1money in the form of coins or notes現金ADJECTIVE | VERB + CASH | CASH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤cold, hard, ready現金;現款◇The drugs are sold for hard cash.毒品以現金出售。➤petty小額備用金◇I took £10 out of petty cash.我從“小金庫”裏拿出 10 英鎊。VERB + CASH➤pay, pay in付現金◇We'll have to pay cash for the tickets.我們得用現金買票。◇I paid the bill in cash.我用現金付了賬。➤hold持有現金◇The bank should hold enough cash to satisfy customer demand.銀行必須備有足夠的現金以滿足顧客需求。➤withdraw支取現金▸➤convert sth into, turn sth into把⋯換成現金CASH + NOUN➤desk, drawer (especially NAmE) 收款處;收銀機(see also cash register)➤dispenser, machine自動取款機◇He withdrew £100 from a cash machine.他從自動取款機裏取了 100 英鎊。➤balance現金結餘▸➤book現金賬簿➤transaction現金交易➤advance現金預付款PREPOSITION➤in cash現款◇The thieves stole $200 in cash.那些竊賊偷去了 200 美元的現金。◇You can pay in cash or by credit card.你可以用現金或信用卡支付PHRASES➤cash in hand (BrE, informal) 現金支付◇He did the job for £300, cash in hand.他幹這活兒掙了 300 英鎊,拿的是現金。➤cash on delivery貨到付款cash
noun²
2money in any form金錢ADJECTIVE | VERB + CASH | CASH + NOUNADJECTIVE➤ready, spare現金;餘錢➤quick來得快的錢◇a chance to make some quick cash迅速賺錢的機會➤hard-earned辛苦賺來的錢◇I refuse to spend my hard-earned cash on presents!我拒絕把自己辛辛苦苦賺來的錢花在買禮物上!➤campaign (NAmE) 集資活動➤extra外快VERB + CASH➤generate, raise帶來金錢;籌款◇They had a quiz to raise cash for the hospital.他們舉辦了一個知識問答為醫院籌款。➤be short of, be strapped for, run out of缺錢;手頭緊;錢花光了➤earn賺錢➤shell out, spend交款;花錢➤save存錢CASH + NOUN➤holdings, reserves, resources庫存現金;現金儲備;現金資源▸➤flow現金流◇The company is having cash flow problems.該公司出現現金週轉問題。➤inflow, infusion, injection現金流入;現金注入▸➤outflow現金流出▸➤deposit, payment, settlement現金存款/支付/結算➤value(投保者終止人壽保險時可收回的)現金(解約)價值▸➤award, benefit, bonus, offer, prize現金獎勵;現金津貼;現金獎金;現金收購報價;現金獎▸➤management現金管理▸➤market現金交易市場▸➤crisis通貨危機▸➤crop經濟作物◇farmers who grow cash crops for export種植經濟作物以供出口的農場主➤economy現金經濟▸➤cow (= a part of a business that always makes a profit)盈利部門➡ topic at business
cash noun ⇨money1 (your hard-earned cash)⇨money2 (pay in cash)cash
verb
cash ♦︎ exchange ♦︎ cash sth in ♦︎ change ♦︎ clearThese words all mean to exchange money in one form for the same value of money in a different form.这些词均表示兑换货币。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cash / change traveller's cheques◆to cash / clear a cheque◆to exchange / change your currency / pounds / dollars for / into pounds / dollars / the local currency■cash [transitive] to exchange a cheque for the amount of money that it is worth兑现(支票)◆The company cashed my cheque but then failed to send the goods I'd ordered.那家公司兑现了我的支票,之后却没按我的订单发货。 see also cash ⇨ moneynoun2■exchange [transitive] to give an amount of money and get back the same value in the money of another country兑换(货币)◆You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel.可以在旅馆将钱兑换成美元。■ˌcash sth ˈin
phrasal verb
to exchange sth, such as an insurance policy, for the amount of money which it is then worth, before the date on which you would normally receive the full amount of money把(保险单等)提前兑现◆It's not a good idea to cash in your bonds before the five years are up.提前兑现你的五年期债券并不明智。■change [transitive] (especiallyspoken) to exchange money into the money of another country; to exchange money for the same amount in different coins or notes兑换(成另一国货币);将⋯换成零钱◆Where can I change my traveller's cheques?我可以到哪里兑换旅行支票?◆Can you change a £20 note?你能把一张20英镑的钞票换成零钱吗? see also change ⇨ moneynoun2■clear [intransitive, transitive] if a cheque that you pay into your bank account clears, or a bank clears it, the money is available for you to use兑现(支票)◆Cheques usually take three working days to clear.兑现支票通常需要三个工作日。