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TOEFL BNC: 1828 COCA: 2908
representation
reprɪzenteɪʃən ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən
Word forms: plural representations
1 N-UNCOUNT 代表;代理 If a group or person has representation in a parliament or on a committee, someone in the parliament or on the committee supports them and makes decisions on their behalf. 代表;代理

  • Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens but they have no representation in Congress.

    波多黎各人是美国公民，但是他们在国会里没有代表。

2See also:proportional representation 
3 N-COUNT 描写;描绘;体现;象征 You can describe a picture, model, or statue of a person or thing as a representation of them. 描写;描绘;体现;象征 [formal]

  • ...a lifelike representation of Christ. [+ of]

    对基督的生动描绘

  • Historians looked to artists' representations of the lion to piece together a picture of how the lion once looked.

    历史学家寄希望于艺术家对这位名人的描绘，以完整呈现他从前的模样。

4 N-PLURAL 投诉;交涉;要求 If you make representations to a government or other official group, you make formal complaints or requests to them. 投诉;交涉;要求 [Also + from]

  • We have made representations to ministers but they just don't seem to be listening. [+ to]

    我们已经向部长们提出了抗议，但是他们却装聋作哑。

SYN statement, argument, explanation, exposition
Trends of representation
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TOEFL BNC: 1828 COCA: 2908
representation

noun¹

 1sth that shows/describes sth展示；描繪ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPRESENTATION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤accurate, faithful, good, true準確的／忠實的／確切的／真實的描述➤inaccurate不準確的描述▸➤simplified簡化的表示➤stereotypical刻板的描述➤diagrammatic, graphic, graphical, photographic, pictorial, schematic, visual圖形表述；圖解；攝影表現；圖示；簡略圖示；視覺表現➤two-dimensional, etc.二維等表示法▸➤written文字表述◇the written representation of a spoken text一篇口語語篇的書面文字➤artistic, cinematic, fictional, literary藝術表現；電影描繪；小說描寫；文學描寫◇artistic representations of the parent / child relationship親子關係的藝術表現➤media媒體描述◇contemporary media representations of youth當代媒體對青年的描繪➤abstract, symbolic抽象的／象徵性的表現➤literal, realistic如實的／現實主義的表現◇a realistic cinematic representation of the Depression電影對大蕭條的真實再現VERB + REPRESENTATION➤create, generate, produce製作／生成／形成圖像◇There are many ways of generating a two-dimensional representation of an object.有很多製作物體二維圖的方法。➤offer, present呈現表現形式◇The film offers a realistic representation of life in rural Spain.這部電影寫實地描繪了西班牙的鄉村生活。➤show顯示圖像◇a book showing graphic representations of the periodic table一本圖解元素週期表的書PHRASES➤a form of representation, a means of representation表現形式／方法
representation

noun²

 2having representatives to speak/vote for you有代表ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPRESENTATION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤broad, large廣泛的／人數眾多的代表◇The task force had broad representation with members drawn from different departments.特別工作組的成員來自不同的部門，具有廣泛的代表性。➤increased人數增加的代表▸➤strong強有力的代表▸➤effective有效的代表▸➤adequate充分的代表▸➤balanced, equal, fair均衡的／人數相等的／公平的代表➤disproportionate不成比例的代表▸➤direct直接代表◇direct representation in Parliament議會中的直接代表➤democratic, proportional民主代表制；比例代表制➤collective集體代表◇Textile workers wanted collective representation.紡織工人想要集體代表。➤parliamentary, political議會代表；政治代表▸➤black, female, minority黑人／女性／少數族裔代表▸➤legal法定代理人▸➤diplomatic外交代表▸➤union工會代表▸➤employee員工代表VERB + REPRESENTATION➤have有代表◇They had a strong representation in government.他們在政府中擁有強勢代言人。➤be entitled to享有派出代理人的權利◇Whether guilty or innocent, we are still entitled to legal representation.不管有罪與否，我們仍然有請律師的權利。➤achieve, secure, win得到／取得／贏得代表資格◇All parties won representation in the national assembly.所有政黨在國民大會中都贏得了代表資格。➤ensure, guarantee確保／保證代表◇He claims that their electoral system ensures fair representation of all parties.他聲稱他們的選舉體制確保所有政黨的公平參政。➤increase增加代表◇The party has increased its representation in Parliament.該黨在議會中的代表增加了。➤reduce減少代表▸➤allow sb, provide (sb with)讓某人有代表；（為某人）提供代理◇The accused was not allowed legal representation.被告未獲准請律師。➤seek尋求代表◇workers that seek union representation尋求工會代表的工人們◇Sanchez is now seeking legal representation.桑切斯正在尋找法定代理人。➤get, obtain得到／獲得代理PREPOSITION➤representation by由⋯代表◇representation by a lawyer由律師代表➤representation for代表⋯◇representation for employees代表員工➤representation from來自⋯的代表◇representation from all parties各黨代表➤representation on⋯方面的代表◇shareholder representation on the boards of directors董事會中的股東代表PHRASES➤a system of representation代表制
representation

noun³

 3representations (formal, especially BrE) formal statements正式說明ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPRESENTATIONS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤false不真實的陳述▸➤oral, written口頭／書面陳述VERB + REPRESENTATIONS➤make提出抗議▸➤receive遭到抗議PREPOSITION➤representation to向⋯抗議◇They may make representations to government on matters affecting their organization.他們可能會就影響其組織的諸項事宜向政府提出抗議。
TOEFL BNC: 1828 COCA: 2908
representation noun
⇨ description
TOEFL BNC: 1828 COCA: 2908
representation
General words for symbols and symbolism: signified, signifier, symbol...
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
General words relating to politics and government: administration, affairs, the corridors (of power)...
Complaints: complaint, protest, grievance...
Activism, rebellion, protest and terrorism: 7/7, 9/11, agitation...

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