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TOEFL BNC: 840 COCA: 2161
suppose
səpoʊz səˈpoʊz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense supposes, present participle supposing, past tense , past participle supposed
1 VERB

假定;假設;設想 You can use suppose or supposing before mentioning a possible situation or action. You usually then go on to consider the effects that this situation or action might have. 假定;假設;設想

  • Suppose someone gave you an egg and asked you to describe exactly what was inside. [VERB that]

    假設有人給了你一枚雞蛋並要你準確描述雞蛋裏面有什麽。

  • Supposing he's right and I do die tomorrow? Maybe I should take out an extra insurance policy. [VERB that]

    假設他是對的，我確實明天就會死，那該怎麽辦？也許我應該再買一份保險。

2 VERB

(根據所知)認爲，推斷，料想 If you suppose that something is true, you believe that it is probably true, because of other things that you know. (根據所知)認爲，推斷，料想 [Also VERB n]

  • The policy is perfectly clear and I see no reason to suppose that it isn't working. [VERB that]

    這項政策非常清楚明了，我沒有理由認爲它不會奏效。

  • I knew very well that the problem was more complex than he supposed. [VERB that]

    我很清楚那個問題比他料想的要更複雜。

  • It had been supposed that by then Peter would be married. [be VERB-ed that]

    人們一直認爲到那時彼得應該結婚了。

SYN think, imagine, expect, judge
Usage Note :

  • Note that when you are using the verb suppose with a 'that'-clause in order to state a negative opinion or belief, you normally make suppose negative, rather than the verb in the 'that'-clause. For instance, it is more usual to say 'I don't suppose he ever saw it' than 'I suppose he didn't ever see it'. The same pattern applies to other verbs with a similar meaning, such as believe, consider, and think.

    注意，使用動詞 suppose 加 that 從句表達否定的意見或看法時，通常否定 suppose 而非 that 從句中的動詞。例如，通常說 I don't suppose he ever saw it（我認爲他從沒見過），而不說 I suppose he didn't ever saw it。同樣的句型也適用於其他含義相近的動詞，如 believe, consider 和 think。

3 PHRASE

我看;要我說;我想 You can say 'I suppose' when you want to express slight uncertainty. 我看;要我說;我想 [spoken, vagueness] [spoken, vagueness]

  • I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose. [PHRASE that]

    這些天我有點焦躁。我看是荷爾蒙在作怪。

  • I suppose I'd better do some homework.

    我看我最好做做功課。

  • Is that the right way up? — Yeah. I suppose so.

    這是上去的路嗎？—是的，我想是。

  • There's nothing to keep us here, is there? — I suppose not.

    這裏沒有什麽讓我們留戀的，對吧？—我想沒有。

4 PHRASE

(表示不耐煩或有些生氣)我想，我看 You can say 'I suppose' or 'I don't suppose' before describing someone's probable thoughts or attitude, when you are impatient or slightly angry with them. (表示不耐煩或有些生氣)我想，我看

  • I suppose you think you're funny.

    我想你認爲自己很好笑。

  • I don't suppose it occurred to you to notify the police.

    我看你沒想過要去通知警察。

5 PHRASE

(用於婉轉地提出請求) You can say 'I don't suppose' as a way of introducing a polite request. (用於婉轉地提出請求) [spoken, politeness]

  • I don't suppose you could tell me where James Street is could you?

    你能否告訴我詹姆斯街在哪兒？

6 PHRASE

(用於詢問意見)你認爲，你覺得 You can use 'do you suppose' to introduce a question when you want someone to give their opinion about something, although you know that they are unlikely to have any more knowledge or information about it than you. (用於詢問意見)你認爲，你覺得 [spoken] [spoken]

  • Do you suppose he was telling the truth?.

    你認爲他說的是實話嗎？

  • What do you suppose they want with her?.

    你認爲他們想從她那裏得到什麽？

  • You don't suppose they'd start the trip without us, do you?

    你認爲他們是不會抛下我們就上路的，對吧？

7 PHRASE

(用於禮貌地建議或請求) You can use 'do you suppose' as a polite way of suggesting or requesting that someone does something. (用於禮貌地建議或請求)

  • Do you suppose we could get together for a little chat sometime soon?

    我們最近能抽空聚在一起聊上幾句嗎？

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse suppose with:
VERB.

let's suppose 1

ADV.

now suppose 1

Trends of suppose
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