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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2922 COCA: 2914
steady adj.
steady (steady progress) firm (a steady hand)a steal noun
value2
steady verb
lean2
steady

adjective

steady ♦︎ stable ♦︎ regular ♦︎ constant ♦︎ consistent ♦︎ static ♦︎ even ♦︎ unchangingThese words all describe things that follow a pattern and do not change. 这些词均表示规则的、稳定的、不变的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a steady / a stable / a constant / an even temperaturea steady / constant / consistent trend / ratea steady / constant speed / stream / tricklea steady / a constant / an even flowa consistent / an unchanging patternsteady / stable / regular employmenta steady / regular / constant supplysteady / regular / even breathinga steady / stable / regular relationshipto remain steady / stable / constant / consistent / static / even / unchangingmore or less steady / stable / constant / consistent / static / evenfairly steady / stable / constant / consistent / static / evenvery steady / stable / consistent / static / even steady developing, growing or changing gradually and in an even and regular way; not changing and not interrupted (发展、增长或变化)稳步的,匀速的;稳定的;恒定的We are making slow but steady progress.我们虽然缓慢但是在稳步前进。The castle receives a steady stream of visitors.来城堡参观的游客流量保持稳定。She drove at a steady 50 mph.她以每小时50英里的平稳速度开着车。She's got a steady boyfriend (= with whom she has a serious relationship or one that has lasted a long time).她有一个关系稳定的男朋友。 see also steady firm steadily

adverb

The company's exports have been increasing steadily.公司的出口量一直在稳步增长。The situation got steadily worse.局势逐渐恶化。
stable (usually approving) not likely to change or fail 稳定的;稳固的He was not married, but he was in a stable relationship.他没有结婚,但是有关系稳定的女朋友。The industry should do everything it can to keep prices stable.该产业应尽一切努力保持价格稳定。The patient's condition is stable (= it is not getting worse).患者病情稳定。In this meaning stable is used especially to talk about people's personal and home life * stable表达此义时尤用于修饰个人及家庭生活a stable mind / relationship / family / home稳定的心态/关系/家庭/住所the economic, political or social situation 也可修饰经济、政治或社会形势a stable situation / environment / government / population稳定的形势/环境/政府/人口stable employment稳定的工作or the condition of a patient who has been very ill, but who is not getting worse. 或者指危重病人病情稳定,没有恶化。 OPP unstable uncertain see also stable firm regular following a pattern, especially with the same time and space between each thing and the next; (of a job, supply of sth or relationship) that continues for a long time, stays the same and can be relied on 规则的;有规律的;(工作、供应或关系)持久的,稳定的a regular pulse / heartbeat规律的脉搏/心跳There is a regular bus service to the airport.有公共汽车定时开往机场。A light flashed at regular intervals.有一盏灯有规律地闪着光。The equipment is checked on a regular basis.该设备定期进行检查。She couldn't find any regular employment.她找不到固定工作。This breed of dog benefits from a regular supply of green vegetables in its diet.这个品种的狗在饮食中配有定量的绿叶蔬菜会更健康。OPP irregular variable see also regular frequent NOTE 辨析 Steady or regular?Both steady and regular can be used to talk about a job, work, employment, an income, the supply of sth or a relationship that continues for a long time and that you can rely on. There is often no difference in meaning, but a regular job is sometimes used in contrast to another job that is not regular. * steady和regular都可描述job、work、employment、income、supply,也可描述relationship,表示关系是长期可靠的。两词在含义上常常没有区别,但regular job有时用于和另一份不稳定工作相对照I decided to give up the freelance work and concentrate on my regular job.我决定放弃自由职业的工作,专注于我的固定工作上。 Steady is not used in this way. * steady则不这样用。 constant (rather formal or technical 术语) not changing at all in level or speed over a period of time (水平或速度)不变的,固定的,恒定的The samples need to be stored at a constant temperature.这些样本需要在恒温下保存。Typical collocates of constant are flow, rate, rhythm, speed, state, improvement and temperature. * constant的常见搭配词有flow、rate、rhythm、speed、state、improvement和temperature。 consistent kənˈsɪstənt (rather formal) happening in the same way and continuing for a period of time 连续的;持续的There has been a pattern of consistent growth in the economy.经济呈持续增长态势。Typical collocates of consistent are evidence, findings, results, quality, standards, growth, performance, success and failure. * consistent的常见搭配词有evidence、findings、results、quality、standards、growth、performance、success和failure。 OPP inconsistent variable consistently

adverb

Her work has been of a consistently high standard.她的工作一直是高水准的。
static ˈstætɪk (sometimes disapproving, especially business 尤用于商业) not moving, changing or developing 静止的;静态的;停滞的Sales were up 5% on last year, but pre-tax profits remained static.销售量比去年增加5%,但税前利润没有变化。Unlike the other words in this group, static is often used when a lack of change is seen as a bad thing rather than a good thing, especially in business contexts. The opposite, dynamic, is an approving term. 与本组中的其他词不同,static常意味着缺乏变化是坏事而非好事,特别是在商业语境中。其反义词dynamic是个褒义词。 OPP dynamic variable even not changing very much in level or speed over a period of time (水平或速度)变化不大的,均匀的,平稳的Children do not learn at an even pace.孩子学东西的速度有快有慢。OPP uneven variable unchanging (written) that does not change, especially in terms of sth's basic pattern or principles (尤指基本模式或原则)永恒的,不变的The days went by, unchanging.时间一天天过去了,一切照旧。The party stood for certain unchanging principles.该党主张某些不变的原则。

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