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TOEFL BNC: 1220 COCA: 1315
protection
prətekʃən prəˈtɛkʃən proʊˈtɛkʃən
Word forms: plural protections
1 N-VAR 保护；防护 To give or be protection against something unpleasant means to prevent people or things from being harmed or damaged by it. 保护；防护

  • Such a diet is widely believed to offer protection against a number of cancers. [+ against]

    这种饮食结构被广泛认为可以预防多种癌症。

  • It is clear that the primary duty of parents is to provide protection for our children.

    很明显，父母的首要职责是为孩子们提供保护。

  • Innocence and decent living are no protection from the evil elements within our society.

    清白做人和正派生活无法保护我们不受社会中邪恶力量的伤害。

  • The birch is still considered a protection against evil spirits by some people in northern Europe.

    一些北欧人仍然认为白桦可以辟邪。

SYN safety, charge, care, defence
2 N-UNCOUNT （保险单提供的）保险 If an insurance policy gives you protection against an event such as death, injury, fire, or theft, the insurance company will give you or your family money if that event happens. （保险单提供的）保险

  • The new policy is believed to be the first scheme to offer protection against an illness. [+ against]

    这份新的保险单被认为是首个承保疾病风险的保险方案。

3 N-COUNT [usually plural] 保护法；保护条例；保护措施 Protections are laws and other official measures intended to protect people's rights and freedoms. 保护法；保护条例；保护措施

  • ...civil rights bills providing a myriad of protections for gays, women and the disabled.

    为同性恋者、妇女和残疾人提供了诸多保护的民权法案

4 N-UNCOUNT 贸易保护；关税保护 If a government has a policy of protection, it helps its own industries by putting a tax on imported goods or by restricting imports in some other way. 贸易保护；关税保护 [business]

  • Over the same period trade protection has increased in the rich countries.

    在同一时期，富国的贸易保护有所抬头。

5 N-UNCOUNT [usually NOUN n] （歹徒索取保护费后提供的）保护 If criminals offer people protection, they demand money from them and in return promise not to hurt them or damage their property. （歹徒索取保护费后提供的）保护

  • A businessman who refused to pay protection money was shot nine times.

    一位拒交保护费的商人被打了9枪。

  • ...protection rackets.

    勒索保护费

Trends of protection
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TOEFL BNC: 1220 COCA: 1315
protection

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF PROTECTION | VERB + PROTECTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤adequate, effective, good, great充分的／有效的／良好的／很好的保護➤added, additional, extra附加的保護；額外的保護➤special特殊保護➤complete, full, maximum完全的／全面的／最大程度的保護➤basic基本保護▸➤constitutional, legal憲法／法律保護▸➤police警方的保護◇Witnesses at the trial were given police protection.審判時證人受到了警方的保護。➤animal, child, consumer, data, environmental, personal, privacy, wilderness, wildlife, witness對動物／兒童／消費者／數據／環境／個人／隱私／荒野／野生生物／證人的保護◇She carries a gun in her bag for personal protection.她包裏帶着一把槍以自衞。◇a witness-protection scheme (BrE) 證人保護計劃◇a witness-protection program (NAmE) 證人保護方案◇Animal protection supporters gathered to protest against hunting.支持動物保護的人聚集起來抗議狩獵。➤fire, flood防火；防洪◇Fire-protection equipment must be available on all floors.各樓層都必須有防火設備。➤sun, UV防曬；防紫外線◇sun-protection products防曬產品➤bankruptcy破產保護➤copy, copyright, patent副本／版權／專利保護➤antivirus, password防病毒保護；密碼保護... OF PROTECTION➤degree保護程度◇A helmet affords the rider some degree of protection against injury.頭盔能在一定程度上減少騎車人受傷的可能性。VERB + PROTECTION➤afford (sb), ensure (sb), give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)（向某人）提供保護➤need, require需要保護➤seek, want尋求／想要保護➤have有保護PREPOSITION➤under the protection of在⋯保護之下◇The site is under the protection of UNESCO.該遺址受聯合國教科文組織的保護。◇Many wild animals are now under the protection of the Wildlife and Countryside Act.許多野生動物現在受到《野生生物及鄉野法》的保護。➤protection against防止⋯◇Fill the cooling system with antifreeze as a protection against frost.在冷卻系統中添加防凍劑以防止凍結。➤protection for為⋯保護◇Governments must provide protection for their workers.各國政府必須為工人提供保護。➤protection from防止⋯◇The wall gives the plants protection from the wind.這座牆保護植物不受風害。PHRASES➤a means of protection保護方法◇The skunk releases a pungent smell as a means of protection.臭鼬釋放刺鼻的氣味來保護自己。➤for sb's own protection為保護某人自己◇She was put into a psychiatric hospital for her own protection.她被送入精神病醫院以保護自己。
TOEFL BNC: 1220 COCA: 1315
protection noun
⇨ security
TOEFL BNC: 1220 COCA: 1315
protection
The practice or process of protecting: protection, sanctuary, safekeeping...
Someone or something that protects and defends: precaution, guardian, protector...
Insuring and insurance: actuarial, actuary, a good/bad risk...

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