1N-UNCOUNT (战争或冲突中具有的)优势;优越(性) If one side in a war or conflict has superiority, it has an advantage over its enemy, for example because it has more soldiers or better equipment. (战争或冲突中具有的)优势;优越(性) [formal] [Also + over/in]
The US will need a three-to-one superiority in forces to be sure of a successful attack.
ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUPERIORITY | SUPERIORITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤absolute, overwhelming絕對的/壓倒的優勢▸➤effortless毫不費力的優勢◇Driving the Jaguar gave him a feeling of effortless superiority.開着捷豹汽車,他感到一種不費吹灰之力的優越。➤inherent, innate, natural內在的/天生的/天然的優勢▸➤biological, cultural, intellectual, moral, numerical, physical, racial, social, technical, technological生理/文化/智力/道德/數量/體力/種族/社會/技術/科技優勢◇a discredited ideology of racial superiority臭名昭著的種族優越思想➤male, white男性/白人優勢◇his air of male superiority他那種大男子主義的優越感◇an ideology of white superiority白人至上的思想➤air, military, naval空軍/陸軍/海軍優勢VERB + SUPERIORITY➤achieve, establish取得/確立優勢◇the enemy's attempts to establish air superiority敵軍確立空中優勢的企圖➤enjoy, have擁有優勢◇For a long time France enjoyed overwhelming superiority in this field.在很長一段時間裏,法國在這個領域具有壓倒性優勢。➤confirm, convince sb of, demonstrate, prove, show, underline (especially BrE) 確認優勢;使⋯相信有優勢;顯示優勢;證明優勢;強調優勢▸➤maintain保持優勢▸➤assert, assume, claim, imply斷言/假定/聲稱/暗示有優勢◇The use of the words 'modern' and 'old' is not meant to imply the superiority of one over the other.“現代”與“古老”這兩個詞的使用並不是要暗示誰比誰更優越。➤acknowledge承認優勢◇Their team has had to acknowledge Australia's superiority in recent years.近幾年他們隊不得不對澳大利亞隊俯首稱臣。SUPERIORITY + NOUN➤complex(為掩飾自卑和挫折感而表現出的)自大情結◇the perception that they have a superiority complex認為他們有自大情結的看法PREPOSITION➤superiority in在⋯上的優勢◇We should make use of our superiority in numbers.我們應該利用我們的數量優勢。➤superiority over相對於⋯的優勢◇the company's clear technological superiority over its rivals這家公司相對於競爭對手的明顯技術優勢➤superiority to優於⋯的態勢◇The settlers remained convinced of their superiority to the native population.殖民者仍然認為他們優於原住民。PHRASES➤an air of superiority高人一等的神態◇He spoke with an air of superiority.他說話時擺出一副高人一等的樣子。➤a feeling of superiority, a sense of superiority優越感