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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1460 COCA: 2724
retain
rɪtn rɪˈteɪn
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense retains, present participle retaining, past tense , past participle retained
1 VERB 保留;保持;保存 To retain something means to continue to have that thing. 保留;保持;保存 [formal]
  • The interior of the shop still retains a nineteenth-century atmosphere. [VERB noun]

    这家商店的内部装修仍然保留着19世纪的风格。

  • He retains a deep respect for the profession. [VERB noun]

    他对这个职业仍然深怀敬意。

  • Other countries retained their traditional and habitual ways of doing things. [VERB noun]

    其他国家仍然保持着他们做事的传统和习惯。

  • If left covered in a warm place, this rice will retain its heat for a good hour. [VERB noun]

    如果加盖放在暖和的地方,这些米饭可以保温足足一个小时。

2 VERB 预聘,付定金聘请(律师) If you retain a lawyer, you pay him or her a fee to make sure that he or she will represent you when your case comes before the court. 预聘,付定金聘请(律师) [law]
  • He decided to retain him for the trial. [VERB noun]

    他决定聘请他为出庭律师。

Thesaurus
Thesaurusretain Also look up:
VERB.

hold, keep, maintain, remember, save; (ant.) give up, lose 1

Trends of retain
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1460 COCA: 2724
retain

verb

ADVERB | VERB + RETAIN | PREPOSITION ADVERBnonetheless, still, yet仍然保留no longer不再保留somehow不知何故保持Despite the decay the mosque somehow retained a profound grandeur.清真寺雖已破敗,但不知為何依然十分莊嚴。successfully成功地保留He has successfully retained his position as national president of the society.他成功地保住了自己作為該協會全國主席的職位。largely很大程度上保持Her new music largely retains the distinctiveness of the old.她的新音樂在很大程度上保持了舊式音樂的特色。VERB + RETAINbe eager to, be keen to, hope to, want to, wish to渴望保持;熱衷於保持;希望保持;想保留attempt to, fight to, seek to, struggle to, try to試圖/竭力/尋求/奮力/設法保持He struggled to retain control of the situation.他竭力控制住局勢。be unlikely to不太可能保持be likely to很可能保持manage to設法得以保持help (to)幫助保持be allowed to, be entitled to, have the right to獲准/有資格/有權保留He was allowed to retain his parliamentary seat. (BrE) 他獲准保留議會席位。The immigrants have a right to retain their language.移民有權保留其語言。be important to保留⋯很重要fail to未能保持PREPOSITIONas留作⋯The president retained her as his chief adviser.總統讓她留任自己的首席顧問。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1460 COCA: 2724
retain verb
employ (retain sb's services) keep2 (retain control/your ticket) keep3 (retain facts)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1460 COCA: 2724

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