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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6091 COCA: 6774
siege
siːdʒ sidʒ
Word forms: plural sieges
1 N-COUNT [oft under N] (军队或警察对某地的)围困，包围，围攻 A siege is a military or police operation in which soldiers or police surround a place in order to force the people there to come out or give up control of the place. (军队或警察对某地的)围困，包围，围攻

  • We must do everything possible to lift the siege.

    我们必须尽一切可能解除包围。

  • They are hopeful of bringing the siege to a peaceful conclusion.

    他们希望能和平结束这次围困。

  • The journalists found a city virtually under siege.

    记者发现的是一个几乎被围困的城市。

SYN blockade, encirclement, besiegement
2See also:state of siege 
3 PHRASE (警察、士兵、新闻记者等)包围，围住 If police, soldiers, or journalists lay siege to a place, they surround it in order to force the people there to come out or give up control of the place. (警察、士兵、新闻记者等)包围，围住

  • The rebels laid siege to the governor's residence.

    叛乱者包围了总督府。

  • The press laid siege to the club.

    记者围住了俱乐部。

4 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE] 遭受严厉批评;承受巨大压力 If someone or something is under siege, they are being severely criticized or put under a great deal of pressure. 遭受严厉批评;承受巨大压力

  • The guy'll think he's under siege.

    那家伙会认为他承受了巨大压力。

  • Radio One is under siege from all sides.

    广播一台受到了来自各方的严厉批评。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse siege with:
PREP.

after a siege, during a siege, under siege 1

VERB.

end a siege, lift a siege 1

Trends of siege
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6091 COCA: 6774
siege

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SIEGE | SIEGE + VERB | SIEGE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤lengthy, long, prolonged (especially BrE) 長期的圍攻▸➤four-day, ten-hour, etc. * 4 天、10 個小時等的圍攻▸➤armed, gun, police (especially BrE) 武裝包圍；炮火圍攻；警方封鎖➤economic, military經濟／軍事封鎖◇Under military and economic siege, entire economic sectors have collapsed.在軍事和經濟封鎖下，整個經濟已經崩潰。VERB + SIEGE➤lay包圍◇An angry mob laid siege to City Hall.憤怒的暴民包圍了市政廳大樓。◇The English forces laid siege to the city of Tournai.英國軍隊包圍了圖爾奈城。➤break粉碎圍攻▸➤end, lift, raise, relieve (= arrive to help the people in a siege) 結束封鎖；解除圍困◇The opposition pledged to lift a siege of government buildings.反對派承諾解除對政府大樓的圍攻。◇The royal forces marched south to lift the siege of Donnington Castle.皇家部隊向南挺進以解唐寧頓城堡之圍。➤withstand抵擋住圍攻◇This fortress could withstand a siege for years if necessary.在不得已的時候，這座堡壘能抵擋住多年的圍攻。➤survive挺過圍困SIEGE + VERB➤last圍困持續◇The siege lasted two years.這次圍攻持續了兩年。➤begin, end圍困開始／結束◇The seven-hour armed siege at the school ended peacefully.對這所學校長達 7 小時的武裝封鎖以和平方式結束。SIEGE + NOUN➤warfare包圍戰▸➤engine, tower, weapon攻城機械；攻城塔；攻城武器➤mentality (figurative) 受圍心態◇His views are typical of the siege mentality of this administration.他的觀點反映了這屆政府典型的受圍心態。PREPOSITION➤at a/the siege在圍攻中◇soldiers wounded at the siege of Charleston圍攻查爾斯頓時受傷的士兵➤during a/the siege在圍困期間➤under siege受圍攻◇At the very end of the war, the city again came under siege.戰爭就快結束時這座城市再一次遭受圍困。➤siege of對⋯的圍困PHRASES➤a state of siege包圍狀態◇The police placed the city under a virtual state of siege.警方實際上已封鎖了這座城市。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6091 COCA: 6774
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6091 COCA: 6774
siege
Invading and taking control by force: invade, occupy, suppress...
Activism, rebellion, protest and terrorism: 7/7, 9/11, agitation...

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