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IELTS BNC: 195 COCA: 215
bring
brɪŋ brɪŋ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense brings, present participle bringing, past tense , past participle brought
1 VERB （随身）带来 If you bring someone or something with you when you come to a place, they come with you or you have them with you. （随身）带来

  • Remember to bring an apron or an old shirt to protect your clothes. [VERB noun]

    记得带一个围裙或者一件旧衬衫来，免得弄脏你的衣服。

  • Come to my party and bring a girl with you. [VERB noun]

    带一个女伴来参加我的聚会吧。

  • Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge kettle. [VERB noun with adv.]

    有人上楼取下一个大水壶。

  • My father brought home a book for me. [VERB noun + for]

    我的父亲给我带回家一本书。

SYN fetch, take, carry, bear
2 VERB 把…带到；移动 If you bring something somewhere, you move it there. 把…带到；移动 [Also VERB n preposition]

  • Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette. [VERB noun with adv.]

    她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。

  • Her mother brought her hands up to her face. [VERB noun with adv.]

    她母亲拉起她的双手放到自己脸上。

3 VERB 带来；拿来 If you bring something that someone wants or needs, you get it for them or carry it to them. 带来；拿来 [Also VERB n + to]

  • He went and poured a brandy for Dena and brought it to her. [VERB noun + for]

    他走过去为德娜倒了一杯白兰地，端到她跟前。

  • The stewardess kindly brought me a blanket. [VERB noun noun]

    女乘务员体贴地给我拿来了毯子。

4 VERB 把…引到；把…带到 To bring something or someone to a place or position means to cause them to come to the place or move into that position. 把…引到；把…带到

  • I told you about what brought me here. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    我告诉过你是什么把我带到这儿的。

  • The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。

  • Edna Leitch survived a gas blast which brought her home crashing down on top of her. [VERB noun verb-ing]

    埃德娜·利奇在一次煤气爆炸中幸免于难，那次爆炸把她家的房子炸塌了，她本人则被压在下面。

Usage Note :

  • Bring and take are both used to talk about carrying something or accompanying someone somewhere, but bring is used to suggest movement towards the speaker and take is used to suggest movement away from the speaker. Bring your calculator to every lesson... Anna took the book to school with her. In the first sentence, bring suggests that the person and the calculator should come to the place where the speaker is. In the second sentence, took suggests that Anna left the speaker when she went to school. You could also say 'take your calculator to every lesson' to suggest that the speaker will not be present at the lesson, and 'Anna brought the book to school with her' to suggest that Anna and the speaker were both at school.

    bring和take都可用来表示携带某物或陪伴某人到某地，但bring表示向说话者靠近的动作，而take表示远离说话者的动作：Bring your calculator to every lesson（每次上课都把计算器带来），Anna took the book to school with her（安娜随身带着这本书去上学）。在第一个例句中，bring暗示计算器的携带者应该把计算器带到说话者所在的地点。在第二个例句中，took暗示安娜离开说话者所在的地点去上学。也可以说take your calculator to every lesson，表示说话者不会在课堂上。而Anna brought the book to school with her表示安娜和说话者同在学校。

5 VERB 带给；介绍；引进 If you bring something new to a place or group of people, you introduce it to that place or cause those people to hear or know about it. 带给；介绍；引进

  • ...a brave reporter who had risked death to bring the story to the world. [VERB noun to noun]

    一位冒着生命危险向世人报道此事的勇敢记者

  • ...the drive to bring art to the public. [VERB noun + to]

    将艺术介绍给公众的事业

SYN introduce
6 VERB 使处于（…状态或环境） To bring someone or something into a particular state or condition means to cause them to be in that state or condition. 使处于（…状态或环境）

  • He brought the car to a stop in front of the square. [VERB noun prep.]

    他在广场前把车停了下来。

  • His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment. [VERB noun prep.]

    他是一位历史学家，工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。

  • The incident brings the total of people killed to fifteen. [VERB noun prep.]

    这次事故使死亡总人数达到15人。

  • They have brought down income taxes. [VERB noun with adv.]

    他们降低了所得税。

7 VERB 导致；带来；产生 If something brings a particular feeling, situation, or quality, it makes people experience it or have it. 导致；带来；产生 [Also V n + from]

  • He called on the United States to play a more effective role in bringing peace to the region. [VERB noun + to]

    他呼吁美国在实现该地区的和平方面发挥更加富有成效的作用。

  • Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany. [V n to/on/from n]

    金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。

  • Banks have brought trouble on themselves by lending rashly. [VERB noun + on]

    银行滥放贷款给自己惹来了麻烦。

  • He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm. [VERB + to]

    他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验，而且倾注了极大的热情。

  • Her three children brought her joy. [VERB noun noun]

    她的3个孩子给她带来了快乐。

8 VERB （某段时间）发生 If a period of time brings a particular thing, it happens during that time. （某段时间）发生

  • For Sandro, the new year brought disaster. [VERB noun]

    对桑德罗来说，新的一年带来的是灾难。

  • We don't know what the future will bring. [VERB noun]

    我们不知道将来会发生什么。

9 VERB （对某人）提起（诉讼）；将（某人）送上（法庭） If you bring a legal action against someone or bring them to trial, you officially accuse them of doing something illegal. （对某人）提起（诉讼）；将（某人）送上（法庭）

  • He campaigned relentlessly to bring charges of corruption against former members of the government. [VERB noun + against]

    为了将前政府成员以贪污腐败的罪名送上法庭，他持续不懈地奔走游说。

  • The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison. [be VERB-ed + to]

    这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭，甚至有可能坐牢。

10 VERB 提供，制作，播出（电视或广播节目） If a television or radio programme is brought to you by an organization, they make it, broadcast it, or pay for it to be made or broadcast. 提供，制作，播出（电视或广播节目） [mainly British]

  • You're listening to Science in Action, brought to you by the BBC World Service. [be VERB-ed + to]

    您正在收听的是《科学在行动》，由BBC全球广播频道制作播出。

  • We'll be bringing you all the details of the day's events. [VERB noun noun]

    我们将为您带来今天各项赛事的所有详情。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 sponsor
11 VERB 把（某人）带到（或引到）（某话题） When you are talking, you can say that something brings you to a particular point in order to indicate that you have now reached that point and are going to talk about a new subject. 把（某人）带到（或引到）（某话题）

  • Which brings me to a delicate matter I should like to raise. [VERB noun to noun]

    这就把我带到了一个我想提及的敏感问题上。

  • And that brings us to the end of this special report from Germany. [VERB noun + to]

    这篇发自德国的特别报道也到此结束。

12 VERB 强迫（自己）做（令人伤心、窘迫或讨厌的事） If you cannot bring yourself to do something, you cannot do it because you find it too upsetting, embarrassing, or disgusting. 强迫（自己）做（令人伤心、窘迫或讨厌的事）

  • It is all very tragic and I am afraid I just cannot bring myself to talk about it at the moment. [VERB pronoun-reflexive to-infinitive]

    这是件很不幸的事，恐怕现在我还无法开口谈论此事。

SYN make, force, influence, convince
13 to bring something alive→see: alive  to bring something to bear→see: bear  to bring the house down→see: house  to bring up the rear→see: rear 
Usage Note :

  • Do not confuse the verbs bring up and grow up. Bring up is a transitive verb, and describes the process of looking after and socializing a child. ...we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family. Grow up is an intransitive verb, and describes the process of becoming an adult. I grew up in rural southern England. Note then, that parents do not 'grow up' their children, they 'bring them up'. See also note at educate.

    不要混淆bring up和grow up。bring up为及物动词，描述的是抚养孩子并使其适应社会的过程：we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family（我们俩都认为这个小镇是养儿育女的理想之地）。grow up为不及物动词，指的是长大成人的过程：I grew up in rural southern England（我在英格兰南部乡村长大）。注意父母养育子女不能说 grow up, 应该用 bring them up。亦见educate词条下的说明。

14 PHRASAL VERB 谈及；提出 If you bring up a particular subject, you introduce it into a discussion or conversation. 谈及；提出

  • He brought up a subject rarely raised during the course of this campaign.

    他提出了一个在这次运动中很少被提及的话题。

  • Why are you bringing it up now?

    你为什么现在要把这个问题提出来？

15 PHRASAL VERB 呕吐；咳出 If someone brings up food or wind, food or air is forced up from their stomach through their mouth. 呕吐；咳出

  • It's hard for the baby to bring up wind.

    婴儿不容易打出嗝来。

Phrasal verbs:
bring about bring along bring around bring back bring down bring forward bring in bring off bring on bring out bring round bring to bring up
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusbring Also look up:
VERB.

accompany, bear, carry, take; (ant.) drop, leave 1

move, take, transfer 2

Word PartnershipUse bring with:
N.

bring to a boil, bring to life, bring together 6

bring bad/good luck, bring to someone's attention, bring someone/something home, bring to justice, bring to mind 7

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