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IELTS BNC: 216 COCA: 209
night
nt naɪt
Word forms: plural nights
1 N-VAR 夜间;夜晚 The night is the part of each day when the sun has set and it is dark outside, especially the time when people are sleeping. 夜间;夜晚
  • He didn't sleep a wink all night.

    他一夜没合眼。

  • The fighting began in the late afternoon and continued all night.

    战斗在傍晚时分打响,持续了一夜。

  • Our reporter spent the night crossing the border from Austria into Slovenia.

    我们的记者用了一夜时间,穿过奥地利边境进入斯洛文尼亚。

  • Finally night fell.

    夜幕终于降临了。

2 N-COUNT 晚间,晚上(尤指睡觉前放松的时间) The night is the period of time between the end of the afternoon and the time that you go to bed, especially the time when you relax before going to bed. 晚间,晚上(尤指睡觉前放松的时间)
  • So whose party was it last night?.

    那么,昨晚的聚会是谁办的?

  • Demiris took Catherine to dinner the following night.

    第二天晚上,德米里斯请凯瑟琳共进晚餐。

3 N-COUNT (演出等的)夜场,夜间活动,之夜 A particular night is a particular evening when a special event takes place, such as a show or a play. (演出等的)夜场,夜间活动,之夜
  • The first night crowd packed the building.

    第一个夜场演出爆满。

  • ...election night.

    选举之夜

4 PHRASE 晚间;晚上 If it is a particular time at night, it is during the time when it is dark and is before midnight. 晚间;晚上
  • It's eleven o'clock at night in Moscow.

    现在是莫斯科晚间11点。

  • He works obsessively from 7.15 am to 9 or 10 at night.

    他工作极为投入,会从早上七点一刻一直干到晚上九十点。

5 PHRASE 在晚间;在夜里 If something happens at night, it happens regularly during the evening or night. 在晚间;在夜里
  • He was going to college at night, in order to become an accountant.

    为了成为会计师,他上夜校学习。

  • The veranda was equipped with heavy wooden rain doors that were kept closed at night.

    阳台装有厚重的木制防雨门,夜里是关着的。

6 PHRASE 昼夜不断;夜以继日 If something happens day and night or night and day, it happens all the time without stopping. 昼夜不断;夜以继日
  • Dozens of doctors and nurses have been working day and night for weeks.

    很多医生和护士已经夜以继日地工作数周了。

  • He was at my door night and day, demanding my attention.

    他日日夜夜呆在我门口,想引起我的注意。

7 PHRASE 睡得早/睡得晚 If you have an early night, you go to bed early. If you have a late night, you go to bed late. 睡得早/睡得晚
  • I've had a hell of a day, and all I want is an early night.

    这一天糟透了,我就想早点上床睡觉。

  • In spite of the travelling and the late night, she did not feel tired.

    尽管旅途劳顿,而且睡得很晚,她并没觉得累。

8 morning, noon and night→see: morning 
Quotations
Night hath a thousand eyes John Lyly Maides Metamorphose
The night has a thousand eyes,
And the day but one
F.W. Bourdillon Light
Night is the half of life, and the better half Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre
the huge and thoughtful night Walt Whitman When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd
sable-vested night, eldest of things John Milton Paradise Lost
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse night with:
ADJ.

cold night, cool night, dark night, rainy night, warm night 1

VERB.

spend a/the night 1 2

sleep at night, stay out at night, stay the night, work at night 1 5

N.

election night, wedding night 3

Trends of night
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 216 COCA: 209
night

noun¹

1when it is dark and most people sleep夜晚ADJECTIVE | VERB + NIGHT | NIGHT + VERB | NIGHT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElast, tomorrow昨晚;明天晚上the next, the previous第二天/前一天晚上the entire, the whole整夜Friday, Saturday, etc.週五、週六等晚上early, late早睡;晚睡I think I'll have an early night (= go to bed early).我想我會早點兒睡。long長夜winter, etc.冬夜等bad, fitful, restless, rough, sleepless睡不安穩的一夜;時睡時醒的夜晚;不眠之夜restful恬靜安謐的夜晚lonely孤獨的夜晚black, dark, moonless, pitch-black漆黑的夜晚;黑夜;沒有月光的夜晚;伸手不見五指的夜晚clear, moonlit, starlit, starry晴朗的/有月光的/星光燦爛的/繁星滿天的夜晚beautiful美麗的夜晚cloudy多雲的夜晚chilly, cold, foggy, freezing, rainy, snowy, stormy寒夜;有霧的夜晚;天寒地凍的夜晚;雨夜;下雪的夜晚;暴風雨之夜humid, muggy, warm潮濕的/悶熱的/溫暖的夜晚wedding新婚之夜VERB + NIGHThave度過夜晚spend過夜They spent the night in a hotel.他們在一家旅館過了一夜。stay住過夜Ask your mother if you can stay the night.問問你媽媽你是否可以在這兒過夜。NIGHT + VERBcome, fall夜晚來臨;夜幕降臨The night fell quickly.天黑得很快。progress, wear on夜色加深As the night wore on, it grew colder.隨着夜色加深,天更冷了。NIGHT + NOUNair, sky夜晚的空氣;夜空breeze夜晚的微風duty, patrol, shift夜班;夜間巡邏sight, vision夜視(症);夜間視覺sweats, terrors盜汗;夜驚PREPOSITIONat night在夜裏I lie awake at night worrying.我晚上躺着的時候擔心得無法入睡。by night在夜裏Paris by night夜巴黎during the night, in the night在夜間I woke in the night.我夜裏醒了。for a/the night, on Friday, etc. night, per night一夜;在星期五等夜裏;每夜The hotel costs €265 per person per night.這家旅館住宿費為每人每晚 265 歐元。through the night, throughout the night整個夜晚PHRASESall night long徹夜at this time of night在晚上這個時候day and night, night and day (= all the time) 日日夜夜a good night's sleep一夜好覺good night晚安She kissed him good night.她親吻他向他道晚安。in the dead of night (= in the middle of the night) 在半夜morning, noon and night (= all the time) 從早到晚
night

noun²

2time between late afternoon and when you go to bed傍晚ADJECTIVE | NIGHT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElast, tomorrow昨晚;明晚Friday, Saturday, etc.週五、週六等晚上weekday週一至週五晚上the other幾天前的一個晚上I saw her the other night (= a few nights ago).我幾天前在一個晚上見到過她。the next, the previous第二天/前一天晚上lonely孤獨的晚上He spent another lonely night in front of the television.他又孤獨地在電視機前度過了一個晚上。busy, eventful忙碌的/多事的晚上quiet寧靜的夜晚He had plans to spend a quiet night at home.他計劃在家靜靜地待一晚上。fateful決定命運的夜晚One fateful night he was involved in an accident that changed his life forever.一天晚上,他不幸遭遇事故,從此改變了他的一生。NIGHT + NOUNschool夜校PREPOSITIONat night在晚間She doesn't like to walk home late at night.她不喜歡深夜步行回家。by night到晚上on Friday, etc. night在週五等晚上
night

noun³

3evening when a special event happens晚間活動ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfirst, opening首演之夜last最後一場演出the last night of the play's run這部戲演出的最後一夜big, eventful, fun, great, memorable重要的一夜;多事之夜;有趣的一夜;很棒的一個夜晚;值得紀念的一夜drunken醉酒之夜a drunken night of partying酩酊大醉的聚會之夜dance, election, karaoke, prom, quiz (especially BrE) 舞會/選舉/卡拉 OK/ 學校年終舞會/問答競賽之夜Halloween萬聖節之夜PHRASESmake a night of it痛快地玩一晚上They decided to make a night of it and went on to a club.他們打算痛痛快快地玩一晚上,就去了俱樂部。a night out外出玩樂的夜晚I was getting myself ready for a night out.我正為晚上出去玩兒做準備呢。a girls' night out姑娘們外出玩樂的夜晚
IELTS BNC: 216 COCA: 209
night noun
night1 (I lay awake all night.) night2 (Let's go out tomorrow night.) the middle of the night night1
night1

noun

I lay awake all night. 我一夜未眠。Let's go out tomorrow night. 我们明天晚上出去吧。night ♦︎ midnight ♦︎ the early hours ♦︎ the middle of the night ♦︎ night-time ♦︎ the small hoursThese are all words for the time of darkness between one day and the next, or a part of this time. 这些词均表示夜晚或夜间的某时段,如子夜、凌晨等。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in the night / early hours / middle of the night / night-time / small hoursat night / midnight / night-timeuntil midnight / the early hours / the small hours(well) into the night / early hours / small hoursthe early hours / small hours of the morning night [uncountable, countable] the time of darkness between one day and the next, usually when people sleep 夜;夜晚They sleep by day and hunt by night.他们白天睡觉,夜晚捕猎。The accident happened on Friday night.事故发生在星期五夜里。Did you hear the storm last night?昨天夜里有暴风雨,你听见了吗?I lay awake all night.我一夜未眠。Where did you spend the night?你是在哪儿过夜的?You're welcome to stay the night here.欢迎你在这里留宿。What is he doing calling at this time of night?他干吗这么晚了还打电话来?The hotel costs €65 per person per night.住这家酒店,每人每天要65欧元。OPP day day nights

adverb

She works nights (= at night).她上夜班。
midnight [uncountable] 12 o'clock at night 午夜;子夜The ship set sail shortly after midnight.船在午夜时分起航。She heard the clock strike midnight.她听见钟敲子夜12点。The law comes into effect on the stroke of midnight (= at midnight exactly) tomorrow.这条法律于明天午夜12点整生效。OPP midday day the ˈearly hours

idiom

the period of time very early in the morning, soon after midnight 午夜刚过的一段时间;凌晨时分The raid was carried out in the early hours of 25 May.突袭在5月25日凌晨展开。
the ˌmiddle of the ˈnight

phrase

the time during the night when most people are asleep 半夜;深夜He always calls me in the middle of the night.他总是在深更半夜给我打电话。
ˈnight-time [uncountable] the time when it is dark 夜间;黑夜;夜晚It was night-time, but no one was asleep.夜深了,但无人入睡。A night-time curfew will be imposed throughout the country.全国将强制实行夜间宵禁。OPP daytime day NOTE 辨析 Night, the middle of the night or night-time?A night can either be seen as a completed whole, or as a period of time that is continuing; night-time is a period of time that is continuing, never a completed whole; the middle of the night is a point in time during the night. * night既可视作整夜,亦可视作夜间一段持续的时间。night-time指一段持续的时间,从来不指整夜;the middle of the night指夜间的一个时刻during the night / night-time夜间during the middle of the night I lay awake all night.我一夜未眠。Use the middle of the night to emphasize that it is an unusual time for things to happen. * the middle of the night用以强调事情发生在此刻很不寻常Go back to bed-it's the middle of the night!回到床上去-都半夜了! Night-time is used especially in compounds. * night-time尤用于构成复合词a night-time curfew / raid / visit夜间宵禁;夜袭;夜访night-time entertainment夜间娱乐 the ˈsmall hours

idiom

(rather informal) the early hours 午夜刚过的一段时间;凌晨时分We worked well into the small hours.我们一直工作到凌晨。NOTE 辨析 The early hours or the small hours? The early hours is often used before of and a date or day and may be used in official reports or journalism. * the early hours常用在of和某一日期或一周的某日前,可用于官方报告或新闻报道中The robbery took place in the early hours of Monday morning.抢劫发生在星期一凌晨。 The small hours is rather informal and is not used in these contexts. It is often used to talk about sth which started in the evening and continued after midnight. * the small hours很不正式,不用于上述语境,而常用于描述始于傍晚、持续到午夜后的事。
night2

noun

I lay awake all night. 我一夜未眠。Let's go out tomorrow night. 我们明天晚上出去吧。night ♦︎ evening ♦︎ sunset ♦︎ dusk ♦︎ twilight ♦︎ nightfall ♦︎ sundownThese are all words for the time of day when it gets dark or after it has got dark. 这些词均表示黄昏、傍晚、晚上。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配at night / sunset / dusk / twilight / nightfall / sundownin the evening / dusk / twilightafter / before / by / until / till sunset / dusk / nightfall / sundowntomorrow / yesterday / Monday night / eveninga beautiful night / evening / sunsetnight / evening / dusk falls night [uncountable, countable] the part of the day from the end of the afternoon until the time you go to bed 晚上,夜晚(天黑到就寝前的一段时间)She doesn't like to walk home late at night.她不喜欢深夜步行回家。My mother-in-law came for dinner last night.昨天晚上我岳母来吃晚饭了。I saw her in town the other night (= a few nights ago).前两天晚上我在城里见过她。OPP morning day evening [uncountable, countable] the part of the day between the afternoon and the time you go to bed 晚上;傍晚I'll come and see you this evening.我今天晚上过来看你。The evening performance begins at 7.30.晚上的演出7点30分开始。We spent the long winter evenings inside by the fire.我们在室内的炉火边度过冬季漫长的夜晚。OPP morning day evenings

adverb

He works evenings (= in the evenings).他晚上工作。
NOTE 辨析 Night or evening?In some cases you can use either word. 在有些情况下这两个词可以通用Let's go out on Saturday night / evening.咱们星期六晚上出去吧。 Evening emphasizes the earlier hours, from about six o'clock onwards; night emphasizes the later part of the evening and can include the early hours of the next day. * evening强调晚上的早些时候,从大约6点钟起;night强调晚上的晚些时候,可包括第二天的凌晨We were up late last night-I didn't get to bed until two o'clock.我们昨晚熬夜了-我直到2点钟才睡。 Night can also mean the whole time until it gets light the next morning; only use it to mean 'evening' if the meaning is clear. * night亦可指直到第二天早晨天亮时的完整一夜,只有意思明确时才用night表示evening之义I'm going to my sister's for the evening (= and coming back later in the evening).我晚上要去我妹妹那儿一趟。I'm going to my sister's for the night (= and not coming back until the morning).我要去我妹妹那儿过夜。
sunset ˈsʌnset [uncountable, countable] the time when the sun goes down and night begins; the colours in the part of the sky where the sun slowly goes down in the evening 日落;傍晚;晚霞After sunset the temperature drops.日落后气温下降了。We sat by the river and watched the sunset.我们坐在河边看晚霞。OPP sunrise dawn dusk [uncountable] the time of day when the light has almost gone, but it is not yet dark 黄昏;日暮时分We arrived in town as dusk was falling.暮色降临时我们到了城里。She works from dawn to dusk and sometimes at night.她从早到晚地工作,有时还要开夜车。OPP dawn dawn twilight ˈtwaɪlaɪt [uncountable] the faint light or period of time at the end of the day just after the sun has gone down 暮色;薄暮;黄昏It was hard to see him clearly in the thickening twilight.在越来越浓重的暮色中很难看清他。We went for a walk along the beach at twilight.黄昏时分我们沿着海滩散步。 twilit ˈtwaɪlɪt

adjective

(literary) She hurried out into the twilit street.她匆匆出来,走进暮色苍茫的街道。
nightfall ˈnaɪtfɔːl [uncountable] (formal or literary) the time in the evening when it becomes dark 黄昏;傍晚He wanted to be home before nightfall.他希望黄昏前到家。 OPP daybreak dawn sundown ˈsʌndaʊn [uncountable] (especially NAmE, especially written) the time when the sun goes down and night begins 日落时分The celebration begins at sundown.庆祝活动在日落时分开始。

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