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TOEFL BNC: 937 COCA: 1083
prevent
prɪvent priˈvɛnt prɪˈvɛnt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense prevents, present participle preventing, past tense , past participle prevented
1 VERB 防止；预防；阻止 To prevent something means to ensure that it does not happen. 防止；预防；阻止

  • These methods prevent pregnancy. [VERB noun]

    这些方法能防止怀孕。

  • Further treatment will prevent cancer from developing. [VERB noun + from]

    进一步的治疗将阻止癌症恶化。

  • We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it happening. [VERB noun verb-ing]

    我们认识到了这种可能性，并且采取了一些预防措施。

SYN stop, avoid, frustrate, restrain
prevention

  • ...the prevention of heart disease.

    预防心脏病

  • ...crime prevention.

    防止犯罪

2 VERB 阻止；制止；阻碍 To prevent someone from doing something means to make it impossible for them to do it. →see usage note at: avoid 阻止；制止；阻碍 [Also VERB n]

  • He said this would prevent companies from creating new jobs. [VERB noun + from]

    他说这将使公司无法创造新的工作机会。

  • Its nationals may be prevented from leaving the country. [V n from -ing]

    其国民可能会被禁止出境。

  • The police have been trying to prevent them carrying weapons. [VERB noun verb-ing]

    警方一直都设法阻止他们携带武器。

ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusprevent Also look up:
VERB.

avoid, hold off, stop 1

Word PartnershipUse prevent with:
N.

prevent attacks, prevent cancer, prevent damage, prevent disease, prevent infection, prevent injuries, prevent loss, prevent pregnancy, prevent problems, prevent violence, prevent war 1

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