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BNC: 1113 COCA: 1253
gain
geɪn geɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense gains, present participle gaining, past tense , past participle gained
1 VERB 获得；博得；赢得 If a person or place gains something such as an ability or quality, they gradually get more of it. 获得；博得；赢得

  • Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine. [VERB noun]

    学生们在校广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。

  • While it has lost its tranquility, the area has gained in liveliness. [VERB + in]

    虽然该地区失去了往日的宁静，但是却有了生气。

2 VERB （从…中）受益,获益,得到好处 If you gain from something such as an event or situation, you get some advantage or benefit from it. （从…中）受益,获益,得到好处

  • The company didn't disclose how much it expects to gain from the two deals. [VERB noun + from]

    这家公司未透露这两笔交易的预期获利情况。

  • There is absolutely nothing to be gained by feeling bitter.. [be VERB-ed + by]

    心怀怨愤是绝对没有好处的。

  • It is sad that a major company should try to gain from other people's suffering. [VERB + from]

    一家大公司竟然试图发别人的苦难财，真是令人悲哀。

SYN profit, make, earn, get
3 VERB 增加（体重、速度等） To gain something such as weight or speed means to have an increase in that particular thing. 增加（体重、速度等） [Also VERB]

  • Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking. [VERB noun]

    一些人戒烟后体重确实会增加。

  • The BMW started coming forward, passing the other cars and gaining speed as it approached. [VERB noun]

    那辆宝马车开始赶上来，超过了其他车辆并且在逼近的时候开始加速。

  • She gained some 25lb in weight during her pregnancy. [VERB amount]

    她怀孕期间体重增加了大约25磅。

SYN put on, increase in, gather, build up
Gain is also a noun.

  • News on new home sales is brighter, showing a gain of nearly 8% in June.

    新建房屋的销售情况更为乐观，6月份上升了将近8%。

  • Excessive weight gain doesn't do you any good.

    体重过度增加对你没有任何好处。

4 VERB （尤指经努力）获得，取得 If you gain something, you obtain it, especially after a lot of hard work or effort. （尤指经努力）获得，取得

  • They realise that passing exams is no longer enough to gain a place at university. [VERB noun]

    他们认识到现在仅仅是考试通过，并不能确保进入大学。

  • Their efforts helped the hostages gain their freedom. [VERB noun]

    他们的努力帮助人质获得了自由。

SYN attain, earn, get, achieve
5 PHRASE 为了获得利益；为了获得好处 If you do something for gain, you do it in order to get some advantage or profit for yourself, and for no other reason. 为了获得利益；为了获得好处 [formal, disapproval]

  • ...buying art solely for financial gain.

    纯粹为了赚钱而购买艺术品

6 PHRASE （想法、理想等）越来越流行，逐渐为人接受 If something such as an idea or an ideal gains ground, it gradually becomes more widely known or more popular. （想法、理想等）越来越流行，逐渐为人接受

  • There are strong signs that his views are gaining ground.

    各种明显的迹象显示他的观点越来越受欢迎。

  • The Christian right has been steadily gaining ground in state politics.

    基督教右翼组织在国家政治中逐渐获得越来越广泛的支持。

7 PHRASE 赢得时间；争取时间 If you do something in order to gain time, you do it in order to give yourself enough time to think of an excuse or a way out of a difficult situation. 赢得时间；争取时间

  • I hoped to gain time by keeping him talking.

    我希望让他一直说下去以争取时间。

SYN stall, delay, play for time, procrastinate
Phrasal verbs:
gain on
Thesaurus
Thesaurusgain Also look up:
VERB.

acquire, collect, obtain; (ant.) lose 1

enlarge, grow, increase 3

Trends of gain
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1113 COCA: 1253
gain

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + GAIN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, considerable, dramatic, enormous, huge, impressive, major, real, significant, spectacular, substantial, tremendous相當大的收穫；巨大的收益；重大的進展；可觀的收益◇This change in the tax system will mean big gains for some companies.稅制上的這一變化將會給一些公司帶來很大收益。➤solid, strong相當不錯的／強勁的增長◇The party has made solid gains in all areas of the country.該黨在全國所有地區的支持率都有了相當不錯的增加。➤tangible實實在在的進展▸➤minimal, modest, small最小的／不大的／少量的收益➤double-digit (business商業, especially NAmE) 兩位數的收益➤rapid, steady快速的／穩定的收益➤immediate即時收益➤future將來的收益▸➤potential潛在收益▸➤long-term, short-term長期／短期收益➤annual, daily, monthly, etc.年收益、日收益、月收益等➤windfall意外的收獲▸➤net, overall純收益；總共所得◇The party made an overall gain of 39 seats.該黨總共贏得 39 個席位。➤ill-gotten gains不義之財◇She tucked her ill-gotten gains into her purse and left.她把不義之財塞入錢包後就離開了。➤hard-won來之不易的收益▸➤personal, private個人／私人收益◇They were found to have used the investments for their private gain.他們被發現利用投資謀取私利。➤commercial, economic, financial, material, monetary商業利潤；經濟收益；財政收益；物質利益；金錢利益◇There will be no financial gain for mothers from this new system.已為人母的婦女不會從這種新制度中獲得經濟利益。➤electoral, political選舉上的收獲；政治收益◇The right made huge electoral gains.右翼在選舉中獲得巨大的收穫。➤military, territorial軍事收益；領土的擴大▸➤fat, weight脂肪／體重增加◇She was upset by her recent weight gain.她因最近體重增加而煩惱。➤efficiency, productivity效率／生產率提高◇There is still scope for efficiency gains.仍有通過提高效率獲得更多收益的餘地。➤fitness健康的提升VERB + GAIN➤achieve, make, reap取得／獲得／獲取收益◇He is already reaping political gains.他在政治上已經獲得了收益。➤maximize, minimize將收益最大化／最小化➤increase, reduce增加／減少收益➤consolidate鞏固收益◇There needs to be joint political action to consolidate the gains of the elections.有必要採取聯合政治行動來鞏固選舉上的收獲。➤bring (sb), produce, yield（給某人）帶來收益；產生收益◇Better workplace design can bring real gains in productivity.更合理地安排工作場所能大大提高生產率。➤seek尋求收益◇Volunteers give their time without seeking any monetary gain.志願者付出時間並不是為了謀求金錢上的利益。➤show顯示⋯的增加◇August showed a gain of 144 000 jobs.八月份顯示增加了 14.4 萬個就業崗位。➤offset抵消收益◇The party has an uphill battle to offset the gains made by other parties.該政黨在抵消其他政黨獲得的收益方面面臨艱巨的任務。➤outweigh超過收益◇The costs far outweigh any efficiency gains.成本遠遠超過提高效率帶來的收益。➤reverse, wipe out使收益逆轉；抵消收益◇War and poverty have reversed previous gains in children's health.戰爭與貧困使本已改善的兒童健康狀況又倒退了回去。PREPOSITION➤for gain為了利益◇It's amazing what some people will do for gain.某些人為追逐利益而做出的事會令人大為驚異。➤gain from從⋯中的獲利◇€3.9 million gains from the sale of stock出售存貨所獲的 390 萬歐元收益➤gain in⋯方面的獲利◇Last year there was only a modest gain in earnings.去年的盈利僅略有增加。
gain

verb

ADVERB | VERB + GAIN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤quickly, rapidly迅速取得；快速獲利▸➤gradually, slowly, steadily逐漸得到；慢慢獲得；穩步取得◇His ideas gradually gained acceptance.他的想法逐漸得到認可。➤immediately, suddenly立即／突然得到▸➤eventually, finally, ultimately最後／終於／最終獲益▸➤successfully成功獲益➤enormously, immensely, significantly獲益巨大／很大／可觀◇The industry will gain enormously from the new proposals.該行業將從新方案中獲得巨大收益。➤financially財政上獲得VERB + GAIN➤stand to很可能得到◇The company stands to gain a lot from this government plan.公司會從政府的這一規劃中獲得很多好處。➤expect to, hope to預期得到；希望獲得◇What do you hope to gain by this action?你這樣做希望得到什麼？➤attempt to, seek to, strive to, try to試圖／力求／努力／設法獲得◇Protesters tried to gain access to the palace.抗議者試圖進入宮殿。➤fail to沒能得到PREPOSITION➤from從⋯中受益◇We all gained a lot from the experience.我們都從這一經歷中獲益良多。PHRASES➤have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained得到一切、幾無收獲、收獲很多、一無所獲等◇Why not give it a go? You have nothing to lose and everything to gain.為什麼不試一試？你不會有什麼損失，還可能獲得一切。◇I don't think there's anything to be gained from this course of action.我認為這種做法不會帶來什麼好處。
BNC: 1113 COCA: 1253
gain noun
⇨ increase (weight gain) ⇨ profit (financial gain)gain verb
⇨ gain 1 (gain entry) ⇨ gain 2 (gain confidence/weight) ⇨ benefit (Who stands to gain from these changes?) ⇨ gain ground ⇨ develop 1gain1

verb

 gain entry/your independence 得以进入；获得独立gain confidence/weight 增加信心；增重  ➡ See also the entry for get 1 另见get条第1义gain ♦︎ win ♦︎ secure ♦︎ earn ♦︎ land ♦︎ procure ♦︎ netThese words all mean to obtain sth through skill, good qualities or effort. 这些词均表示取得、获得、赢得。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to gain / win / secure / earn / procure sth by (doing) sth◆to gain / win / secure / earn / procure sth for sb◆to gain / win / secure / earn support / approval◆to gain / win / earn respect / admiration◆to gain / earn a reputation◆to gain / earn notoriety◆to win / secure / land a contract◆to gain / secure access / entry◆to gain / win / secure / earn / land yourself sth■ gain [transitive] (rather formal) to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want 获得，博得，取得（尤指所需或所想之物）◆The country gained its independence ten years ago.这个国家十年前取得了独立。◆The party gained over 50% of the vote.该党获得超过50%的选票。◆Her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.她非凡的才能赢得了举世公认。ⓘ Gain is used especially to talk about obtaining freedom ( access, entry, independence), recognition by others ( recognition, reputation) and knowledge ( insight, experience, knowledge, understanding). * gain尤指获得自由，搭配词有access、entry、independence；或指获得他人认可，搭配词有recognition、reputation；还可指获得知识，搭配词有insight、experience、knowledge、understanding。■ win (winning, won, won) [transitive] to achieve or get sth that you want, especially through hard work or ability or because of the good qualities you have （尤指通过努力、能力或良好品质）取得，获得◆She won the admiration of many people in her battle against cancer.她在与癌症的抗争中赢得许多人的钦佩。◆He won a scholarship to study at Stanford.他获得奖学金去斯坦福大学学习。ⓘ In this meaning win is used especially to talk about getting people's admiration, support and respect, as well as agreements to provide money (a scholarship) or work (a contract). 表达此义时，win尤与admiration、support、respect搭配，指赢得他人敬佩等；也可与scholarship或contract等词搭配，指获得资助或工作。■ secure [transitive] (formal) to obtain or achieve sth, especially through hard work or ability （尤指通过努力或能力）获得，取得，实现◆He's just secured a $5 million contract.他刚赢得一份500万元的合同。◆She secured 2 000 votes.她获得2 000票。◆He secured himself a place at law school.他取得了法学院的入学资格。ⓘ Secure is often used in legal, financial or other business contexts. * secure常用于法律、金融或其他商业语境。■ earn [transitive] to get sth that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or the good qualities you have 应得；博得；赢得◆He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.他赢得了税法专家的美名。◆Her outstanding ability earned her a place on the team.她非凡的能力为她在队中赢得了一席之地。■ land [transitive] to succeed in getting a job or other opportunity, especially one that a lot of other people want 成功得到，赢得（尤指许多人想得到的工作或机会）◆He's just landed a starring role in Spielberg's next movie.他刚得到一个机会，在斯皮尔伯格的下一部电影里担任主角。◆She's just landed herself a company directorship.她刚在一家公司谋到一个主管的职位。■ procure prəˈkjʊə(r); NAmE prəˈkjʊr [transitive] (formal) to obtain sth, especially with difficulty （设法）获得，取得，得到◆She managed to procure a ticket for the concert.她好不容易弄到一张音乐会的门票。◆They procured us a copy of the report.他们给我们弄到了一份报告的副本。■ net (-tt-) [transitive] (written, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to catch sb or obtain sth in a skilful way （巧妙地）捕获，得到◆A swoop by customs officers netted a large quantity of drugs.海关人员突然搜查，缉获了大量毒品。ⓘ People might also net such things as business, a contract or clients. * net还可与business、contract或client搭配。gain2

verb

 gain entry/your independence 得以进入；获得独立gain confidence/weight 增加信心；增重gain ♦︎ increase in sth ♦︎ put sth onThese words all mean to gradually get more of sth. 这些词均表示增加、增进、增长。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to gain / increase in / put on weight◆to gain / increase in strength■ gain [transitive] to gradually get more of sth 增加；增进；增长◆She has gained confidence since the World Championships.世界锦标赛后，她的信心增强了。◆His ideas gradually gained acceptance.他的观点逐渐得到认可。◆I've gained weight recently.最近我的体重增加了。   see also gain ⇨ increase noun ■ increase in sth

phrasal verb

to become greater in amount, number, value or strength （数量、价值或强度）增长，增多，增加◆Oil has increased in price.石油价格上涨了。◆As the storm increased in strength huge waves crashed over the decks.暴风雨越发猛烈，巨浪扑打在甲板上。   see also increase ⇨ increase noun ■ ˌput sth ˈon

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put)to become heavier, especially by the amount mentioned 增加（若干）体重；发胖◆She looks like she's put on weight.她似乎发胖了。◆He must have put on several pounds.他体重一定增加了好几磅。
BNC: 1113 COCA: 1253
gain
To get something or someone: get, come by, accept...
To have, or to take advantage of, an opportunity: benefit, get, gain...
Stocks and shares and the stock exchange: bear, bearish, bear market...
What clocks and watches do: gain, keep time, lose...
To arrive in a place, or to enter a place: arrive, enter, reach...
Improvement and improvements: improvement, gain, quantum leap...
Advantages and benefits: advantage, benefit, good...
Profit: profit, earnings, percentage...

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