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TOEFL BNC: 3104 COCA: 6534
carriage noun
carriage1 (a railway carriage) carriage2 (a horse-drawn carriage)
carriage1

noun

a railway carriage 火車車廂a horse-drawn carriage 馬車carriage ♦︎ car ♦︎ truck ♦︎ wagon ♦︎ compartment ♦︎ coach ♦︎ freight car ♦︎ vanThese are all words for a separate section of a train. 這些詞均指火車車廂。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a railway carriage / truck / wagon / compartment / coacha railroad caran empty carriage / car / truck / wagon / compartment / coacha first-class / second-class, etc. carriage / compartment / coacha non-smoking / smoking carriage / car / compartmenta sleeping car / compartment / coacha passenger carriage / car / compartment / coach carriage [countable] (BrE) a separate section of a train for carrying passengers (火車的)客車廂Several people got into the carriage.幾個人走進了車廂。 car [countable] (NAmE) a train carriage of any kind (任何類型的)火車車廂Several cars went off the rails.有幾節火車車廂出軌了。She was sitting in the smoking car.她坐在吸煙車廂裏。 Car is used in British English in compounds to mean a railway carriage of a particular type. * car在英式英語中用來構成複合詞,指某種類型的火車車廂a buffet car (= where you can buy food and drinks) 餐車a sleeping / dining car卧鋪車廂;餐車 truck [countable] (BrE) an open railway vehicle for carrying goods or animals (鐵路上運送貨物或動物的)敞篷車,無蓋車廂a cattle / coal truck運牛/運煤敞篷車廂 wagon ˈwægən [countable] (BrE) a railway truck for carrying goods (鐵路)貨車車廂He tried to hide in a container wagon.他試圖藏到集裝箱運輸車裏。 compartment kəmˈpɑːtmənt; NAmE kəmˈpɑːrtmənt [countable] a separate section of a railway carriage (火車車廂的)隔間He found an empty first-class compartment.他在頭等車廂找到了一個空着的隔間。 coach [countable] (BrE) a railway carriage 火車車廂When the train finally came into the platform it only had two coaches.火車最終駛進站台時,只剩下兩節車廂。NOTE 辨析 Carriage or coach? Carriage is used especially to talk about individual carriages and is used more in everyday speech. * carriage尤指單節車廂,多用於日常談話We had to go right to the end of the carriage to find a seat.我們只好到車廂最後面找座位。 Coach is used to talk about the number of coaches a train is pulling, or to say that a train is pulling passenger coaches rather than goods wagons. Coach is the word used in official language by train companies and on train tickets and reservations. * coach用於表示一列火車所帶的車廂數,或指某列火車拉的是乘客車廂,而非貨物車廂。coach是火車公司、火車票面上和訂票時所用的正式用語Our seats are in Coach D.我們的座位在D車廂。 ˈfreight car ˈfreɪt kɑː(r) [countable] (especially NAmE) a railroad truck for carrying goods (鐵路)貨車車廂Most of the freight cars had been left unlocked overnight.大多數貨車車廂晚上都沒上鎖。 van [countable] (BrE) a closed railway vehicle for carrying bags, cases or mail (鐵路上運送包裹、行李、郵件等的)車廂a mail / luggage van裝運郵件/載行李的車廂carriage2

noun

a railway carriage 火車車廂a horse-drawn carriage 馬車carriage ♦︎ cart ♦︎ wagon ♦︎ stagecoachThese are all words for a vehicle with wheels that is pulled by a horse or horses. 這些詞均表示馬車。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in a carriage / wagon / stagecoachon a cart / wagona horse-drawn carriage / cart / wagonto drive a carriage / cart / wagonto climb / get into a carriage / wagonto climb / get onto a cart / wagona horse and carriage / cart carriage [countable] a road vehicle, usually with four wheels, that is pulled by one or more horses and was used in the past to carry people (舊時載客的)四輪馬車A horse and carriage awaited the happy couple.一輛馬車在等待這對幸福的伉俪。 cart [countable] a simple open vehicle with two or four wheels that is pulled by a horse or other animal and used for carrying loads (兩輪或四輪的敞篷)畜力車The bundles were slung onto the back of a cart.那幾捆東西扔到了馬車的後部。An ox cart (= pulled by an ox) made its way through the village.牛車穿過了村莊。 wagon (BrE also waggon) ˈwægən [countable] a vehicle with four wheels, pulled by horses or oxen and used in the past for carrying heavy loads (舊時的)四輪載重馬車(或牛車)They travelled from Tennessee in a covered wagon.他們坐着一輛有篷馬車從田納西州啓程。 stagecoach ˈsteɪdʒkəʊtʃ; NAmE ˈsteɪdʒkoʊtʃ [countable] a large carriage pulled by horses, that was used in the past for carrying passengers, and often mail, along a regular route (舊時的)驿站馬車,公共馬車Travel by stagecoach was uncomfortable and often hazardous.坐驿站馬車出行並不舒服,而且經常會有危險。

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