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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen
spesɪmɪn ˈspɛsəmən
Word forms: plural specimens
1 N-COUNT (动植物的)标本 A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists. (动植物的)标本
  • 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.

    20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。

  • ...North American fossil specimens.

    北美化石标本

  • Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.

    收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。

2 N-COUNT 样品;样本 A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like. 样品;样本
  • Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting. [+ of]

    求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。

  • ...a specimen bank note.

    样钞

3 N-COUNT (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本 A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs. (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本
  • He refused to provide a specimen.

    他拒绝提供血样。

  • If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.

    如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在,医生会给你开抗生素。

4 N-COUNT [with supplement] 具有特性的人;的典型 You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind. 具有特性的人;的典型 [written]
  • What a poor specimen that child is!.

    那孩子真不幸!

  • He is a fine specimen of his class.

    他是他那类人的典型代表。

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen

noun¹

1example例子ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPECIMEN | SPECIMEN + NOUN ADJECTIVElarge, small大樣品;小樣品beautiful, fine, good, healthy, magnificent, perfect, prize (especially BrE) 漂亮的標本;完美的實例;不錯的樣本;健康的樣本;一流的樣本This is a fine specimen of a walnut tree.這是一棵上等的胡桃樹。living, preserved活體標本;保存完好的標本well-preserved specimens of Homo erectus保存完好的直立人標本complete, incomplete完整的/不完整的標本adult, juvenile成人/青少年標本female, male雌性/雄性標本rare稀有種physical(常指運動員)具備超常身體素質的人VERB + SPECIMENfind找到標本He found two specimens of early humans.他發現了兩例早期人類的標本。SPECIMEN + NOUNplant, tree樣本植物;園景樹
specimen

noun²

2small amount of sth used for testing檢驗抽樣ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPECIMEN ADJECTIVEblood, urine, etc.血樣、尿樣等VERB + SPECIMENcollect, take採集樣本give, provide提供樣本The motorist may be required to give a urine specimen.駕車者可能被要求提供尿樣。obtain獲取樣本
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen noun
example1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3073 COCA: 5851
specimen
A typical or good example of something: example, instance, case...
General words for person or people: person, people, human...

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