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IELTS BNC: 5931 COCA: 8889
overtake
vəʳtk ˌoʊvərˈteɪk
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense overtakes, present participle overtaking, past tense overtook, past participle overtaken
1 VERB 超(车);追上(前面的人) If you overtake a vehicle or a person that is ahead of you and moving in the same direction, you pass them. 超(车);追上(前面的人) [mainly British]
  • When he eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane. [VERB noun]

    他终于超过了最后那辆卡车后便驶回了内车道。

  • The red car was pulling out ready to overtake. [VERB]

    那辆红色汽车驶离车列准备超车。

SYN pass, leave behind, overhaul, catch up with
in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 pass
2 VERB 赶上,超越(对手) If someone or something overtakes a competitor, they become more successful than them. 赶上,超越(对手)
  • It's the first time at these games that the Americans have overtaken the Cubans. [VERB noun]

    这是美国人在这一运动会上首次超越古巴人。

  • Lung cancer has now overtaken breast cancer as a cause of death for women in the US.

    肺癌现在已经取代乳腺癌成为美国女性的一大杀手。

  • Sales are booming in Japan, which has overtaken Britain as the Mini's biggest market. [VERB noun]

    迷你车在日本的销量迅猛增长,使日本超过英国成为该车最大的消费市场。

3 VERB (事件)出人意料地降临于,突然发生在身上 If an event overtakes you, it happens unexpectedly or suddenly. (事件)出人意料地降临于,突然发生在身上
  • Tragedy was shortly to overtake him, however. [VERB noun]

    然而,不幸将很快降临到他的头上。

SYN befall [archaic , literary] , hit, happen to, come upon
4 VERB (情感等)压倒,使难以承受 If a feeling overtakes you, it affects you very strongly. (情感等)压倒,使难以承受 [literary]
  • Something like panic overtook me. [VERB noun]

    一种恐慌的感觉袭裹了我。

  • From the moment Edward had told her of the escape attempt, she had been overtaken by a sense of impending doom. [VERB noun]

    自从爱德华告诉她打算逃跑的那一刻起,她便强烈感到厄运在一步步逼近。

Trends of overtake
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