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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6092 COCA: 6893
cushion
kʊʃən ˈkʊʃən
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense cushions, present participle cushioning, past tense , past participle cushioned
1 N-COUNT

墊子;軟墊;坐墊;靠墊 A cushion is a fabric case filled with soft material, which you put on a seat to make it more comfortable. 墊子;軟墊;坐墊;靠墊
  • ...a velvet cushion.

    天鵝絨墊子

2 N-COUNT

(尤指起保護作用的)護墊,隔墊 A cushion is a soft pad or barrier, especially one that protects something. (尤指起保護作用的)護墊,隔墊
  • The company provides a styrofoam cushion to protect the tablets during shipping.

    該公司用泡沫塑料包住牌匾,以防止其在運輸過程中受損。

3 VERB

減少對的震動;緩和對的沖擊 Something that cushions an object when it hits something protects it by reducing the force of the impact. 減少對的震動;緩和對的沖擊
  • There is also a new steering wheel with an energy absorbing rim to cushion the driver's head in the worst impacts.

    還配有輪緣部分具有減震功能的新型方向盤,以在受到嚴重撞擊時保護司機的頭部。

  • The suspension is designed to cushion passengers from the effects of riding over rough roads. [VERB noun + from]

    汽車的懸架裝置是用來減輕行駛在崎岖路面時乘客的颠簸感的。

4 VERB

減輕(令人不快的影響) To cushion the effect of something unpleasant means to reduce it. 減輕(令人不快的影響)
  • They said Western aid was needed to cushion the blows of vital reform. [VERB noun]

    他們稱需要西方的援助來緩解重大改革帶來的沖擊。

  • The price rises will be cushioned by welfare benefits. [VERB noun]

    社會福利將緩解價格上漲帶來的負面影響。

  • The subsidies are designed to cushion farmers against unpredictable weather. [VERB noun + against]

    這些補助金用於減輕農民因難以預測的惡劣天氣而遭受的損失。

5 N-COUNT [usually singular]

起保護(或緩沖)作用的事物 Something that is a cushion against something unpleasant reduces its effect. 起保護(或緩沖)作用的事物
  • Housing benefit provides a cushion against hardship. [+ against]

    住房福利可以減輕人們生活的艱辛。

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