4VERB 不去,远离(某地) If you stay away from a place, you do not go there. 不去,远离(某地)
Government employees and officers also stayed away from work during the strike. [VERB + from]
政府雇员和官员在罢工期间也没去上班。
Every single employee turned up at the meeting, even people who usually stayed away.
所有雇员一个个不落都参加了会议,甚至平常不去开会的人都去了。
5VERB 不参与;不卷入 If you stay out of something, you do not get involved in it. 不参与;不卷入
In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in.
在过去,除非有国家提出请求,否则联合国不会干涉各国内政。
After months of staying well out of the problem, Washington has expressed a willingness to help find a solution. [Voutof n]
几个月以来都不曾介入该问题的华盛顿方面已表示愿意帮助寻求解决方案。
6PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE]被普遍接受 If you say that something is here to stay, you mean that people have accepted it and it has become a part of everyday life. 被普遍接受
Satellite TV is here to stay.
卫星电视已被普遍接受。
Nuclear weapons are here to stay because they have changed the way countries approach the idea of war.
核武器已被广泛接受,因为它们改变了各国处理战争的方法。
7PHRASE 固定不动;留在原地 If you stay put, you remain somewhere. 固定不动;留在原地
He was forced by his condition to stay put and remain out of politics.
他的健康状况迫使他留在原处,置身于政坛之外。
Nigel says for the moment he is very happy to stay put in Lyon.
奈杰尔说目前他很乐意留在里昂。
8PHRASE 住一晚;过夜 If you stay the night in a place, you sleep there for one night. 住一晚;过夜
They had invited me to come to supper and stay the night.
ADJECTIVE | VERB + STAY | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤lengthy, long, prolonged長期的逗留;延期的停留▸➤brief, short, temporary短暫的停留;短期逗留▸➤indefinite無限期的逗留▸➤three-week, week-long, etc.為期 3 週、1 週等的停留➤overnight留下來過夜▸➤comfortable, enjoyable, pleasant舒適的/愜意的/愉快的逗留▸➤hospital, hotel住院/住酒店時間◇In recent years the average hospital stay for elderly patients has decreased.近年來,老年人的平均住院時間縮短了。VERB + STAY➤enjoy逗留期間過得愉快◇Did you enjoy your stay in Prague?你在布拉格期間過得愉快嗎?➤shorten縮短逗留時間▸➤extend, prolong延長逗留時間◇She has extended her stay by three days.她把逗留時間延長了 3 天。PREPOSITION➤during a/the stay逗留期間◇We did a lot of walking during our stay.我們在逗留期間走了很多路。➤throughout a/the stay整個逗留期間◇It poured throughout their stay.他們整個逗留期間一直大雨如注。PHRASES➤the duration of sb's stay, the length of sb's stay某人的逗留時間stay
verb
ADVERB | VERB + STAY | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADVERB➤behind, on落在後面;繼續留下◇Alex stayed behind when the others had gone.其他人走後,亞歷克斯留了下來。◇She failed her exam, and had to stay on at school for another year. (BrE) 她考試不及格,不得不在學校裏又待了一年。➤on保持◇My hat won't stay on!我的帽子戴不住!➤at home, home, indoors待在家裏;待在室內◇financial incentives for women to stay at home with their children將婦女留在家中照看孩子的經濟鼓勵➤away, out保持距離;待在戶外▸➤here, there待在這兒/那兒▸➤late待到很晚◇I'm staying late at the office tonight.今晚我會在辦公室待到很晚。➤overnight留下過夜▸➤indefinitely無限期逗留◇We can't stay here indefinitely.我們不能無限期地在這兒待下去。➤together待在一起VERB + STAY➤allow sb to允許某人留下➤can, manage to能夠/設法留下➤cannot不能留下◇I just couldn't stay away.我就是不能不留下。➤want to想要留下▸➤choose to, decide to選擇/決定留下▸➤be going to, intend to將要/打算留下▸➤let sb讓某人留下◇Won't you let me stay?你難道不讓我留下嗎?➤ask sb to, beg sb to, plead with sb to請求/乞求/懇求某人留下▸➤persuade sb to說服某人留下PREPOSITION➤at, in, on留在⋯▸➤for為⋯而留下◇We ended up staying for lunch.最後我們留下吃了午飯。➤till, until逗留到⋯◇I'm going to stay until tomorrow.我打算待到明天。➤with和⋯待在一起◇'Stay with me!' he pleaded.“別離開我!”他懇求道。PHRASES➤a place to stay逗留處◇He needs a place to stay.他需要個住的地方。➤a reason to stay留下的原因◇I had no more reason to stay in California.我再也沒有理由留在加州了。➤stay and chat, help, etc.留下來聊天、幫忙等◇I'd love to stay and chat but I must be going.我很願意留下來聊聊,可我必須得走了。➤stay in one place待在一個地方◇He never stays in one place for too long.他從不在一個地方久留。➤stay in place保持不變◇The tax cuts will stay in place for two more years.減稅政策今後兩年不會有變化。➤stay in touch保持聯繫◇Email is a great way to stay in touch with friends.電子郵件是朋友之間保持聯絡的極好方式。➤stay on top保持優勢;留在前沿◇the battle to stay on top為維持頂尖地位而進行的戰鬥◇I try to stay on top of musical trends.我努力堅守在音樂流行潮流的前沿。➤stay the course堅持到底◇He insists that he will not quit but will stay the course.他堅稱自己絕不半途而廢,將堅持到底。➤stay the night (at sb's/with sb) (especially BrE) (在某人處/與某人)過夜◇She stayed the night at Kathryn's.她在凱瑟琳那兒留宿一晚。➤stay this/that way保持原樣◇At the moment, it's all fine. Let's hope it stays that way!目前一切都好,讓我們期待這情形一直保持下去!
stay noun ⇨visitstay verb ⇨stay1 (stay where you are)⇨stay2 (stay at a hotel)⇨remain (stay awake)⇨a place to stay⇨housingnoun⇨stay put⇨stay1stay1
verb
stay where you are待在原地stay at a hotel住旅馆stay ♦︎ remain ♦︎ hang around ♦︎ stop ♦︎ stick around ♦︎ stay put ♦︎ linger ♦︎ loiterThese words all mean to continue to be in a particular place for a period of time without moving away.这些词均表示在某处停留、逗留。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to stay / remain / hang around / stop / stick around / linger for a few minutes / weeks / years, etc.◆to stay / stop for sth◆to stay / remain / hang around / stop / stick around / linger here◆to stay / remain / hang around / linger there◆to stay / remain / stop at home◆to stay / remain / stop behind / indoors◆to stay / hang / stick around■stay [intransitive] to continue to be in a particular place for a period of time without moving away停留;待◆I just want to stay in bed today.今天我只想待在床上。◆Stay there and don't move!待在那儿别动!◆'Do you want a drink?' 'No thanks, I can't stay.'“你要不要喝一杯?”“不,谢谢,我不能久待。”◆We ended up staying for lunch.我们最终还是留下来吃午饭了。◆I'm staying late at the office tonight.今晚我要在办公室待到很晚。◆She stayed at home(= did not go out to work) while the children were young.孩子们小的时候,她没出去上班。◆My hat won't stay on!我的帽子怎么都戴不住!◆We stayed to see what would happen.我们留下来看会发生什么事。ⓘ In spoken English, stay can be used with and plus another verb, instead of with to and the infinitive, to show purpose or to tell sb what to do.在口语中,stay可与“and + 另一动词”连用,代替带to的不定式,表示目的或告诉别人做什么◆I'll stay and help you.我会留下来帮你。OPPgo ⇨ leave1 see also stay ⇨ remain■remain [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (ratherformal) to stay in the same place; to not leave逗留;不离去◆They remained in Mexico until June.他们在墨西哥一直住到6月。◆The plane remained on the ground.飞机仍未起飞。◆She left, but I remained behind.她走了,而我留了下来。 see also remain ⇨ remain■ˌhang aˈround
phrasal verb
(hung, hung) (informal) to wait or stay near a place, not doing very much(在某处附近)等待,逗留,闲荡◆You hang around here in case he comes, and I'll go on ahead.你在这附近等着以防万一他来了,我继续往前走。■stop(-pp-) [intransitive] (BrE, informal) to stay somewhere for a short time, especially at sb's house(尤指在某人家中)逗留,待,留下◆I'm not stopping. I just came to give you this message.我不待了。我就是来告诉你这件事。◆Can you stop for tea?你能留下来喝茶吗? see also stop by ⇨ visitverb■ˌstick aˈround
phrasal verb
(informal) to stay in a place, waiting for sth to happen or for sb to arrive不走开,待在原地(等某事发生或某人来到)◆Stick around-we'll need you to help us later.别走开-过一会儿我们还需要你帮忙呢。■stay ˈput
idiom
(ratherinformal) (of a person or thing) to continue to be in the place where they are or have been put(人或事物)待在原地,留在原处◆He chose to stay put while the rest of us toured the area.他决定待在原地,而我们其余的人在周围游逛了一会儿。ⓘ Stay put is usually used to talk about a decision that sb makes not to move or go somewhere. * stay put通常用于表示某人决定留在原地。■linger ˈlɪŋgə(r) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (especiallywritten) to stay somewhere for longer because you do not want to leave; to spend a long time doing sth流连;逗留;花很长时间;磨蹭◆She lingered for a few minutes to talk to Nick.她多待了几分钟,想跟尼克谈一谈。◆We lingered over breakfast on the terrace.我们在露台上慢条斯理地吃着早餐。■loiter ˈlɔɪtə(r) [intransitive] (sometimesdisapproving) to stand or wait somewhere, especially with no obvious reason闲站着;闲荡;徘徊◆Teenagers were loitering in the street outside.一些青少年在外面街上闲荡。NOTE辨析 Hang around or loiter?If you hang around somewhere, you stay there without doing much, but you may have a reason for waiting and there is no real suggestion of disapproval; if sb loiters somewhere, there is often a suggestion that they have no good reason for being there and should really go away. * hang around指待在某处没有多少事情做,但可能有原因留在那儿,没有真正的贬义;loiter常意味着没有充分的理由在那里闲荡,事实上应该离开。stay2
verb
stay where you are待在原地stay at a hotel住旅馆stay ♦︎ visit ♦︎ stop over ♦︎ doThese words all mean to go to or live in a place for a short time.这些词均表示在某处暂住、做客或短期逗留。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆stay / visit / stop over for two nights, a week, etc.◆stay / stop over in / at a place◆to come / go to stay / visit■stay [intransitive] to live in a place temporarily as a guest or visitor暂住;逗留◆I'm staying at a hotel near the beach.我住在海滩附近的一家旅馆里。◆She's staying with her sister.眼下她在妹妹家暂住。◆He stayed for over a week.他住了一个多星期。◆Come and stay any time!欢迎随时来做客! see also stay ⇨ visitnoun■visit [intransitive, transitive] to stay somewhere for a short time(短暂地)做客,逗留◆We don't live here. We're just visiting.我们不住在这里,只是短期停留。◆Next time you visit the States you'll have to come and see us.下次来美国你一定要来看我们。 see also visit ⇨ visitnoun, visitor ⇨ tourist■ˌstop ˈover
phrasal verb
(-pp-)to stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey(长途旅行期间)中途停留◆We had to stop over in Kuala Lumpur for a night.我们中途得在吉隆坡停留一夜。 see also stopover ⇨ visitnoun, stop by ⇨ visitverb■do(does, did, done) [transitive] (informal) to visit a place as a tourist观光;游览◆We did Tokyo in three days.我们在东京游览了三天。