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TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete
kəmpiːt kəmˈpit
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense competes, present participle competing, past tense , past participle competed
1 V-RECIP

競爭 When one firm or country competes with another, it tries to get people to buy its own goods in preference to those of the other firm or country. You can also say that two firms or countries compete . 競爭 [Also VERB]

  • The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various store cards. [VERB + with]

    長久以來，這些銀行一直在與美國運通公司的信用卡以及各式各樣的商場賒購卡競爭。

  • The stores will inevitably end up competing with each other in their push for increased market shares. [VERB + with]

    在努力爭取更大的市場份額的過程中，這些商場最終將不可避免地相互展開競爭。

  • Banks and building societies are competing fiercely for business. [VERB + for]

    銀行和購房互助協會爲了爭奪業務而展開激烈的競爭。

  • The American economy, and its ability to compete abroad, was slowing down according to the report. [VERB]

    根據這項報告，美國經濟及其海外競爭能力發展的速度開始放緩。

SYN contend, fight, rival, vie
2 V-RECIP

（與…）爭奪（以獲取） If you compete with someone for something, you try to get it for yourself and stop the other person getting it. You can also say that two people compete for something. （與…）爭奪（以獲取）

  • Kangaroos compete with sheep and cattle for sparse supplies of food and water. [V + with/for]

    袋鼠與牛羊爭奪稀少的食物和水。

  • Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils. [VERB + with]

    學校之間不應該相互競爭，也不應該企圖挖走彼此的學生。

  • More than 2300 candidates from 93 political parties are competing for 486 seats. [VERB + for]

    來自93個政黨的2,300多位候選人將爭奪486個席位。

3 VERB

參加(比賽) If you compete in a contest or a game, you take part in it. 參加(比賽)

  • He will be competing in the London-Calais-London race. [VERB prep.]

    他將參加倫敦至加來的航海往返賽。

  • Dubbed foreign language films will not be allowed to compete for best film. [VERB prep.]

    外國譯制片不得參加最佳影片的角逐。

  • It is essential for all players who wish to compete that they earn computer ranking points. [VERB]

    對所有希望參賽的選手來說，獲得電腦排名的分數非常重要。

4 See also:

competing 
Trends of compete
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TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete

verb

ADVERB | VERB + COMPETE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤effectively, successfully有效／成功競爭▸➤directly直接競爭◇Their products compete directly with ours.他們的產品與我們的直接競爭。➤head-to-head正面競爭◇The company is prepared to compete head-to-head with the market giants.這家公司已準備好與市場上的大公司展開正面較量。➤globally, internationally, nationally全球性／國際性／全國性競爭◇The price must be right in order to compete internationally.為了在國際上競爭，定價必須適當。➤aggressively, fiercely, intensely, vigorously競爭激烈◇The big companies are competing fiercely on price.大公司在打激烈的價格戰。➤actively積極地競爭◇a readiness to compete actively in the global system為在全球體系中積極競爭有所準備➤favourably/favorably有利地競爭➤economically經濟上競爭VERB + COMPETE➤cannot競爭不過◇Small independent retailers can't compete with the large stores.小的獨立零售商競爭不過大商店。PREPOSITION➤against與⋯對抗◇He welcomed the chance to compete against professional athletes.他很樂意有機會與職業運動員同台競技。➤for為⋯競爭◇Animals in the wild have to compete for food.野生動物不得不為食物競爭。➤in在⋯中比賽◇He regularly competes in races.他經常參加競賽。➤with與⋯競爭◇We have to compete with several larger companies.我們要與幾家大公司競爭。
TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065
compete verb
⇨ compete (Smaller firms can't compete.) ⇨ play 2 (compete in the Olympics) compete

verb

compete ♦︎ fight ♦︎ battle ♦︎ take sb on ♦︎ struggle ♦︎ contest ♦︎ vie ♦︎ pit sb/sth against sb/sthThese words all mean to try to be more successful or better than sb else who is trying to do the same as you, for example in a competition, contest or election. 這些詞均表示競爭、對抗、爭奪。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to compete / fight / battle / struggle / vie for sth◆to compete / battle / struggle / vie with sb◆to compete / battle / vie to do sth◆to compete for / battle for / contest / vie for a (first / second, etc.) place◆to compete / fight / struggle / vie for power◆to fight / battle / struggle / vie for control◆to compete / fight / vie for a share of sth◆to compete / fight / battle / struggle hard◆to successfully compete for / fight (for) / contest sth■ compete [intransitive] to try to be more successful or better than sb else who is trying to do the same as you 競爭；對抗◆Small bookshops can't compete with the large stores.小書店無法與大店競爭。◆Several projects are competing against each other for scarce resources.幾個項目在互相競爭搶奪稀缺資源。◆Travel firms are competing fiercely on price.旅行社在進行激烈的價格競爭。◆Colleges will have to compete to attract the best students.各大學將不得不競相吸引最優秀的學生。  see also competitor , the competition ⇨ enemy ■ fight (fought, fought) [intransitive, transitive] to take part in a contest, especially when you compete very hard （激烈）競爭；參加（競賽）◆She's fighting for a place in the national team.她正努力爭取加入國家隊。◆Collins fought back to level the match at 2 sets all.科林斯奮力反擊，將比賽扳成二比二平局。◆ (especially BrE) There are twelve parties fighting the election.有十二個黨派參加競選。■ battle [intransitive] (especially journalism 尤用於新聞) to try very hard to be more successful than an opponent in a contest or argument or to achieve sth difficult （爲戰勝對手或困難）拼搏，奮鬥，鬥爭◆Unions are battling with the company over the job losses.工會正就職位削減問題同那家公司進行鬥爭。◆The players have battled hard.運動員拼得很辛苦。◆The two sides will battle it out in the final next week.雙方將於下周決賽中決一勝負。ⓘ Battle can also mean 'to deal with sth unpleasant or dangerous'. * battle還可指和令人不快或危險的事物作鬥爭◆She's still battling with a knee injury.她還在同膝部的傷痛作鬥爭。In this meaning it is also used with an object in American English. 表達此義時，battle在美式英語中還可帶賓語◆He battled cancer for four years.他同癌症鬥爭了四年。   see also fight ⇨ oppose ■ ˌtake sb ˈon

phrasal verb

(took, taken) [no passive] to accept sb as an opponent 和某人較量◆He'll take on the former Olympic champion in the 5 000 metres.他將在5 000米比賽中迎戰前奧運冠軍。◆Why don't you take him on at chess?你爲什麽不和他比賽下棋？■ struggle [intransitive] to compete or argue with sb, especially in order to get sth 爭奪；爭辯◆The two men struggled for control of the party.兩人在爭奪該黨的控制權。◆The firms are struggling for market share.那些公司在爭奪市場份額。■ contest [transitive] to take part in a competition or election 角逐，參加（比賽或選舉）◆Three candidates contested the leadership.有三名候選人角逐領導權。◆It turned out to be another hotly contested tournament.結果這成了又一場競爭白熱化的比賽。■ vie vaɪ [intransitive] (rather formal) to compete strongly against sb in order to get sth 激烈競爭；爭奪◆The boys would vie with each other to impress her.那些男孩子競相努力給她留下好印象。◆They are all vying for a place in the team.他們都在力爭能夠入隊。■ ˈpit sb/sth against sb/sth

phrasal verb

(-tt-)to test sb or their strength, intelligence or determination in a contest against sb/sth else 使競爭；使較量；使經受考驗◆The issue of water supply pitted farmers against environmentalists.供水問題使農民和環保人士展開了較量。◆They pit their wits against each other in the weekly sports quiz.在每周的體育競猜中，他們互相鬥智。
TOEFL BNC: 2583 COCA: 2065

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