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IELTS BNC: 308 COCA: 345
person
pɜːʳsən ˈpɜːsən ˈpɜrsən
Word forms: plural people, plural persons
The usual word for ‘more than one person’ is people. The form persons is used as the plural in formal or legal language. 表示不止一个人时通常用 people，persons 作为复数形式用于正式或法律语言中。
1 N-COUNT 人；个人 A person is a man, woman, or child. 人；个人

  • At least one person died and several others were injured.

    至少一人死亡，还有几个人受伤。

  • Everyone knows he's the only person who can do the job.

    人人都知道他是唯一能做这项工作的人。

  • My great-grandfather was a person of some importance here.

    我曾祖父曾是这儿的头面人物。

  • The amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.

    我们对睡眠的需求量因人而异。

  • They were both lovely, friendly people.

    他们俩都很和善友好。

  • At least fifty four people have been killed and a further fifty are missing.

    至少有54人死亡，另外还有50人失踪。

SYN individual, being, body [informal] , human
2 N-PLURAL （person的复数形式，用于正式、法律、技术文体中） Persons is used as the plural of person in formal, legal, and technical writing. （person的复数形式，用于正式、法律、技术文体中）

  • ...removal of the right of accused persons to remain silent.

    剥夺被告人保持沉默的权利

  • Persons who wish to adopt a child may contact their local social services department.

    想收养孩子的人可以与当地社会公益部门联系。

  • ...persons with neck problems.

    脖子有毛病的人

3 N-COUNT 为人；人品 If you talk about someone as a person, you are considering them from the point of view of their real nature. 为人；人品

  • I've a lot of time for him as a person now.

    现在我有充分的时间去了解他的人品。

  • Robin didn't feel good about herself as a person.

    罗宾不喜欢自己的为人。

4 N-COUNT 喜欢（不喜欢）…的人 If someone says, for example, 'I'm an outdoor person ' or 'I'm not a coffee person', they are saying whether or not they like that particular activity or thing. 喜欢（不喜欢）…的人 [mainly spoken]

  • I am not a country person at all. I prefer the cities.

    我根本不喜欢乡村生活，我喜欢城市。

5 PHRASE 亲自；本人 If you do something in person, you do it yourself rather than letting someone else do it for you. 亲自；本人

  • You must collect the mail in person and take along some form of identification.

    你必须携带本人身份证明亲自来取邮件。

  • She went to New York to receive the award in person.

    她亲自前往纽约领奖。

6 PHRASE 本人；直接；当面 If you meet, hear, or see someone in person, you are in the same place as them, rather than, for example, speaking to them on the telephone, writing to them, or seeing them on television. 本人；直接；当面

  • It was the first time she had seen him in person.

    这是她第一次见到他本人。

  • ...a trip to Hollywood to meet his favorite actor in person.

    去好莱坞亲自面见他最喜欢的演员的旅程

  • She wanted to hear him sing in person.

    她想听他现场演唱。

7 N-COUNT 身体 Your person is your body. 身体 [formal]

  • The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on his person.

    嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份，而且身上没有携带任何身份证明。

8 PHRASE 名叫；人称 You can use in the person of when mentioning the name of someone you have just referred to in a more general or indirect way. 名叫；人称 [written]

  • We had a knowledgeable guide in the person of George Adams.

    我们有一位见识广博的导游乔治·亚当斯。

9 N-COUNT （语法中的）人称 In grammar, we use the term first person when referring to 'I' and 'we', second person when referring to 'you', and third person when referring to 'he', 'she', 'it', 'they', and all other noun groups. Person is also used like this when referring to the verb forms that go with these pronouns and noun groups. （语法中的）人称
10See also:first person  second person  third person 
Quotations
A person is a person because he recognizes others as persons Desmond Tutu speech at enthronement as Anglican archbishop of Cape Town
Trends of person
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

See also: -person

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