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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7022 COCA: 5026
scar
skɑːʳ skɑr
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense scars, present participle scarring, past tense , past participle scarred
1 N-COUNT 疤;伤疤;伤痕 A scar is a mark on the skin which is left after a wound has healed. 疤;伤疤;伤痕

  • He had a scar on his forehead. [+ on]

    他的前额有一道疤。

  • ...facial injuries which have left permanent scars.

    留下了永久性疤痕的面部创伤

SYN mark, injury, wound, trauma [pathology]
2 VERB [usually passive] 使结疤;使留下疤痕 If your skin is scarred, it is badly marked as a result of a wound. 使结疤;使留下疤痕

  • He was scarred for life during a pub fight. [be VERB-ed]

    在一次酒吧斗殴中，他留下了永久性的伤疤。

  • His scarred face crumpled with pleasure. [VERB-ed]

    他那张疤脸高兴得皱了起来。

SYN mark, disfigure, damage, brand
3 VERB [usually passive] 使(表面)破损;使带脏痕 If a surface is scarred, it is damaged and there are ugly marks on it. 使(表面)破损;使带脏痕

  • The arena was scarred by deep muddy ruts. [be VERB-ed]

    赛场上留下了深深的车辙泥痕。

  • ...scarred wooden table tops. [VERB-ed]

    有划痕的木桌面

4 N-COUNT (精神上的)创伤，伤痕 If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience leaves a scar on someone, it has a permanent effect on their mind. (精神上的)创伤，伤痕

  • The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy. [+ on]

    早年的恐惧不安和别人的敌意给这个小男孩留下了深深的创伤。

  • ...emotional scars that come from having been abused.

    因受虐待而造成的精神创伤

SYN trauma, suffering, pain, strain
5 VERB 给…留下精神创伤 If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience scars you, it has a permanent effect on your mind. 给…留下精神创伤

  • This is something that's going to scar him forever. [VERB noun]

    这将成为他一生的创伤。

SYN traumatize, distress, afflict, worry
Trends of scar
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