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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11135 COCA: 9401
cripple
krɪpəl ˈkrɪpəl
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense cripples, present participle crippling, past tense , past participle crippled
1 N-COUNT 瘸子;残疾人 A person with a physical disability or a serious permanent injury is sometimes referred to as a cripple . 瘸子;残疾人 [offensive]
  • She has gone from being a healthy, fit, and sporty young woman to being a cripple.

    她从一个健康、强壮、爱好运动的年轻女性变成了一个跛子。

2 VERB 使残疾;使成为跛子 If someone is crippled by an injury, it is so serious that they can never move their body properly again. 使残疾;使成为跛子
  • Mr Easton was seriously crippled in an accident and had to leave his job. [be VERB-ed]

    伊斯顿先生在一次事故中重度伤残,不得不离职。

  • He had been warned that another bad fall could cripple him for life. [VERB noun]

    医生警告他,如果再次严重摔伤他可能会终身残疾。

  • He heaved his crippled leg into an easier position. [VERB-ed]

    他把自己的一条瘸腿抬到一个更加舒服的位置。

3 N-COUNT (心理上或情感上)有缺陷的人 If you describe someone as an emotional cripple, you mean that they have a particular psychological or emotional problem which prevents them from living a normal life. (心理上或情感上)有缺陷的人 [offensive]
4 VERB 使(心理上或情感上)出现问题 If something cripples a person, it causes them severe psychological or emotional problems. 使(心理上或情感上)出现问题
  • Howard wanted to be a popular singer, but stage fright crippled him. [VERB noun]

    霍华德想成为流行歌手,但因怯场而心生畏惧。

  • I'm not perfect but I'm also not emotionally crippled or lonely. [VERB-ed]

    我并不完美,但我也没有什么心结,也不孤独。

5 VERB 严重毁坏(机器);破坏(组织、体系) To cripple a machine, organization, or system means to damage it severely or prevent it from working properly. 严重毁坏(机器);破坏(组织、体系)
  • Let's try to cripple their communications. [VERB noun]

    我们试着破坏他们的通讯设备吧。

  • A total cut-off of supplies would cripple the country's economy. [VERB noun]

    全面切断物品供应会使该国经济陷入瘫痪。

  • The pilot was able to maneuver the crippled aircraft out of the hostile area. [VERB-ed]

    飞行员成功地驾驶严重损坏的飞机驶出敌区。

SYN damage, destroy, ruin, bring to a standstill
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