advice ♦︎ counselling ♦︎ tip ♦︎ guidanceThese are all words for an opinion or suggestion about what sb should do in a particular situation.这些词均表示劝告、建议。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆advice / counselling / tips / guidance on sth◆advice / counselling / tips for sb / sth◆advice / guidance about sth◆helpful / practical / useful / valuable / general advice / tips / guidance◆professional advice / counselling / tips / guidance◆spiritual advice / counselling / guidance◆to give sb advice / counselling / a tip / guidance◆to offer / provide / seek advice / counselling / guidance■advice [uncountable] an opinion about what sb should do in a particular situation劝告;忠告;建议◆Can you give me some advice on where to buy good maps?你能告诉我哪儿能买到好的地图吗?◆We were advised to seek legal advice.有人劝我们找律师咨询一下。◆Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你个忠告吧。◆Take my advice-don't get married.听我劝,别结婚。◆I chose it on his advice.我是照他的建议选择的。◆Permission was given against the advice of the planning officers.规划官员的建议未被采纳,许可证还是颁发了。ⓘ Advice is usually given by sb who has greater experience or authority than the person they are advising. If you say take my advice to sb who is older or more experienced than you, they may be offended. * advice通常由经验丰富或更有权威的人向经验少或没有权威的人提出。如果向比你年长或经验丰富的人说take my advice,可能会得罪人。 see also advise ⇨ recommend1, recommendation ⇨ endorsement■counselling (BrE) (NAmEcounseling) ˈkaʊnsəlɪŋ [uncountable] professional advice about what sb should do to deal with a personal or emotional problem(个人或情感问题的)咨询,辅导◆Many of the victims of the tragedy still need counselling.这一不幸事件的受害者中很多人仍然需要心理辅导。■tip [countable] (ratherinformal) a small piece of practical advice; a secret or expert piece of advice about what the result of sth, such as a horse race, is likely to be实用的提示;(赛马等的)内幕消息,指点◆There are lots of useful tips on how to save money.省钱的窍门儿有很多。◆He said he'd been given a hot tip for that afternoon's race.他说自己得到了下午赛马的绝佳内幕消息。■guidance ˈgaɪdns [uncountable] help or advice about how to do sth or about how to deal with problems, especially given by sb older or with more experience(尤指年纪较长或经验丰富的人给予的)指导,咨询◆Activities take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.所有活动都在经验丰富的导师指导下进行。◆The handbook gives helpful guidance on writing articles.这本手册就如何写文章提供有益指导。
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