ADJECTIVE | VERB + FAME | FAME + VERB | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤considerable, great相當大的名氣;大名鼎鼎◇the years of his greatest fame他名聲最盛的那些年➤local在當地的聲譽▸➤national全國範圍的聲譽▸➤international, world, worldwide國際/世界/世界範圍的聲譽◇She gained international fame as a dancer.她是國際知名的舞蹈演員。➤lasting持久的聲譽▸➤fleeting, momentary, temporary轉瞬即逝的/短暫的/暫時的名氣▸➤instant, sudden瞬間獲得的/突然得到的聲譽▸➤new-found新贏得的聲譽▸➤posthumous死後的聲譽◇Largely unknown in his lifetime, Mendel's discoveries earned him posthumous fame.孟德爾的發現在他生前基本無人知曉,死後才為他贏得聲譽。VERB + FAME➤enjoy享有聲譽◇He was enjoying his new-found fame.他新近贏得了聲譽。➤achieve, come to, find, gain, rise to, shoot to, win獲得聲譽;成名;突然有名;一舉成名;贏得聲譽◇She found fame on the stage.她在舞台上獲得聲譽。◇He shot to fame in 1997 when he won the US Open.他在 1997 年獲得美國公開賽冠軍後一舉成名。➤bring sb, earn sb為某人贏得聲譽◇His adventure brought him both fame and notoriety.他的冒險行動既為他贏得了聲譽也給他帶來了惡名。➤seek沽名釣譽FAME + VERB➤rest on sth聲譽源於⋯◇Her fame rests on a single book.她的成名源於單單一本書。➤come to sb某人獲得聲譽◇a man to whom fame came very late一個成名很晚的人➤grow, spread名聲越來越大/遠揚◇The restaurant's fame spread quickly.這家餐館的名聲很快就傳播開來。PHRASES➤at the height of sb/sth's fame在⋯名聲最響的時候◇In 1934, when at the height of his fame, he disappeared.1934 年聲名最盛時,他失踪了。➤sb/sth's biggest, chief, greatest, main, etc. claim to fame⋯出名的最大原因/首要原因/主要原因等◇The town's main claim to fame is being the home of one of the strangest buildings in the world.這個鎮出名的主要原因是擁有世界上最奇特的建築之一。➤fame and fortune名利◇After this concert she was firmly on the road to fame and fortune.這次音樂會後,她已穩步踏上了名利雙收的道路。➤a/sb's rise to fame(某人的)成名
fame ♦︎ publicity ♦︎ prominence ♦︎ celebrity ♦︎ stardomThese are all words for the state of being well known to the public because of what you do or who you are.这些词均表示名声、名望、出名。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆fame / prominence / celebrity as sth◆international fame / publicity / prominence / celebrity / stardom◆to achieve / shoot to fame / prominence / stardom■fame [uncountable] the state of being known and talked about by many people名声;声誉;名气◆She found fame on the stage.她成名于舞台。◆Tennis brought him fame and fortune, but it didn't bring happiness.网球事业让他名利双收,却未给他带来幸福。◆He disappeared in 1934, at the height of his fame.他于1934年失踪,当时他的名气如日中天。◆The town's only claim to fame is that it is the birthplace of Einstein.这个镇唯一的出名之处就是爱因斯坦诞生于此。OPPobscurityⓘ Obscurity is the state of not being well known or of being forgotten. * obscurity指默默无闻、无名◆The actress was only 17 when she was plucked from obscurity and made a star.这名演员从无名少女被发掘一跃成为明星时年仅17岁。 see also famous,famed ⇨ famous■publicity [uncountable] the attention that is given to sb/sth by newspapers, television, etc.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道◆Taking part in the event will be good publicity for our school.参与这项活动对我们学校将是很好的宣传。◆There has been a great deal of publicity surrounding his disappearance.他的失踪已为媒体广泛报道。■prominence ˈprɒmɪnəns; NAmEˈprɑːmɪnəns [uncountable, singular] (written) the state of being important, well known or noticeable重要;出名;突出◆She came to prominence as an artist in the 1960s.她在20世纪60年代成为崭露头角的艺术家。◆The issue was given great prominence in the press.报界对这个问题大加报道。 see also prominent ⇨ famous■celebritysəˈlebrəti [uncountable] the state of being a famous person, especially in the media(尤指在媒体中的)名气,出名◆Does she find her new celebrity intruding on her private life?她是否感到最近的成名侵扰了她的私生活?◆He briefly achieved celebrity as a radical politician.他作为激进的从政者曾名噪一时。 see also celebrity ⇨ star1, celebrated ⇨ famousNOTE辨析 Fame or celebrity?Fame is a general word for the state of being known by many people. It can refer to people, groups, events or places and can last over a short or a long period of time. Celebrity usually refers to individual people and is used about sb who is well known at a particular time, especially an actor, singer, sportsperson, etc. who is often seen or discussed in the media. * fame泛指名声、名气,用于人、群体、事件或地方均可,持续时间亦可短可长。celebrity通常指在特定时期出名的个人,尤其是演员、歌手、运动员等常在媒体中出现或被讨论的人。■stardom [uncountable] the state of being very famous as an actor, singer or musician明星的地位(或身份)◆The group is being tipped for stardom(= people say they will be very famous).这支乐队被誉为明日之星。◆He achieved almost instant stardom.他几乎一炮而红。 see also star ⇨ starnoun1