fame ♦︎ publicity ♦︎ prominence ♦︎ celebrity ♦︎ stardomThese are all words for the state of being well known to the public because of what you do or who you are.這些詞均表示名聲、名望、出名。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆fame / prominence / celebrity as sth◆international fame / publicity / prominence / celebrity / stardom◆to achieve / shoot to fame / prominence / stardom■fame [uncountable] the state of being known and talked about by many people名聲;聲譽;名氣◆She found fame on the stage.她成名於舞台。◆Tennis brought him fame and fortune, but it didn't bring happiness.網球事業讓他名利雙收,卻未給他帶來幸福。◆He disappeared in 1934, at the height of his fame.他於1934年失蹤,當時他的名氣如日中天。◆The town's only claim to fame is that it is the birthplace of Einstein.這個鎮唯一的出名之處就是愛因斯坦誕生於此。OPPobscurityⓘ Obscurity is the state of not being well known or of being forgotten. * obscurity指默默無聞、無名◆The actress was only 17 when she was plucked from obscurity and made a star.這名演員從無名少女被發掘一躍成爲明星時年僅17歲。 see also famous,famed ⇨ famous■publicity [uncountable] the attention that is given to sb/sth by newspapers, television, etc.(媒體的)關注,宣傳,報道◆Taking part in the event will be good publicity for our school.參與這項活動對我們學校將是很好的宣傳。◆There has been a great deal of publicity surrounding his disappearance.他的失蹤已爲媒體廣泛報道。■prominence ˈprɒmɪnəns; NAmEˈprɑːmɪnəns [uncountable, singular] (written) the state of being important, well known or noticeable重要;出名;突出◆She came to prominence as an artist in the 1960s.她在20世紀60年代成爲嶄露頭角的藝術家。◆The issue was given great prominence in the press.報界對這個問題大加報道。 see also prominent ⇨ famous■celebritysəˈlebrəti [uncountable] the state of being a famous person, especially in the media(尤指在媒體中的)名氣,出名◆Does she find her new celebrity intruding on her private life?她是否感到最近的成名侵擾了她的私生活?◆He briefly achieved celebrity as a radical politician.他作爲激進的從政者曾名噪一時。 see also celebrity ⇨ star1, celebrated ⇨ famousNOTE辨析 Fame or celebrity?Fame is a general word for the state of being known by many people. It can refer to people, groups, events or places and can last over a short or a long period of time. Celebrity usually refers to individual people and is used about sb who is well known at a particular time, especially an actor, singer, sportsperson, etc. who is often seen or discussed in the media. * fame泛指名聲、名氣,用於人、群體、事件或地方均可,持續時間亦可短可長。celebrity通常指在特定時期出名的個人,尤其是演員、歌手、運動員等常在媒體中出現或被討論的人。■stardom [uncountable] the state of being very famous as an actor, singer or musician明星的地位(或身份)◆The group is being tipped for stardom(= people say they will be very famous).這支樂隊被譽爲明日之星。◆He achieved almost instant stardom.他幾乎一炮而紅。 see also star ⇨ starnoun1
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