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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1930 COCA: 1915
stretch
stretʃ strɛtʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense stretches, present participle stretching, past tense , past participle stretched
1 VERB [no cont] 延伸;绵延 Something that stretches over an area or distance covers or exists in the whole of that area or distance. 延伸;绵延

  • The procession stretched for several miles. [VERB prep./adv.]

    游行队伍长达数英里。

  • He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他从脖子到臀部均被烧伤。

  • ...an artificial reef stretching the length of the coast. [VERB noun]

    沿着海岸延伸的人造暗礁

SYN extend, cover, spread, reach
2 N-COUNT 一片;一泓;一段 A stretch of road, water, or land is a length or area of it. 一片;一泓;一段

  • It's a very dangerous stretch of road. [+ of]

    这是一段非常危险的路。

  • This stretch of Lost River was broader and deeper.

    洛斯特里弗的这片水域又宽又深。

  • ...a long stretch of beach with fine white sand.

    沙粒又细又白的一大片海滩

SYN expanse, area, tract, spread
3 VERB 伸展;舒展 When you stretch, you put your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles. 伸展;舒展

  • He yawned and stretched. [VERB]

    他打了个呵欠，伸了伸懒腰。

  • Try stretching your legs and pulling your toes upwards. [VERB noun]

    试着双腿伸直并且向上拉伸脚趾。

  • She arched her back and stretched herself. [VERB noun]

    她弓起背，舒展身体。

SYN straighten out, extend, unbend
Stretch is also a noun.

  • At the end of a workout spend time cooling down with some slow stretches.

    训练结束后花时间做些缓慢的伸展运动来降降温。

stretching

  • Make sure no awkward stretching is required.

    确定不用做太难的伸展动作。

4 N-COUNT 一段时间 A stretch of time is a period of time. 一段时间

  • He was fluent in French, having spent stretches of time in Southern France.

    他曾在法国南部呆过一段时间，法语流利。

  • ...after an 18-month stretch in the army.

    在部队生活了 18 个月后

  • He would study for eight to ten hours at a stretch.

    他会一口气学习 8 到 10 个小时。

SYN period, time, spell, stint
5 V-ERG (使)延续;(使)持续 If an event or activity stretches or is stretched into a further period of time, it continues into that period, which is later than expected. (使)延续;(使)持续

  • ...as anti-abortion protests stretched into their second week. [V into/to n]

    随着反堕胎抗议进入第二周

  • The talks could be stretched into the summer of 1993. [be V-ed into/to n]

    该谈判可能会延续至 1993 年夏天。

SYN last, continue, go on, extend
6 VERB (从一个时间)持续(至另一个时间) If something stretches from one time to another, it begins at the first time and ends at the second, which is longer than expected. (从一个时间)持续(至另一个时间)

  • ...a working day that stretches from seven in the morning to eight at night. [VERB from noun to noun]

    从早上 7 点持续到晚上 8 点的工作日

7 VERB 包括;涉及;囊括 If a group of things stretch from one type of thing to another, the group includes a wide range of things. 包括;涉及;囊括

  • ...a trading empire, with interests that stretched from chemicals to sugar. [VERB from noun to noun]

    从化学制品到食糖均有涉足的贸易帝国

SYN range, go, run, extend
8 V-ERG (把…)拉长;(把…)撑大;(把…)拉细 When something soft or elastic stretches or is stretched, it becomes longer or bigger as well as thinner, usually because it is pulled. (把…)拉长;(把…)撑大;(把…)拉细

  • The cables are designed not to stretch. [VERB]

    该电缆不能拉伸。

  • Ease the pastry into the corners of the tin, making sure you don't stretch it. [VERB noun]

    将油酥面团小心地移至烤盘的各角，注意不要把它拉长。

SYN expand, lengthen, be elastic, be stretchy
9 ADJ [ADJ n] (织物)有弹性的，有弹力的 Stretch fabric is soft and elastic and stretches easily. (织物)有弹性的，有弹力的

  • ...stretch fabrics such as Lycra.

    莱卡等有弹性的织物

  • ...stretch cotton swimsuits.

    弹力棉制泳衣

10 V-ERG (使)延长使用;节俭地使用 If you stretch an amount of something or if it stretches, you make it last longer than it usually would by being careful and not wasting any of it. (使)延长使用;节俭地使用

  • They're used to stretching their budgets. [VERB noun]

    他们习惯于精打细算。

  • During his senior year his earnings stretched far enough to buy an old car. [VERB]

    他上年纪时省下的收入足够买一辆旧车了。

SYN put demands on, put a strain on, overextend
11 VERB [no cont] 刚能够节约下来(或支付) If your resources can stretch to something, you can just afford to do it. 刚能够节约下来(或支付)

  • She suggested to me that I might like to start regular savings and I said Well, I don't know whether I can stretch to that. [VERB + to]

    她建议我可以开始定期存钱，我说我还不知道钱是不是够花呢。

SYN afford, have enough money for
12 VERB 耗尽，竭尽(财力或物力) If something stretches your money or resources, it uses them up so you have hardly enough for your needs. 耗尽，竭尽(财力或物力)

  • The drought there is stretching American resources. [VERB noun]

    那里的旱灾正在耗尽美国的财力物力。

  • Public expenditure was being stretched to the limit by having to support 3 million unemployed people. [be VERB-ed prep./adv.]

    因为要救济 300 万失业人口，公共支出即将被耗尽。

stretched

  • The deal will also help the company's stretched finances.

    这笔生意也将有助于缓解公司的资金紧张状况。

13 VERB 使竭尽所能;使全力以赴;使拿出全部本领 If you say that a job or task stretches you, you mean that you like it because it makes you work hard and use all your energy and skills so that you do not become bored or achieve less than you should. 使竭尽所能;使全力以赴;使拿出全部本领 [approval]

  • I'm trying to move on and stretch myself with something different. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    我正想换工作，想尝试点不一样的事情来挑战一下自己。

  • They criticised the quality of teaching, claiming pupils were not stretched enough. [be VERB-ed]

    他们批评教学质量太差，声称没有使学生们发挥出潜质。

SYN test, challenge, push, tax
14 PHRASE [usually verb PHRASE, verb-link PHRASE] [usually verb PHRASE, verb-link PHRASE] (通常指为够到某东西而)尽量伸长手臂 If you are at full stretch, your arm is straight and extended as far as possible, usually because you are trying to reach something that is almost too far away. (通常指为够到某东西而)尽量伸长手臂

  • He offered his lighter at full stretch.

    他伸长胳膊把打火机递了过去。

15 PHRASE 竭尽全力;全力以赴 If you are at full stretch, you are using the maximum amount of effort or energy. 竭尽全力;全力以赴

  • Everyone would be working at full stretch.

    每个人都将全力以赴。

16 PHRASE 任凭怎么想也(不);再怎么说也(不) If you say that something is not true or possible by any stretch of the imagination, you are emphasizing that it is completely untrue or absolutely impossible. 任凭怎么想也(不);再怎么说也(不) [emphasis]

  • Her husband was not a womaniser by any stretch of the imagination.

    她老公绝对不是个拈花惹草的人。

  • By no stretch of the imagination could his speech be described as impersonal.

    他的演讲再怎么说也不缺乏人情味。

17 PHRASE (久坐之后)散散步，活动活动腿脚 If you stretch your legs, you go for a short walk, usually after you have been sitting down for a long time. (久坐之后)散散步，活动活动腿脚

  • I stopped at the square and got out to stretch my legs.

    我在广场处停下来，下车活动活动腿脚。

18 PHRASE [VERB inflects, oft it PHR to-inf] 牵强附会;勉强说得过去 If you stretch a point, you describe something in a way which is not accurate, although it may be partly true. 牵强附会;勉强说得过去

  • It is stretching a point to call this censorship.

    把这称为审查有点儿牵强。

Phrasal verbs:
stretch out
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse stretch with:
PREP.

stretch across 1 3

during a stretch 3 4

at a stretch 4

N.

stretch of motorway/road, stretch of a river, along a stretch of road, down the road a stretch 2

stretch your legs 3

Trends of stretch
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1930 COCA: 1915
stretch

noun¹

 1area of land or water陸地；水域ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great, huge, large, long, open, vast, wide很大的一片；一大片；開闊的一片；遼闊的一片◇A great stretch of ocean lay beneath them.他們下方是一大片遼闊的海洋。➤15-mile, half-mile, etc. * 15 英里、半英里等的一片▸➤narrow, short, small狹窄的一片；短短的一片；一小片▸➤straight筆直的一段◇a straight stretch of road一段筆直的路➤continuous, unbroken連綿的／連續的一片▸➤beautiful, lovely美麗的／可愛的一片▸➤deserted, empty, lonely荒蕪的／空曠的／冷清的一片◇an empty stretch of beach一片空曠的海灘➤fast易於快行的一段▸➤dangerous, hazardous危險的／險象環生的一段▸➤coastal一段海岸◇a wild uninhabited coastal stretch一段荒無人跡的海岸➤final最後一段◇She felt a renewed burst of energy for the final stretch.在最後一段，她感到能量重新爆發了出來。PREPOSITION➤along a/the stretch沿着一段⋯◇There are tailbacks along a ten-mile stretch of the road.公路上，車子排起了 10 英里的長龍。➤on a/the stretch在一片⋯上◇The festival is being held on a stretch of parkland near the river.慶祝活動在河邊一片公共綠地上舉行。➤stretch of一片⋯PHRASES➤the home stretch (especially NAmE) （賽跑等的）最後一程；衝刺階段◇The presidential race has now entered the home stretch. (figurative) 總統競選現已進入衝刺階段。
stretch

noun²

 2period of time一段時間ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤long長時間➤short短時間➤final最後階段◇The students have now entered the final stretch of their course.學生現已進入課程的最後階段。➤three-year, two-week, etc. * 3 年、兩週等的時間➤rough, tough (both NAmE) 困難／艱苦時期◇He went through a tough stretch last year but things are better now.去年他經歷了一段艱難時期，現在情況好多了。PREPOSITION➤stretch of一段⋯時期◇She had been unhappy for long stretches of her life.她一生中很多時間生活得並不快樂。PHRASES➤at a stretch一口氣◇He worked for three days and nights at a stretch.他連續工作了三天三夜。
stretch

noun³

 3stretching伸展ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRETCH | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤good充分伸展▸➤gentle輕柔的伸展VERB + STRETCH➤do伸展◇First let's warm up by doing some stretches.咱們先做一些伸展運動熱熱身。➤have伸展◇Have a good stretch from time to time to prevent yourself getting stiff.不時充分伸展一下筋骨，以防身體變僵。➤hold保持伸展姿勢◇Hold the stretch for a count of ten.保持伸展姿勢，一直數到 10。PHRASES➤at full stretch完全伸展◇Her arms were at full stretch.她雙臂完全伸開。
stretch

verb¹

 1pull sth tight拉緊ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤taut, tautly, tight, tightly拉緊；繃緊◇Make sure that the rope is stretched tight.一定要確保繩子拉緊。◇Stretch the fabric tightly over the frame.把布緊繃在架子上。PREPOSITION➤across, between, over跨過⋯拉緊；在⋯之間拉緊；在⋯上方拉緊◇Striped awnings had been stretched across the courtyard.條紋雨篷被撑開架在院子上方。
stretch

verb²

 2your body/part of the body身體；身體部位ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤gently輕輕地伸展▸➤lazily, luxuriously慵懶地／舒服地伸展◇He stirred and stretched lazily.他移動了一下，伸了個懶腰。➤full-length完全地伸展◇Andrea turned out the light and stretched full-length on the bed.安德烈亞關了燈，舒展全身躺到了牀上。➤down, forward, out, up, upwards/upward向下／向前／向外／向上／朝上伸展◇She stretched up to reach the top shelf.她伸手向上去夠頂層架子。PREPOSITION➤on在⋯上伸展◇He stretched out on the couch and watched TV.他四肢伸開躺在沙發上看電視。PHRASES➤stretch and yawn, yawn and stretch四肢伸開打哈欠◇She sat up, yawning and stretching.她坐起身來，打着哈欠伸懶腰。
stretch

verb³

 3cover a large area大面積覆蓋ADVERB | VERB + STRETCH | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤far延伸得很遠◇The wood does not stretch very far.這片樹林不算太大。➤endlessly, forever無限／一直延伸◇The fields stretched forever into the distance.田地一直延伸到遠方。➤ahead, away向前／向遠方延伸◇The road stretched ahead.路向前方延伸。VERB + STRETCH➤seem to好像在延伸◇The beach seemed to stretch endlessly.海灘好像長得沒有盡頭。PREPOSITION➤along沿着⋯延伸▸➤beyond延伸過⋯▸➤from, to從⋯延伸；延伸到⋯◇an area which stretches from London to the north倫敦以北地區➤for綿延長達⋯◇The beach stretches for five miles.海灘綿延 5 英里。➤into延伸進⋯◇A line of cars stretched into the distance.車子的長龍一直排到很遠。
stretch

verb⁴

 4continue over a period of time時間延續ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤endlessly無盡地延續◇The future stretched out endlessly in front of me.未來我前面的路還有很長很長。➤back, out追溯；持續◇The town's history stretches back to before 1700.該鎮的歷史可以追溯到 1700 年以前。PREPOSITION➤before在⋯面前延續◇Endless summer days stretched out before us.無盡的夏日在等待着我們。➤into延續到⋯◇The talks look set to stretch into a second week.看來會談肯定要延續到第二週了。
stretch

verb⁵

 5your ability/intelligence能力；智慧ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤really竭盡所能➤severely竭盡全力◇The increase in demand has severely stretched our resources.需求的增加極大地消耗了我們的資源。➤fully全力以赴◇We can't take on any more work－we're fully stretched as it is.我們不能再接別的工作了，我們已經是在拚命了。➤thin, thinly消耗過度◇Don't stretch yourself too thin financially.不要在財務方面搞得力不從心。◇Our forces are too thinly stretched to control the chaos.我們的部隊人員不足，已無力控制混亂狀況了。➤financially (especially BrE) 財務上消耗過度◇Both parties have financially stretched themselves by taking on substantial mortgages.雙方均有巨額抵押貸款，財務方面都有些力不從心。PREPOSITION➤to消耗到⋯◇This department is stretched to its limit.這個部門已達到運轉極限。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1930 COCA: 1915
stretch verb
⇨ expand 1 (This sweater has stretched.) ⇨ lead 3 (The road stretches into the distance.)stretch

noun

stretch ♦︎ expanse ♦︎ tract ♦︎ fieldThese are all words for a large open area of land or water. 这些词均表示陆地或水域的一片、一段。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a stretch / an expanse / a tract / a field of sth◆a great / large / huge / vast stretch / expanse / tract / field◆a wide / broad / continuous / open / empty / deserted / barren stretch / expanse■ stretch [countable] an area of land or water （陆地或水域的）一片，一泓，一段◆This is a largely unspoilt stretch of coastline.这是一段基本上未破坏原貌的海岸线。◆The car overturned on a particularly dangerous stretch of road.那辆汽车在一段特别危险的路上翻了。◆A narrow stretch of water separates the island from the mainland.一片狭窄的水域把这个岛跟大陆分开了。◆You rarely see boats on this stretch of the river.这个河段几乎看不到船只。ⓘ Stretch is the most general of these words: a stretch may be long or short, wide or narrow, but it usually has a particular character ( unspoilt, dangerous, long, narrow) or you use stretch to refer to a particular part of a place ( this/that stretch of the river). * stretch在本组词中含义最广，它所表示的路段或水域可长可短，可宽可窄，但通常都具有某种特点，如unspoilt、dangerous、long、narrow（未遭破坏的／危险的／长的／窄的），或者用stretch来表示一个地方的某个部分，如this/that stretch of the river（这／那一河段）。   see also stretch ⇨ lead verb 3 ■ expanse ɪkˈspæns [countable] a wide and open area of sth, especially land or water （尤指陆地或水域的）一大片，广阔的一片◆He gazed out over the huge expanses of open prairie.他凝视着外面那片辽阔的大草原。◆Above them was a vast expanse of blue sky.他们的头顶上是广阔无垠的蓝天。■ tract [countable] an area of land, especially a large one 大片土地；地带◆We flew over vast tracts of forest.我们飞过大片大片的森林。◆Whole tracts of the countryside have been turned into industrial wasteland.成片成片的乡间土地都变成了工业废地。■ field [countable] (usually in compounds 通常用于构成复合词) an area of land covered with a particular thing; an area from which a particular thing is obtained （覆盖着⋯的或有⋯的）土地，地方◆The territory is covered with snow, bare rock and ice fields.那个地方被白雪、裸岩和冰原所覆盖。◆Prisoners were sent to work in the gas fields in the north.囚犯们被遣送到北方的天然气田去干活。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1930 COCA: 1915

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