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IELTS BNC: 1395 COCA: 1907
grant
grɑːnt grænt grænt grɑnt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense grants, present participle granting, past tense , past participle granted
1 N-COUNT 拨款;补助金 A grant is an amount of money that a government or other institution gives to an individual or to an organization for a particular purpose such as education or home improvements. 拨款;补助金

  • They'd got a special grant to encourage research.

    他们得到一笔用以鼓励科研的特别经费。

  • Unfortunately, my application for a grant was rejected.

    很遗憾，我的助学金申请被拒绝了。

SYN award, allowance, donation, endowment
2 VERB 授予；给予 If someone in authority grants you something, or if something is granted to you, you are allowed to have it. 授予；给予 [formal]

  • France has agreed to grant him political asylum. [VERB noun noun]

    法国已经同意给予他政治避难。

  • It was a Labour government which granted independence to India and Pakistan. [VERB noun + to]

    是工党政府同意了印度和巴基斯坦的独立。

  • Permission was granted a few weeks ago. [be VERB-ed]

    几周前已获得了许可。

SYN give, allow, present, award
3 VERB 承认 If you grant that something is true, you accept that it is true, even though your opinion about it does not change. 承认

  • The magistrates granted that the charity was justified in bringing the action. [VERB that]

    地方法官承认该慈善机构有理由提起诉讼。

You use 'I grant you' or 'I'll grant you' to say that you accept something is true, even though your opinion about it does not change.我承认（某事属实，但并不因此改变自己的观点）

  • He took a risk, I'll grant you. But when you think about it, the risk was pretty small.

    我承认他有些冒险，但是回过来想一想，其实风险并不大。

  • I grant you that there have been excesses here and there. But this happens in any popular national struggle.

    我承认各地出现了一些过激行为，但是这种现象在任何大规模民族斗争中都在所难免。

4 PHRASE （因视作理所当然而）不把…当回事，对…不予重视（或不知感激） If you say that someone takes you for granted, you are complaining that they benefit from your help, efforts, or presence without showing that they are grateful. （因视作理所当然而）不把…当回事，对…不予重视（或不知感激）

  • What right has the family to take me for granted, Martin?.

    这家人有什么资格瞧不起我，马丁？

  • The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.

    这些官员感到受了怠慢，于是大声抱怨起来。

5 PHRASE 认为…是理所当然的 If you take something for granted, you believe that it is true or accept it as normal without thinking about it. 认为…是理所当然的

  • I was amazed that virtually all the things I took for granted up north just didn't happen in London.

    几乎所有我认为在北方是理所当然的事情在伦敦都没有发生，这让我惊诧不已。

6 PHRASE 理所当然地认为 If you take it for granted that something is the case, you believe that it is true or you accept it as normal without thinking about it. 理所当然地认为

  • He seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative.

    他似乎想当然地认为他应该以代表的身份发言。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse grant with:
N.

grant amnesty, grant equal rights, grant independence, grant membership, grant money, grant permission, grant a wish 2

VERB.

refuse to grant 2

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