1lesson/group of students課;班ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLASS | CLASS + VERB | CLASS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, large大班▸➤small小班▸➤advanced, beginners', beginning, elementary, intermediate, introductory, remedial高級班;初級班;基礎班;中級班;入門班;補習班➤master (usually masterclass)大師班▸➤biology, history, etc.生物課、歷史課等➤acting, creative-writing, dance, dancing (BrE) , etc.表演班、創作班、舞蹈班等▸➤evening, night (especially NAmE) 夜課➤college, high-school, kindergarten, undergraduate (all NAmE) 大學/中學/幼兒園/本科班級➤entering, incoming (= the students starting a school or college in a particular year) (both NAmE) 新入校的班級VERB + CLASS➤attend, go to, take上課;去上課◇He's taking classes in pottery.他在上陶藝課。➤enrol/enroll in, sign up for報名參加⋯班;選修⋯課▸➤cut, miss, skip (NAmE) 曠課;缺課;逃課➤disrupt, interrupt擾亂課堂;打擾上課▸➤hold開辦課程◇The institute holds evening classes throughout the year.學院常年開設夜課。➤offer開設課程◇The college offers classes in many subjects.學院開設有多門學科的課程。➤conduct, give, lead, run, take, teach講課;授課;上課◇Who's taking the class today?今天誰上課?➤address向全班同學講話▸➤dismiss下課◇Class dismissed!下課!➤fail, flunk (both NAmE) 課程不及格➤pass (NAmE) 通過課程➤ace (NAmE, informal) 課程獲優等成績➤drop放棄課程➤cover包含課程▸➤observe, sit in on觀課;旁聽課程CLASS + VERB➤be easy, be hard課程容易/難懂➤be available開設有課程➤graduate (NAmE) 班級畢業CLASS + NOUN➤member, teacher班級成員;班主任▸➤size班級規模➤discussion班級討論➤work隨堂作業➤reunion班級的重聚➤schedule (NAmE) 課程表➤period (NAmE) 課時PREPOSITION➤in (a/the) class在課堂上◇We'll start the exercise in class.我們要開始在課堂上做練習。◇Which history class are you in?你上哪個歷史課?➤class in⋯課◇She's going to evening classes in Italian.她打算上意大利語夜課。PHRASES➤the back of the class, the front of the class班級後排/前排◇He sat at the back of the class.他坐在教室後排。➤be top of the class, come top of the class是班裏的尖子◇She came top of the class in English.她是班上的英語尖子。➤the class of...(= a group of students who finish their studies in a particular year)⋯屆(學生)◇the class of 20082008 屆學生➤the entire class, the whole class全班class
noun²
2social/economic group社會/經濟群體ADJECTIVE | CLASS + NOUNADJECTIVE➤leisure (= rich people) , lower, lower-middle, middle, upper, upper-middle, working有閒階層;下層階級;中下層階級;中產階級;上層階級;上層中產階級;工人階級◇sections of the working class工人階級中的群體➤chattering, educated, elite, governing, political, privileged, professional, ruling, wealthy(好議論時政的)聒噪/受過教育的/精英/監管/政治/特權/專業/統治/富裕階層◇topics being discussed at the breakfast tables of the chattering classes聒噪階層在早餐桌上討論的話題➤capitalist, entrepreneurial, merchant資本家/企業家/商人階層➤labouring/laboring, peasant勞動/農民階級➤landed, landowning地主階級▸➤dominant支配階級▸➤social, socio-economic社會/社會經濟階層◇Membership of the club is drawn from all social classes.該俱樂部成員來自社會各個階層。CLASS + NOUN➤structure, system階級結構/制度▸➤consciousness階級意識▸➤interests階級利益▸➤conflict, differences, divisions, struggle, war, warfare階級衝突/差異/分化/鬥爭/戰爭/戰事➤issue階級問題class
noun³
3group of things類別ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLASS | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤large, small大類;小類▸➤distinct截然不同的類別➤special特殊類別▸➤rare稀有種類➤age, weight年齡/重量級別VERB + CLASS➤constitute, form構成/形成一類◇These writers form a distinct class in Russian literature.這些作家在俄羅斯文壇自成一派。PREPOSITION➤class of⋯的類別◇a rare class of neurological diseases一種罕見的神經系統疾病PHRASES➤be in a class of your own, be in a different class (= to be much better than others)獨一無二;出類拔萃class
noun⁴
4high quality/style高質量;高品位ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLASS | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤great, real很高的素質;超凡的品位◇a player of great class一流的運動員VERB + CLASS➤have有品位◇She has real class.她很有格調。PHRASES➤a touch of class一抹情調◇The musical entertainment added a touch of class to the occasion.音樂節目給活動增添了一抹情調。
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