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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3718 COCA: 3387
norm
nɔːʳm nɔrm
Word forms: plural norms
1 N-COUNT [usually plural] 行为准则;规范 Norms are ways of behaving that are considered normal in a particular society. 行为准则;规范

  • ...the commonly accepted norms of democracy. [+ of]

    被人们普遍接受的民主准则

  • ...a social norm that says drunkenness is inappropriate behaviour.

    认为醉酒是不当行为的社会规范

2 N-SING 通例;常规 If you say that a situation is the norm, you mean that it is usual and expected. 通例;常规 [Also + for]

  • Families of six or seven are the norm in Borough Park. [+ in]

    在区公园住宅区六口或七口之家十分普遍。

  • The changes will lead to more flexible leases, and leases nearer to 15 years than the present norm of 25 years. [+ of]

    这些变化将带来更灵活的、接近15年的租期，而不是现行的常规为25年的租期。

3 N-COUNT 标准;规范 A norm is an official standard or level that organizations are expected to reach. 标准;规范

  • ...an agency which would establish European norms and co-ordinate national policies to halt pollution.

    确立各项欧洲环保标准、协调各国政策以阻遏污染的机构

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3718 COCA: 3387
norm

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + NORM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤accepted, established接受的規範；公認的標準▸➤ethical, moral倫理／道德規範▸➤cultural, social, societal文化規範；社會規範▸➤community, gender, group, peer社區的／有關性別的／團體的／同齡人之間的規範VERB + NORM➤be, become是規範；成為規範◇Small families are the norm nowadays.現在大都是小家庭。➤conform to符合規範◇Their appearance conforms to the group norm.他們的裝束符合這一群體的規範。➤break from, challenge違背／挑戰規範▸➤be different from, deviate from, differ from, violate不同於常態；偏離常態；不符合標準；違背常態PREPOSITION➤above the norm, below the norm, over the norm高於／低於／超過標準◇They want to discourage pay settlements over the norm.他們想阻止推行超過正常標準的工資解決方案。➤norm for⋯的標準◇On-screen editing has become the norm for all student work.在計算機屏幕上編輯已成為所有學生作業的標準要求。➤norm of⋯的標準◇accepted norms of international law公認的國際法標準PHRASES➤a departure from the norm, a deviation from the norm, an exception to the norm違背常態；常規之外的特例◇The new design is a departure from the norm.新的設計打破了常規。➤the norm rather than the exception正常而非例外◇In these areas poverty is the norm rather than the exception.在這些地區，貧窮是正常現象而不是例外。➤out of the norm (especially NAmE) 不規範◇I saw nothing out of the norm.我沒有看到任何不符合規範的情況。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3718 COCA: 3387
norm noun
⇨ criterion (below international norms) ⇨ tradition (the values and norms of society)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3718 COCA: 3387
norm
Ordinary and normal: BAU, identikit, normal...
Averages: average, norm, mean...
Moral rules and rules of behaviour: rule, convention, law...
People who are lazy or slow to act: layabout, slob, couch potato...

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