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TOEFL BNC: 875 COCA: 1016
exist
ɪgzɪst ɛgˈzɪst ɪgˈzɪst
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense exists, present participle existing, past tense , past participle existed
1 VERB [no cont] 存在;实际上有 If something exists, it is present in the world as a real thing. 存在;实际上有

  • He thought that if he couldn't see something, it didn't exist. [VERB]

    他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。

  • Research opportunities exist in a wide range of pure and applied areas of entomology. [VERB]

    纯理论昆虫学和应用昆虫学的众多领域都存在着研究机会。

  • When Alfred Adler first postulated in 1908 that there existed an inborn instinct of aggression Freud argued against it. [there V n]

    当艾尔弗雷德·阿德勒于1908年首次提出人生来就有攻击性本能的假设时，弗洛伊德对此表示反对。

2 VERB （尤指在逆境中）生存，生活 To exist means to live, especially under difficult conditions or with very little food or money. （尤指在逆境中）生存，生活

  • I exist from one visit to the next. [VERB]

    我的生活就是一个接一个的访问。

  • I was barely existing. [VERB]

    我勉强维持生计。

  • ...the problems of having to exist on unemployment benefit. [VERB + on]

    不得不靠失业救济金过活的那些问题

SYN survive, stay alive, make ends meet, subsist
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TOEFL BNC: 875 COCA: 1016
exist

verb

ADVERB | VERB + EXIST ADVERB➤actually, really事實上存在；確實存在◇Do these creatures really exist?這些生物確實存在嗎 ?➤already, still已經存在；依然存在◇Few of these monkeys still exist in the wild.這些猴子只有少數仍處於野生狀態。➤previously之前存在➤no longer, not any more不再存在◇I didn't think people like that existed any more.我認為再也沒有那樣的人了。➤not yet尚不存在◇The technology did not yet exist.那時這種技術尚不存在。➤currently目前存在➤only, solely僅僅存在◇companies that exist solely for the purpose of mortgage lending單為抵押貸款而辦的公司➤primarily主要存在▸➤independently獨立存在◇He argued that ideas do not exist independently of the language that expresses them.他認為，思想不會脫離其語言表達形式而獨立存在。VERB + EXIST➤be known to已知存在◇the enormous volcanoes now known to exist on Mars目前已知火星上存在的巨型火山➤appear to, be believed to, be supposed to看起來／被認為／假定存在◇They appear to exist in significant numbers.看起來他們大量存在着。◇a species with only about a thousand believed to exist in the wild據信野外僅存活約 1,000 只的物種➤continue to繼續存在▸➤cease to不再存在
TOEFL BNC: 875 COCA: 1016
exist

verb

exist ♦︎ find ♦︎ occur ♦︎ prevail ♦︎ liveThese words all mean to be present in a place or situation. 这些词均表示存在。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to exist / be found / occur / prevail in / among sth◆to still exist / be found / occur / prevail◆to never exist / be found / occur■ exist [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to be real; to be present in a place or situation 存在；实际上有◆Does life exist on other planets?其他星球上有生命存在吗？◆The problem only exists in your head, Ben.这个问题不过是你的想象，本。  see also existence ⇨ life 1 ■ find (found, found) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) used to say that sth exists and is noticeable in a particular place （在某处）存在；见于◆These flowers are found only in Africa.这些花仅见于非洲。◆You'll find this style of architecture all over the town.全城各处都能见到这种风格的建筑。■ occur əˈkɜː(r) (-rr-) [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses, used with an adverb or preposition 不用于进行时，与副词或介词连用) (rather formal) to exist in a place or be present as a part of sth 存在于；出现在◆Lemurs occur in the wild only in Madagascar.狐猴仅存在于马达加斯加的野生环境中。◆Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.水果天然含糖分。▸ occurrence əˈkʌrəns; NAmE əˈkɜːrəns

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The document addresses the occurrence of arsenic in drinking water.该文件谈到要如何解决饮用水中出现砷的问题。■ prevail prɪˈveɪl [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to exist or be very common at a particular time or in a particular place （在某时期或某处）普遍存在，盛行◆We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons.地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。  see also prevalent ⇨ general adj. 1 ■ live [intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to be alive, especially at a particular time （尤指在某时期）活着◆He's the greatest player who ever lived.他是世上最杰出的运动员。◆When did Handel live?亨德尔是什么时期的人？   see also life ⇨ life 1 2
TOEFL BNC: 875 COCA: 1016

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