undo verb ⇨undo (undo a button)⇨reverse (undo the damage)undo
verb
undo ♦︎ open ♦︎ untie ♦︎ unbutton ♦︎ detach ♦︎ unfasten ♦︎ unzip ♦︎ unwrapThese words all mean to open sth that is fastened, tied or wrapped, or to separate two things that are joined together.這些詞均表示打開、解開、拆開。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to undo / open / untie / unwrap a parcel / package◆to undo / untie a knot / rope / string / ribbon / lace / shoelace◆to open / unwrap a present◆to undo / unbutton / unfasten / unzip a jacket / coat / fly◆to undo / unbutton / detach / unfasten a collar◆to undo / unfasten a belt / button / clip / strap / zip / buckle / catch / seat belt◆to undo / unbutton a blouse / shirt■undo ʌnˈduː (undid, undone) [transitive] to open sth that is fastened, tied or wrapped打開;解開;拆開◆I can't undo this zip-it seems to be stuck.我拉不開這個拉鏈,好像卡住了。◆He undid his jacket and threw it over a chair.他解開上衣,扔到椅子背上。◆I undid the package and took out the books.我打開包裹取出書來。OPPdo (sth) up ⇨ tie■open [transitive] to remove the lid or undo the fastening of a container, etc. in order to see or get what is inside打開,開啓(蓋子、封口等)◆Shall I open another bottle?要不要我再開一瓶?◆He opened the letter and read it.他拆開信讀了起來。■untie ʌnˈtaɪ [transitive] to undo a knot in sth; to undo sth that is tied解開⋯的結;打開◆Can you untie this knot for me?你能幫我解開這個結嗎?◆He untied the rope and pushed the boat into the water.他解開纜繩,把小船推入水中。◆She untied his hands and let him go.她解開他的雙手把他放了。OPPtie ⇨ tie, tie ⇨ attach■unbutton [transitive] to undo the buttons on a piece of clothing解開⋯的紐扣◆He unbuttoned his shirt.他解開襯衣扣子。OPPbutton ⇨ tie see also button ⇨ buttonnoun2■detach dɪˈtætʃ [transitive, intransitive] (ratherformal) to remove sth from sth larger; to become separated from sth拆卸;使分開;脫離◆Detach the coupon and return it as soon as possible.將贈券撕下後盡快寄回。◆One of the panels had become detached from the main structure.其中一塊鑲板已從主體結構上脫落。◆The skis should detach from the boot if you fall.要是你跌倒了,滑雪板應會脫離靴子。OPPattach ⇨ attach■unfasten [transitive] (ratherformal) to open sth that is fastened解開;鬆開;打開◆Passengers are permitted to unfasten their seat belts.乘客獲準解開安全帶。OPPfasten ⇨ tie see also fastener ⇨ buttonnoun2■unzip ˌʌnˈzɪp (-pp-) [transitive, intransitive] to undo a bag or piece of clothing by unfastening the zip; (of a bag or piece of clothing) to open with a zip拉開⋯的拉鏈;(包或衣服)用拉鏈拉開ⓘ A zip (BrE) or zipper (NAmE) is a type of fastener that consists of two rows of metal or plastic teeth that you can pull together to close sth or pull apart to open it. * zip(英式英語)或zipper(美式英語)指拉鏈、拉鎖◆She unzipped his jacket, as if he were a child.她拉開他的上衣拉鏈,仿佛他是一個孩子。◆The bag unzips at the side.這個包的拉鏈開在側面。OPPzip ⇨ tie see also zip,zipper ⇨ buttonnoun2■unwrap ʌnˈræp (-pp-) [transitive] to take off the paper, etc. that covers or protects sth拆開⋯的包裝◆Don't unwrap your present until your birthday.禮物要等到你生日那天才可以打開。OPPwrapⓘ To wrap sth (up) is to cover it completely in paper or other material, for example when you are giving it as a present. * wrap sth (up)指用紙或其他物料把東西包裹起來,如包裝禮物等◆He spent the evening wrapping up the Christmas presents.他花了一晚上把聖誕禮物都包了起來。◆individually wrapped chocolates獨立包裝的巧克力
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