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TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391
cross
krɒs krɔːs krɔs krɑs
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense crosses, present participle crossing, past tense , past participle crossed

VERB AND NOUN USES 动词和名词用法

1 VERB 穿越;越过;横过;渡过 If you cross something such as a room, a road, or an area of land or water, you move or travel to the other side of it. If you cross to a place, you move or travel over a room, road, or area of land or water in order to reach that place. 穿越;越过;横过;渡过 [Also V adv/prep, V + into]

  • She was partly to blame for failing to look as she crossed the road. [VERB noun]

    她过马路时没注意看，负有部分责任。

  • Nine Albanians have crossed the border into Greece and asked for political asylum. [VERB noun]

    9名阿尔巴尼亚人穿过边境进入希腊境内并寻求政治避难。

  • In 1838 the first iron sailing vessel crossed the Atlantic. [VERB noun]

    1838年，第一艘铁制帆船横渡大西洋。

  • Egan crossed to the drinks cabinet and poured a Scotch. [VERB + to]

    伊根穿行来到酒柜旁，倒了一杯苏格兰威士忌。

SYN go across, pass over, traverse, cut across
2 VERB (公路、铁路或桥)穿过，越过 A road, railway, or bridge that crosses an area of land or water passes over it. (公路、铁路或桥)穿过，越过

  • The Defford to Eckington road crosses the river half a mile outside Eckington. [VERB noun]

    从迪福德到埃金顿的路穿过那条距埃金顿半英里的河。

SYN span, bridge, ford, go across
3 V-RECIP 交叉;相交 Lines or roads that cross meet and go across each other. 交叉;相交

  • ...the intersection where Main and Center streets cross. [VERB]

    主街和中心街的交叉路口

  • It is near where the pilgrimage route crosses the road to Quimper. [VERB noun]

    那儿离朝圣之路与通往坎佩尔的道路的交叉路口很近。

4 VERB 超过，超出(极限或范围) If someone or something crosses a limit or boundary, for example the limit of acceptable behaviour, they go beyond it. 超过，超出(极限或范围)

  • I normally never write into magazines but Mr Stubbs has finally crossed the line. [VERB noun]

    我向来不给杂志写信，但是斯塔布斯先生最后做得太过火了。

  • No party is entitled to a seat in the new parliament unless it gets at least 5 per cent of the vote. Many will fail to cross that threshold. [VERB noun]

    任何政党只有获得至少5%的选票才能够在新一届议会中获得一个席位。很多政党都过不了这个门槛。

5 VERB (表情)掠过，闪过 If an expression crosses someone's face, it appears briefly on their face. (表情)掠过，闪过 [written]

  • Berg tilts his head and a mischievous look crosses his face. [VERB noun]

    伯格侧着头，脸上掠过一丝调皮的神情。

  • A faint smile crossed his lips. [VERB noun]

    他嘴唇上掠过一丝微笑。

6 N-COUNT 十字形，十字架(基督教最重要的标记) A cross is a shape that consists of a vertical line or piece with a shorter horizontal line or piece across it. It is the most important Christian symbol. 十字形，十字架(基督教最重要的标记)

  • Round her neck was a cross on a silver chain.

    她脖子上戴着一条银项链，上面挂着个十字架。

  • He solemnly made the sign of the cross.

    他庄重地画了个十字。

  • Christ died on the cross.

    耶稣死在十字架上。

SYN crucifix, rood
7 VERB (基督教徒)画十字 If Christians cross themselves, they make the sign of a cross by moving their hand across the top half of their body. (基督教徒)画十字

  • 'Holy Mother of God!' Marco crossed himself. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    “圣母啊！”马尔科画着十字说道。

8 N-COUNT 麻烦;不利 If you describe something as a cross that someone has to bear, you mean it is a problem or disadvantage which they have to deal with or bear. 麻烦;不利

  • My wife is much cleverer than me; it is a cross I have to bear.

    妻子比我聪明很多，这让我很难接受。

SYN trouble, worry, trial, load
9 N-COUNT 叉字形记号;十字形记号 A cross is a written mark in the shape of an X. You can use it, for example, to indicate that an answer to a question is wrong, to mark the position of something on a map, or to indicate your vote on a ballot paper. 叉字形记号;十字形记号

  • Put a tick next to those activities you like and a cross next to those you dislike.

    在你喜欢的活动旁打钩，在不喜欢的活动旁画叉。

10 VERB [usually passive] 在(支票)上画两条平行线(使支票只能划入银行账户，不能兑现) If a cheque is crossed, two parallel lines are drawn across it or printed on it to indicate that it must be paid into a bank account and cannot be cashed. 在(支票)上画两条平行线(使支票只能划入银行账户，不能兑现) [British]

  • Cheques/postal orders should be crossed and made payable to Newmarket Promotions. [be VERB-ed]

    应在支票/邮政汇票上画线，并使之可用于新市场促销活动的支付。

  • ...a crossed cheque. [VERB-ed]

    画线支票

11 VERB 使交叉;使交叠 If you cross your arms, legs, or fingers, you put one of them on top of the other. 使交叉;使交叠

  • Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought. [VERB noun]

    吉尔盘着腿，一个拳头支着下巴，仿佛陷入了沉思。

  • Pop crossed his arms over his chest and watched us. [VERB noun]

    波普叉着胳膊看着我们。

  • He was sitting there in the living room with his legs crossed. [VERB-ed]

    他跷着腿坐在起居室里。

12 VERB 反对;拒绝 If you cross someone who is likely to get angry, you oppose them or refuse to do what they want. 反对;拒绝

  • If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished. [VERB noun]

    如果你曾经跟他作过对，就别想了，你没戏了。

13 N-SING 混合物;杂交品种 Something that is a cross between two things is neither one thing nor the other, but a mixture of both. 混合物;杂交品种

  • 'Ha!' It was a cross between a laugh and a bark.

    “哈！”那声音听起来既像在笑又像在叫。

  • It was a lovely dog. It was a cross between a collie and a golden retriever. [+ between]

    那条狗可爱极了，是柯利牧羊犬和金毛猎犬的杂交品种。

SYN mixture, combination, blend, amalgam
14 N-COUNT (足球、曲棍球等球队运动中的)横传 In some team sports such as football and hockey, a cross is the passing of the ball from the side of the field to a player in the centre, usually in front of the goal. (足球、曲棍球等球队运动中的)横传

  • Le Tissier hit an accurate cross to Groves.

    勒蒂西耶将球准确地横传给了格罗夫斯。

15 ADJ [ADJ n] (街道)交叉的，十字的 A cross street is a road that crosses another more important road. (街道)交叉的，十字的 [US]

  • The Army boys had personnel carriers blockading the cross streets.

    陆军士兵用运兵车封锁了十字路口。

16 See also: crossing  to cross your fingers→see: finger  cross my heart→see: heart  to cross your mind→see: mind  people's paths cross→see: path  to cross the Rubicon→see: Rubicon  to cross swords→see: sword 
Phrasal verbs:
cross off cross out
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse cross with:
N.

cross a street ➊ 1 2 3

cross your legs ➊ 11

cross someone ➊ 12

cross someone's mind ➊ 19

Trends of cross
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

ADJECTIVE USE 形容词用法

TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391
cross

noun¹

 1mark made by drawing one line across another叉形符號VERB + CROSS➤draw, put畫叉；打叉◇I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.我已在地圖上打叉標出了旅館的位置。
cross

noun²

 2Christian symbol基督教符號ADJECTIVE | VERB + CROSS | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤gold, silver, stone, wooden金十字架；銀十字架；石十字架；木十字架◇She wore a gold cross on a chain around her neck.她脖子上戴了項鏈，上面掛着金十字架。◇The grave was marked with a stone cross.墳墓有一個石十字架標記。➤market (especially in the UK) （中世紀的）市場十字架▸➤Celtic凱爾特式十字架VERB + CROSS➤wear戴十字架PREPOSITION➤on the cross在十字架上◇a painting of Christ on the cross一幅耶穌基督被釘在十字架上的油畫PHRASES➤(make) the sign of the cross（畫）十字◇The priest blessed her, and made the sign of the cross over her.神父祝福她，並在她頭頂上方畫十字。
cross

noun³

 3in football/soccer or hockey足球；曲棍球ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤deep, low, perfect底線橫傳；低弧度傳球；絕妙的橫傳PREPOSITION➤cross by, cross from來自⋯的橫傳◇a deep cross from Reed里德的一記底線橫傳
cross

verb

ADVERB | VERB + CROSS | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤quickly, slowly迅速／緩慢穿過▸➤safely, successfully安全／成功穿越◇Children must be taught to cross the road safely.必須教會孩子安全過馬路。➤back, over回穿；穿越◇Let's cross over now while the road is clear.路上沒車了，現在我們過馬路吧。VERB + CROSS➤try to試圖穿過◇They were arrested trying to cross the border.他們在試圖穿越邊境時被逮捕了。PREPOSITION➤from, into從⋯穿越；穿越進入⋯◇They crossed from the States into Canada.他們從美國跨境進入加拿大。➤over橫過◇We crossed over the river into Sweden.我們渡河到了瑞典。
cross

adjective

 (especially BrE) VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem, sound生氣；感到生氣；看上去生氣；顯得生氣；聽起來生氣▸➤become, get開始生氣◇I'm going to get very cross before long.我很快就會大發雷霆。➤make sb使某人生氣◇It really makes me cross to see people dropping litter in the street.看到人們在大街上亂扔垃圾，我非常生氣。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常惱火▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些惱火PREPOSITION➤about對⋯生氣◇Are you still cross about me forgetting the flowers?你還在為我忘了送花而生氣嗎？➤at因⋯惱怒◇She was very cross at the way she'd been treated.她對別人待她的方式感到很氣惱。➤for因⋯生氣➤with生⋯的氣◇She was very cross with him for being late.他的遲到讓她十分生氣。
TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391
cross adj.
⇨ angrycross verb
⇨ cross (cross the border) ⇨ touch 2 (two roads cross) ⇨ cross your mind ⇨ occur to sb cross

verb

cross ♦︎ cut across sth ♦︎ cut through sth ♦︎ take ♦︎ negotiateThese words all mean to go across a road, river or other boundary, or across, over, or around an area of land. 这些词均表示穿越、越过、通过。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cross / cut through the hills / mountains◆to cross / negotiate a road / bridge◆to cross / cut across a field◆to cut across / cut through a park◆to take / negotiate a bend / corner◆to cross / negotiate sth successfully / safely■ cross [intransitive, transitive] to go from one side of sth to the other 穿越；越过；横过◆The ferry crosses from Portsmouth to Santander.渡船从朴次茅斯横渡至桑坦德。◆He crossed over from the other side of the road.他从马路的另一边穿了过来。◆A bridge crosses the river a few miles upstream.一座桥在上游几英里处横跨此河。◆It was the first time she had crossed the Atlantic.这是她第一次横越大西洋。◆They were arrested as they tried to cross the border.他们因试图越过边境而被捕。  see also crossing ⇨ cruise ■ ˌcut aˈcross sth

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut)to cross an area instead of going around it, especially because it is quicker than the usual route 抄近路穿过；走近路◆We'll go round past the stables and cut across the fields.我们要绕道马房抄近路从田里走。■ ˌcut ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut)to cut across sth 抄近路穿过；走近路◆They cut through the woods towards the farm.他们在林地里抄近路前往农场。◆He cut through the station to get to his office.他从车站抄近路去他的办公室。NOTE 辨析 Cut across sth or cut through sth?People generally cut across an open area such as fields or a park, but cut through a place that is more enclosed or presents a barrier such as woods, mountains or a forest. * cut across一般指从田野或公园等开阔的地方穿过，但cut through指从林地、山区或森林等较封闭或有障碍的地方穿过。■ take (took, taken) [transitive] to go over a barrier or around a bend 跨过，跳过（障碍物）；拐过（弯道）◆The horse took the jump (= jumped over the barrier) safely but then stumbled.那匹马安全地跳过了障碍，随即却绊倒了。◆He took the bend (= drove the car around it) much too fast.他拐弯时车开得太快。■ negotiate nɪˈgəʊʃieɪt; NAmE nɪˈgoʊʃieɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to successfully get over or past a difficult part on a path or route 通过，越过（险要路段）◆We then had to negotiate a steep rock face.我们接下来要攀越陡峭的岩壁。◆She negotiated her way past the hot ovens.她小心翼翼地从热烤箱旁边走过去。
TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391

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