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BNC: 2080 COCA: 1532
alive
əlaɪv əˈlaɪv
1 ADJ [verb-link ADJ] 活着的 If people or animals are alive, they are not dead. 活着的

  • She does not know if he is alive or dead.

    她不知道他是生是死。

  • They kept her alive on a life support machine.

    他们用呼吸机维持她的生命。

SYN living, breathing, animate, having life
2 ADJ-GRADED [usually verb-link ADJ] 有活力的；有生气的 If you say that someone seems alive, you mean that they seem to be very lively and to enjoy everything that they do. 有活力的；有生气的

  • Our relationship made me feel more alive.

    我们的关系使我感到更有活力。

  • I never expected to feel so alive in my life again.

    我怎么也没想到自己会再一次这样活力焕发。

SYN lively, spirited, active, vital
3 ADJ-GRADED [verb-link ADJ] 继续存在的;在起作用的 If an activity, organization, or situation is alive, it continues to exist or function. 继续存在的;在起作用的

  • The big factories are trying to stay alive by cutting costs.

    大型工厂正试图通过削减成本以维持生存。

  • Both communities have a tradition of keeping history alive.

    两个团体都有延续历史的传统。

SYN in existence, existing, functioning, active
4 ADJ [verb-link ADJ] 热闹的；活跃的 If a place is alive with something, there are a lot of people or things there and it seems busy or exciting. 热闹的；活跃的

  • The river was alive with birds. [+ with]

    沿河活跃着各种鸟类。

  • The street was alive with the sounds of the soldiers. [+ with]

    这条街道上到处都是士兵的声音。

5 ADJ [v-link ADJ to n/wh] 注意到的；意识到的；觉察到的 If you are alive to a situation or problem, you are aware of it and realize how important it is. 注意到的；意识到的；觉察到的

  • You must be alive to op-portunity!.

    你必须注意机会！

  • He was alive to what he was doing.

    他很清楚他在做什么。

6 PHRASE （使）恢复生机；（使）再度活跃 If people, places, or events come alive, they start to be lively again after a quiet period. If someone or something brings them alive, they cause them to come alive. （使）恢复生机；（使）再度活跃

  • The doctor's voice had come alive and his small eyes shone.

    医生的嗓音恢复了活力，两只小眼睛也有了神采。

  • ...the songs of birds that bring the garden alive.

    使花园恢复了生机的小鸟的鸣啭

7 PHRASE （使）变得生动；（使）变得有趣；（使）显得逼真 If a story or description comes alive, it becomes interesting, lively, or realistic. If someone or something brings it alive, they make it seem more interesting, lively, or realistic. （使）变得生动；（使）变得有趣；（使）显得逼真

  • She made history come alive with tales from her own memories.

    通过讲述自己记忆中的故事，她把逝去的岁月变得生动起来。

  • From here on he brings the character confidently alive.

    从这里开始他真正将这个角色演活了。

8 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 将被生吞活剥；将被彻底打败 If you say that someone will be eaten alive, you mean that they will be completely destroyed or defeated by someone who is much stronger. 将被生吞活剥；将被彻底打败 [informal]

  • He was certain Sid would be eaten alive by the hardened criminals in the jail.

    他确信锡德在监狱中肯定会被那些怙恶不悛的罪犯们扒掉一层皮。

9 PHRASE 活蹦乱跳的；健壮的；活跃的 If you say that someone or something is alive and kicking, you are emphasizing not only that they continue to survive, but also that they are very active. 活蹦乱跳的；健壮的；活跃的 [emphasis]

  • ...worries that the secret police may still be alive and kicking.

    担心秘密警察可能依旧在四处活动

SYN alive, existing, functioning, breathing
10 PHRASE 健在的；安然无恙的 If you say that someone or something is alive and well, you are emphasizing that they continue to survive. 健在的；安然无恙的 [emphasis]

  • A man who went missing yesterday during a blizzard has been found alive and well.

    昨天在暴风雪中失踪的一名男子已经被找到，人安然无恙。

SYN well, strong, sound, fit
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse alive with:
ADJ.

dead or alive 1

ADV.

alive and well 1

still alive 1 3

VERB.

found alive, keep someone/something alive 1

feel alive 1 2

stay alive 1 3

come alive 6 7

Trends of alive
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