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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9656 COCA: 8809
barren
bærən ˈbærən ˈbɛrən
1 ADJ-GRADED 荒芜的；缺少植被的；不毛的 A barren landscape is dry and bare, and has very few plants and no trees. 荒芜的；缺少植被的；不毛的

  • ...the country's landscape of high barren mountains.

    该国草木稀少的高山地貌

SYN desolate, empty, desert, bare
2 ADJ-GRADED 贫瘠的 Barren land consists of soil that is so poor that plants cannot grow in it. 贫瘠的

  • He also wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.

    他也想用这些水灌溉荒漠。

SYN unproductive, dry, useless, sterile
3 ADJ-GRADED 无用的；无益的；无效果的 If you describe something such as an activity or a period of your life as barren, you mean that you achieve no success during it or that it has no useful results. 无用的；无益的；无效果的 [written]

  • ...politics that are banal and barren of purpose. [+ of]

    陈腐盲目的政见

  • ...the player, who ended a 14-month barren spell by winning the Tokyo event in October.

    这名选手赢得了10月的东京赛事，终结了长达14个月不胜的魔咒

  • As the leaves of autumn wither and fall, so has my own life become barren.

    我的生命就如秋叶般枯萎凋零。

barrenness

  • ...a film that would force audiences to confront the barrenness of contemporary life.

    一部会迫使观众直面当前空虚生活的电影

4 ADJ 空的；没有东西的 If you describe a room or a place as barren, you do not like it because it has almost no furniture or other objects in it. 空的；没有东西的 [written, disapproval]

  • The room was austere, nearly barren of furniture or decoration. [+ of]

    房间非常简朴，几乎没有任何家具和装饰。

  • Six stale loaves of brown bread formed a dark blot on the otherwise barren shelves.

    6条变质的黑面包在原本空荡荡的架子上堆出了一个黑点儿。

SYN empty [informal] , clear, vacant, void
5 ADJ 不育的；不孕的 A barren woman or female animal is unable to have babies. 不育的；不孕的 [old-fashioned]

  • He prayed that his barren wife would one day have a child.

    他祈祷自己不孕的妻子有朝一日能怀上宝宝。

  • ...a three-year-old barren mare.

    一匹不孕的3岁母马

SYN infertile, sterile, childless, unproductive
barrenness

  • ...a ceremony designed to cure women of barrenness.

    为治愈妇女不孕举行的仪式

Thesaurus
Thesaurusbarren Also look up:
ADJ.

desolate, empty, infertile, sparse, sterile; (ant.) fertile, lush, rich 1 2

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