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TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive
dɪfensɪv diˈfɛnsɪv dɪˈfɛnsɪv
1 ADJ [usually ADJ n] 防御(性)的;防卫(用)的;保护的 You use defensive to describe things that are intended to protect someone or something. 防御(性)的;防卫(用)的;保护的
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.

    政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。

  • The union leaders were pushed into a more defensive position by the return of a Republican Congress in November.

    由于 11 月份共和党重新控制了国会,工会领导人被推到更加被动防守的位置。

2 ADJ-GRADED (表现在行为上)防御的,戒备的,卫护的 Someone who is defensive is behaving in a way that shows they feel unsure or threatened. (表现在行为上)防御的,戒备的,卫护的
  • Like their children, parents are often defensive about their private lives.

    就像子女一样,父母也常常很注重保护他们的私生活。

  • She heard the blustering, defensive note in his voice and knew that he was ashamed.

    她听出他话音里的气势汹汹和自我卫护,知道他感到了羞愧。

SYN oversensitive, neurotic, prickly, uptight [informal]
defensively
  • 'Oh, I know, I know,' said Kate, defensively.

    哦,我知道,我知道,凯特以一种防卫的语气说道。

defensiveness
  • He felt a certain defensiveness about his position.

    他对自己的位置心存戒备。

3 PHRASE 处于防御姿态;处于守势 If someone is on the defensive, they are trying to protect themselves or their interests because they feel unsure or threatened. 处于防御姿态;处于守势
  • Accusations are likely to put the other person on the defensive.

    谴责很可能会引发对方自我防卫的反应。

  • He smiled, not wanting to put the man on the defensive.

    他笑了笑,不想让那个人产生抵触情绪。

4 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] (体育运动中的打法)防守(型)的 In sports, defensive play is play that is intended to prevent your opponent from scoring goals or points against you. (体育运动中的打法)防守(型)的
  • I'd always played a defensive game, waiting for my opponent to make a mistake.

    我总是采取防守型的打法,等待对手出错。

defensively
  • Mexico did not play defensively.

    墨西哥队没有采取防守型打法。

Trends of defensive
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TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive

adjective¹

1protecting against attack防衞VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe具有防禦性ADVERBpurely純粹防禦的These are purely defensive measures.這些純粹是防禦措施。essentially, largely本質上是防禦的;主要是防禦的a largely defensive campaign以防禦為主的戰役
defensive

adjective²

2showing you feel sb is criticizing you防備批評VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, feel, look, seem, sound有戒心;感到有戒心;看上去有戒心;好像很戒備;聽起來有戒心become, get, grow變得有戒心Whenever anyone mentions women's rights, he gets rather defensive.不論何時有人提及女權問題,他就變得戒心重重。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.戒心極重/頗重/非常重fiercely極為戒備He did not once glance at his listeners and seemed fiercely defensive.他一眼也不看他的聽眾,看上去極為戒備。a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略微戒備overly過度戒備PREPOSITIONabout在⋯方面有戒心He is extremely defensive about his work.一談起他的工作他就變得極有戒心。
TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive adj.
protective
TOEFL BNC: 4720 COCA: 2881
defensive
Protective: protective, defensive, precautionary...
Describing actions and positions in sports: backhanded, defensive, foul...

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