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IELTS BNC: 770 COCA: 787
growth
groʊθ groʊθ
Word forms: plural growths
1 N-UNCOUNT 发展；增长；兴起 The growth of something such as an industry, organization, or idea is its development in size, wealth, or importance. 发展；增长；兴起

  • ...the growth of nationalism. [+ of]

    民族主义的高涨

  • ...Japan's enormous economic growth.

    日本经济的突飞猛进

  • ...high growth rates.

    高增长率

2 N-UNCOUNT 增加；增多；增长 The growth in something is the increase in it. 增加；增多；增长

  • A steady growth in the popularity of two smaller parties may upset the polls. [+ in]

    两个较小政党的支持率稳步上升，可能会打乱投票结果。

  • The area has seen a rapid population growth.

    该地区人口激增。

  • The market has shown annual growth of 20 per cent for several years. [+ of]

    这几年的市场年增长率都保持在20%。

3 ADJ [ADJ n] 发展的；增长的 A growth industry, area, or market is one which is increasing in size or activity. 发展的；增长的 [business]

  • Computers and electronics are growth industries and need skilled technicians.

    计算机与电子行业属于蓬勃发展的产业，需要娴熟的技术人员。

  • Real estate lending has become the biggest growth area for American banks.

    房地产贷款已经成了美国银行业增长最快的业务领域。

4 N-UNCOUNT （性格的）成长，发展 Someone's growth is the development and progress of their character. （性格的）成长，发展

  • ...the child's emotional and intellectual growth.

    孩子的情感与智力发展

  • Different teachers make different contributions to a student's growth.

    不同的教师在学生的成长过程中起到不同的作用。

5 N-UNCOUNT 发育；生长；成长 Growth in a person, animal, or plant is the process of increasing in physical size and development. 发育；生长；成长

  • ...hormones which control fertility and body growth.

    控制生殖和身体发育的荷尔蒙

  • Cells divide and renew as part of the human growth process.

    细胞不断地分裂更新，这是人体发育过程的一部分。

SYN development, growing
6 N-VAR 新生发的植株；一茬植株 You can use growth to refer to plants which have recently developed or which developed at the same time. 新生发的植株；一茬植株

  • This helps to ripen new growth and makes it flower profusely.

    这有助于新生发植株的成熟，令其开出繁茂的花朵。

  • Pinch out the tips of the young growths to make for compact, bushy plants.

    掐掉幼株的芽尖以便让它们长得紧凑浓密，呈丛生状。

SYN vegetation, development, production, sprouting
7 N-COUNT 肿块；肿瘤；赘生物 A growth is a lump that grows inside or on a person, animal, or plant, and that is caused by a disease. 肿块；肿瘤；赘生物

  • This type of surgery could even be used to extract cancerous growths.

    这种外科手术甚至可以用来切除癌性肿瘤。

SYN tumour, cancer, swelling, lump
Trends of growth
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