主教要求信徒們呆在家中。

SYN order, command, instruct, charge [formal]
13 ADJ [ADJ n]

直系的;嫡系的 If you are a direct descendant of someone, you are related to them through your parents and your grandparents and so on. 直系的;嫡系的

  • She is a direct descendant of Queen Victoria.

    她是維多利亞女王的嫡系後代。

14 See also:

direction  directly 
Thesaurus
Thesaurusdirect Also look up:
ADJ.

non-stop, straight 1

first-hand, personal 3

candid, frank, plain 5

Trends of direct
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 960 COCA: 1478
direct

verb¹

 1aim目標ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤mainly, mostly, primarily, principally主要針對◇Tax cuts have been directed primarily at the better-off.減稅主要是針對較富裕階層。◇His anger was mostly directed towards / toward Peter.他發火主要是衝彼得去的。➤clearly明顯針對▸➤straight直接對準◇He directed the light straight in her face.他用燈光直接照向她的臉。➤specifically特別針對➤exclusively, solely單獨針對◇The attacks were directed solely at military targets.攻擊只針對軍事目標。PREPOSITION➤against針對⋯◇anger directed specifically against ethnic minorities特別針對少數民族的憤怒➤at針對⋯◇criticism clearly directed at upper management明顯針對高層的批評➤away from從⋯轉移◇This merely directs attention away from the real issues.這只不過是將注意力從真正的問題上轉移開而已。➤into引向⋯◇I found myself being directed into a dark room.我被引到一間漆黑的房間裏。➤onto對準到⋯上◇The machine directs light onto a special film.機器把光對準一片特殊的膠片。➤through通過⋯指向◇a detour that directs you through narrow, dimly lit streets指引你通過狹窄昏暗街道的一條迂迴路線➤to指向⋯◇I directed my question to the chairman.我向主席提出了問題。➤towards/toward朝向⋯◇We are directing our efforts towards / toward helping young people.我們正致力於幫助年輕人。
direct

verb²

 2film/movie電影ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤expertly, masterfully, skilfully/skillfully熟練地導演◇The film is expertly directed and beautifully photographed.這部電影導演技巧純熟，拍攝畫面唯美。PREPOSITION➤by由⋯導演◇It was directed by Luc Besson.它由呂克・貝鬆導演。➤with以⋯方式導演◇He directs with flair and sensitivity.他的導演風格富有魅力和敏感性。
direct

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be直截了當ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極為／頗為／非常直接◇Her manner can be rather direct.她的方式可能相當直接。◇He asked me some very direct questions.他問了我一些很直接的問題。➤disconcertingly直接得讓人窘迫◇his disconcertingly direct gaze他那令人窘迫的直視➤refreshingly直截了當◇a refreshingly direct discussion of the agency's priorities一場關於該機構優先事項的直截了當的討論➤emotionally感情上直接◇The album is her most emotionally direct work to date.這是迄今為止最能直接表達她情感的一個專輯。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 960 COCA: 1478
direct adj.
⇨ honestdirect verb
⇨ aim (direct a beam of light) ⇨ focus (direct a remark at sb) ⇨ order 1 (direct sb to do sth) ⇨ run 2 (direct a project) ⇨ take 2 (direct sb somewhere)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 960 COCA: 1478

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