The form shut is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. shut 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。
1 V-ERG 关闭;关上;合上 If you
shut something such as a door or if it
shuts, it moves so that it fills a hole or a space.
关闭;关上;合上 Shut is also an adjective.
2 VERB 闭上(眼睛) If you
shut your eyes, you lower your eyelids so that you cannot see anything.
闭上(眼睛) Shut is also an adjective.
3 V-ERG 闭上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上 If your mouth
shuts or if you
shut your mouth, you place your lips firmly together.
闭上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上 -
Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again. [VERB]
丹尼尔嘴巴张了张又合上了。
-
He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking. [VERB noun]
他张了张嘴,欲言又止。
Shut is also an adjective.
4 V-ERG (使)(商店、酒吧等公共场所)关门,停止营业,休息 When a store, bar, or other public building
shuts or when someone
shuts it, it is closed and you cannot use it until it is open again.
(使)(商店、酒吧等公共场所)关门,停止营业,休息 -
There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice. [VERB noun]
现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
-
Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late. [VERB]
商店通常中午到下午 3 点关门,然后营业到很晚。
-
What time do the pubs shut? [VERB]
酒吧什么时候打烊?
Shut is also an adjective.
5 PHRASE 故意忽视;故意不予理会;对…视若罔闻 If you say that someone
shuts their
eyes to something, you mean that they deliberately ignore something which they should deal with.
故意忽视;故意不予理会;对…视若罔闻 [disapproval] -
We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth.
我们对最浅显的事实视而不见,拒绝承认真相。
-
She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
她不肯正视现实,跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。
6 PHRASE 保密;三缄其口 If someone tells you to
keep your
mouth shut about something, they are telling you not to let anyone else know about it.
保密;三缄其口 -
I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this.
我不用告诉你,你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
-
He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。
7 PHRASE 保持沉默;不发表意见 If you
keep your
mouth shut, you do not express your opinions about something, even though you would like to.
保持沉默;不发表意见 8 PHRASE [NOUN inflects] 住口;闭嘴 If someone tells you to
shut your
mouth or
shut your
face, they are telling you very rudely to stop talking.
住口;闭嘴 [informal, rude, disapproval] ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurus | shut Also look up: |
VERB. | close, fasten, secure; (ant.) open 1 |
Word Partnership | Use shut with: |
N. | shut a door, shut a gate, shut a window 1 |
VERB. | force something shut, pull something shut, push something shut, slam something shut 1 |
ADV. | shut tight/tightly 1 2 3 shut temporarily 4 |
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