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BNC: 491 COCA: 491
arm
ɑːʳm ɑrm
Word forms: plural arms

PART OF YOUR BODY OR OFSOMETHING ELSE 人体或其他物体的一部分

1 N-COUNT [oft poss NOUN] 手臂;上肢 Your arms are the two long parts of your body that are attached to your shoulders and that have your hands at the end. 手臂;上肢

  • She stretched her arms out.

    她张开双臂。

  • He had a large parcel under his left arm.

    他左胳膊下夹着一个大包裹。

SYN upper limb, limb, appendage
2 N-COUNT 衣袖;袖子 The arm of a piece of clothing is the part of it that covers your arm. 衣袖;袖子
3 N-COUNT （椅子的）靠手，扶手 The arm of a chair is the part on which you rest your arm when you are sitting down. （椅子的）靠手，扶手
4 N-COUNT （物体的）臂，杆 An arm of an object is a long thin part of it that sticks out from the main part. （物体的）臂，杆

  • ...the lever arm of the machine. [+ of]

    机器的操纵杆

  • ...the arms of the doctor's spectacles. [+ of]

    医生的眼镜腿

5 N-COUNT （陆地的）狭长地带;狭长港湾 An arm of land or water is a long thin area of it that is joined to a broader area. （陆地的）狭长地带;狭长港湾

  • At the end of the other arm of Cardigan Bay is Bardsey Island. [+ of]

    在卡迪根湾的另一狭长地段的尾端是巴德西岛。

SYN inlet, bay, passage, entrance
6 N-COUNT [usually singular] 分支机构；部门 An arm of an organization is a section of it that operates in a particular country or that deals with a particular activity. 分支机构；部门

  • Millicom Holdings is the British arm of an American company. [+ of]

    米雷康姆控股有限公司是一家美国公司在英国的分支机构。

  • ...the research arm of Congress.

    国会的研究部门

SYN branch, part, office, department
7 PHRASE 臂挽臂地 If two people are walking arm in arm, they are walking together with their arms linked. 臂挽臂地

  • He walked from the court arm in arm with his wife. [+ with]

    他和妻子挽着胳膊走出法庭。

8 PHRASE （价格）昂贵 If you say that something costs an arm and a leg, you mean that it is very expensive. （价格）昂贵 [informal]

  • A week at a health farm can cost an arm and a leg.

    在健身中心呆一个星期的花费会很昂贵。

SYN a lot of money, a bomb [British , slang] , a fortune, a pile [informal]
9 PHRASE 一臂之远；在伸手可及处 If you hold something at arm's length, you hold it away from your body with your arm straight. 一臂之远；在伸手可及处

  • He struck a match, and held it at arm's length.

    他划亮一根火柴，伸长胳膊举着。

10 PHRASE 与…保持距离 If you keep someone at arm's length, you avoid becoming too friendly or involved with them. 与…保持距离

  • She had always kept his family at arm's length.

    她一直与他的家人保持一定距离。

11 PHRASE [usually verb-link PHRASE] （清单）很长 If you say that a list is as long as your arm, you are emphasizing that it is very long. （清单）很长 [informal, emphasis]
12 PHRASE 热烈地;友好地 If you welcome some action or change with open arms, you are very pleased about it. If you welcome a person with open arms, you are very pleased about their arrival. 热烈地;友好地 [approval]

  • They would no doubt welcome the action with open arms.

    他们无疑将热烈欢迎这一举动。

  • Many Panamanians welcomed the troops with open arms.

    许多巴拿马人热烈欢迎部队到来。

13 PHRASE 说服 If you twist someone's arm, you persuade them to do something. 说服 [informal]

  • She had twisted his arm to get him to invite her.

    她说服他向自己发出邀请。

Trends of arm
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WEAPONS 武器

BNC: 491 COCA: 491
arm

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ARM | ARM + VERB | ARM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤left, right左臂；右臂▸➤upper上臂◇the muscles of the upper arm上臂的肌肉➤muscular, powerful, strong肌肉發達的／有力的／粗壯的胳膊➤bony, skinny, slender, thin瘦骨嶙峋的／瘦成皮包骨的／纖長的／瘦瘦的胳膊➤short短胳膊➤hairy多毛的胳膊▸➤good好胳膊◇He used his good arm to support his weight.他用那隻好胳膊支撑身體的重量。➤aching, bad, bleeding, broken, bruised, injured, sore, weak隱隱作痛的／有傷病的／流血的／折斷的／擦傷的／受傷的／疼痛的／無力的胳膊◇I have a sore arm, so I'm afraid I can't help you.我的胳膊疼，恐怕沒法幫你了。➤bandaged紮了繃帶的胳膊➤prosthetic假臂➤raised, upraised舉起的／抬起的胳膊▸➤extended, open (often figurative) , outstretched伸開的胳膊；張開的臂膀；展開的臂膀◇They're sure to welcome you with open arms.他們一定會張開雙臂熱烈歡迎你。➤comforting, loving, protective傳遞安慰的／表達愛意的／給予保護的臂膀◇He placed a comforting arm around her shoulder.他一隻手臂摟住她的肩頭，安慰她。➤waiting, welcoming等候的／歡迎的臂膀◇Kris collapsed into her mother's waiting arms.克里斯癱倒在母親伸出的臂彎裏。➤crossed, folded交叉的／合抱的臂膀◇He stood there with crossed arms, looking angry.他雙臂合抱站在那裏，看樣子很生氣。➤shaking, trembling哆嗦的／顫抖的胳膊➤flailing搖動的胳膊◇She ducked his flailing arms.她避開了他揮舞的胳膊。➤bare赤膊➤tanned曬黑的胳膊➤tattooed刺有文身的胳膊VERB + ARM➤bend, flex, move曲臂；活動手臂；移動胳膊▸➤lift, lower, raise抬起／放下／舉起胳膊◇The figure in the boat raised an arm.那條船上的人舉起了一隻胳膊。➤flap, swing, wave搖動／揮動／揮舞手臂◇He was running forward, waving his arms.他揮舞着雙臂向前跑。➤break, dislocate, hurt, twist折斷胳膊；使胳膊脫臼；使胳膊受傷；扭傷胳膊➤amputate截去胳膊▸➤extend, hold out, open, stretch out伸開臂膀；伸出胳膊；張開臂膀；伸展胳膊◇He held out his arms with a broad smile.他滿臉笑容地張開了雙臂。➤cross, fold交叉雙臂；雙臂合抱於胸前◇She folded her arms and stared at him.她雙臂合抱在胸前，直視着他。➤uncross, unfold打開／展開雙臂▸➤hook, link挽着臂膀◇The couple linked arms and set off along the beach.夫婦倆挽着手臂，沿海灘向前走。➤catch, catch at, catch hold of, clutch, grab, grasp, take抓住手臂；握住胳膊◇A hand reached out and caught hold of her arm.一隻手伸出去抓住了她的胳膊。◇She moved closer to her father and took his arm.她靠近父親，挽起了他的胳膊。➤grip, hold, pat, squeeze, touch緊握胳膊；抓住手臂；輕拍胳膊；擠壓胳膊；觸摸胳膊▸➤fall into投入懷抱◇They fell into each other's arms.他們擁抱在了一起。➤draw sb into, gather sb into, pull sb into, take sb in把某人拉進懷中；把某人擁入懷中◇He pulled her into his arms and kissed her.他把她擁入懷中，吻了她。➤hold sb in摟着某人ARM + VERB➤drop胳膊垂下➤bend胳膊彎曲▸➤dangle, hang胳膊下垂◇His arm hung awkwardly against his side.他的胳彆別扭地垂在身旁。➤circle, slide, slip胳膊環繞；胳膊滑動◇His arms slid around her.他的雙臂在她周身滑動。➤cradle sb/sth胳膊輕輕抱着⋯➤clutch sb/sth手臂抓住⋯◇His arms clutched his stomach.他雙臂緊捂着肚子。➤rest胳膊倚靠◇Her arms were resting on the table.她雙臂撑在桌子上。➤tighten胳膊收緊◇Her arms tightened convulsively around the child.她一下子緊緊摟住了孩子。➤shake, tremble胳膊哆嗦／顫抖➤flail, swing, wave手臂搖動／揮動／揮舞ARM + NOUN➤injury胳膊受傷➤muscle臂部肌肉➤motion, movement胳膊所作的動作／運動➤gesture手臂姿勢➤stroke, swing胳膊的一動／一揮➤workout臂力鍛煉PREPOSITION➤by the arm抓住手臂◇The officer grabbed him by the arm (= grabbed his arm).那名軍官抓住了他的胳膊。➤in sb's arms在某人的懷抱裏◇The child lay in its mother's arms.孩子躺在母親的懷裏。➤on the arm在胳膊上◇She touched him gently on the arm.她輕輕碰了碰他的胳膊。➤on your arm在胳膊上；挽着胳膊◇Lucy felt the warm sun on her bare arms.露西感覺得到溫暖的陽光照在她裸露的雙臂上。◇He walked in with a tall blonde on his arm (= next to him and holding his arm).他挽着一個身材高挑的金髮美女走了進來。➤under an/one/your arm在胳膊下◇She carried the dog under one arm.她把小狗夾在腋下。PHRASES➤arm in arm臂挽臂◇They walked along arm in arm (= with the arm of one person linked with the arm of the other).他們臂挽臂地走着。➤at arm's length保持盡可能遠的距離◇He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible).他拎着髒抹布，身子離得遠遠的。➤the crook of an/sb's arm（某人的）臂彎◇She lay curled up in the crook of his arm.她蜷縮着躺在他的臂彎裏。➤fling your arms around sb/sth, put your arms around sb/sth, throw your arms around sb/sth張開雙臂摟住⋯◇He ran up to her and flung his arms around her.他奔向她，張開雙臂摟住了她。➤in each other's arms相互擁抱着◇They fell asleep in each other's arms (= holding each other).他們相擁着睡着了。➤with arms akimbo (= with your arms bent and your hands on your hips) 雙手叉腰◇She stood looking at him with arms akimbo.她雙手叉腰站着，直視着他。
BNC: 491 COCA: 491
arm verb
⇨ equip 1arm noun
⇨ department (the research arm of the Department of Transport) ⇨ twist sb's arm ⇨ press verb 2
BNC: 491 COCA: 491
arm
General words for limbs and appendages: ankle, appendage, arch...
Parts of clothes: arm, armhole, basque...
Chairs and parts of chairs: arm, armchair, armrest...
Parts of objects that stick out from the surface: arm, flap, limb...
Departments in companies and organizations: acquisitions, arm, back office...
Supplying and using weapons and explosives: arm, armament, armed...
To provide something needed or missing: provide, supply, equip...

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