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BNC: 220 COCA: 207
move
muːv muv
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense moves, present participle moving, past tense , past participle moved
1 V-ERG （使）移动;（使）活动 When you move something or when it moves, its position changes and it does not remain still. （使）移动;（使）活动

  • She moved the sheaf of papers into position. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    她把那捆报纸挪到合适的地方。

  • You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    你可以上下左右移动摄像机。

  • A traffic warden asked him to move his car. [VERB noun]

    交通管理员让他把车开走。

  • I could see the branches of the trees moving back and forth. [VERB prep./adv.]

    我能看到树枝来回摇摆。

  • The train began to move. [VERB]

    火车开动了。

SYN transfer, change, carry, transport
2 VERB 改变姿势;移动位置 When you move, you change your position or go to a different place. 改变姿势;移动位置

  • She waited for him to get up, but he didn't move. [VERB]

    她等他起床，但他没动弹。

  • There was so much furniture you could hardly move without bumping into something. [VERB]

    家具太多，稍挪步就会撞到什么东西上。

  • He moved around the room, putting his possessions together. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他在屋里走来走去，忙着把自己的东西放在一起。

  • She moved away from the window. [VERB prep./adv.]

    她从窗边走开。

SYN go, walk, march, advance
Move is also a noun.

  • The doctor made a move towards the door.

    医生朝门口走去。

  • Daniel's eyes followed her every move.

    丹尼尔的目光追随着她的一举一动。

3 VERB 采取行动;开始行动 If you move, you act or you begin to do something. 采取行动;开始行动

  • Industrialists must move fast to take advantage of new opportunities in Eastern Europe. [VERB]

    实业家们必须尽快采取行动，抓住东欧的新机遇。

SYN take action, act, do something, take steps
4 N-COUNT [usually singular] 步骤;措施 A move is an action that you take in order to achieve something. 步骤;措施

  • The one point cut in interest rates was a wise move.

    将利率降低一个点是明智的举措。

  • It may also be a good move to suggest she talks things over.

    建议她把事情谈开了也许是不错的做法。

  • The thirty-five member nations agreed to the move.

    35个成员国同意采取该措施。

  • Her latest disappearing act may be no more than a stunt, or a smart career move.

    她最近玩消失也许只是一个噱头，或是其职业生涯上的一着妙棋。

SYN ploy, action, measure, step
5 VERB 搬家;迁移 If a person or company moves, they leave the building where they have been living or working, and they go to live or work in a different place, taking their possessions with them. 搬家;迁移

  • My family home is in York-shire and they don't want to move. [VERB]

    我家人住在约克郡，他们不打算搬家。

  • She had often considered moving to London. [VERB + to]

    她过去常想搬到伦敦去住。

  • They move house fairly frequently. [VERB noun]

    他们搬家相当频繁。

  • The London Evening Standard moved offices a few years ago. [VERB noun]

    《伦敦标准晚报》报址几年前迁走了。

SYN relocate, leave, remove, quit
Move is also a noun.

  • Modigliani announced his move to Montparnasse in 1909.

    莫迪利亚尼1909年宣布他要移居蒙帕尔纳斯。

6 VERB 调动;派遣 If people in authority move someone, they make that person go from one place or job to another one. 调动;派遣

  • His superiors moved him to another parish. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    上级把他派往另一个教区。

  • Ms Clark is still in position and there are no plans to move her. [VERB noun]

    克拉克女士仍然在位，没有要调动她的计划。

  • The family had to be moved because of an attack on their home. [VERB noun]

    这家人在住处遭受袭击后，只好举家迁往别处。

7 VERB 变换职业;改变兴趣 If you move from one job or interest to another, you change to it. 变换职业;改变兴趣

  • He moved from being an extramural tutor to being a lecturer in social history. [VERB + from/to]

    他原先是一名校外辅导老师，后调入学校讲授社会史。

  • In the early days Christina moved jobs to get experience. [VERB noun]

    起初克里斯蒂娜更换不同的工作来积累经验。

SYN change, shift, convert, transform
Move is also a noun.

  • His move to the chairmanship means he will take a less active role in day-to-day management.

    他调任主席职务，意味着他对日常管理工作的参与将减少。

8 VERB 改变(谈话内容);转到（新的话题） If you move to a new topic in a conversation, you start talking about something different. 改变(谈话内容);转到（新的话题）

  • Let's move to another subject, Dan. [VERB + from/to]

    丹，我们换个话题吧。

9 VERB 改变（…的日期） If you move an event or the date of an event, you change the time at which it happens. 改变（…的日期） [Also VERB n]

  • The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, January 22nd. [VERB noun + to]

    俱乐部把会议日期改到1月22号，星期六。

  • The band have moved forward their Leeds date to October 27. [VERB noun with adv.]

    乐队已把去利兹的日期提前至10月27号。

10 VERB 变得；转而 If you move towards a particular state, activity, or opinion, you start to be in that state, do that activity, or have that opinion. 变得；转而

  • The Labour Party has moved to the right and become like your Democrat Party. [VERB prep./adv.]

    工党已右倾化了，变得像你们民主党。

  • It is already possible to start moving toward the elimination of nuclear weapons. [VERB prep./adv.]

    已有可能朝着消除核武器的目标努力。

  • Since the Convention was drawn up international opinion has begun to move against it. [VERB prep./adv.]

    自从该国际公约起草之日起，国际社会就转而对其持反对意见。

Move is also a noun.

  • His move to the left was not a sudden leap but a natural working out of ideas.

    他转向左派不是一种骤变，而是思想意识的自然发展。

11 VERB [usually cont] 发展;前进;进展 If a situation or process is moving, it is developing or progressing, rather than staying still. 发展;前进;进展

  • Events are moving fast. [VERB]

    事件进展迅速。

  • Someone has got to get things moving. [get n V-ing]

    应该有人牵头把事情做起来。

SYN progress, develop, advance, make progress
12 VERB [usually passive, with neg] 动摇;改变…的主意 If you say that you will not be moved, you mean that you have come to a decision and nothing will change your mind. 动摇;改变…的主意

  • Everyone thought I was mad to go back, but I wouldn't be moved. [be VERB-ed]

    大家都认为我回去是很不明智的，但我不会动摇。

13 VERB 促使;驱使 If something moves you to do something, it influences you and causes you to do it. 促使;驱使

  • It was punk that first moved him to join a band seriously. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    最初是朋克摇滚乐促使他正式加入了乐队。

  • The president was moved to come up with these suggestions after the hearings. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    听证会促使总统想出了这些建议。

SYN drive, lead, cause, influence
14 VERB 感动;打动 If something moves you, it has an effect on your emotions and causes you to feel sadness or sympathy for another person. 感动;打动

  • These stories surprised and moved me. [VERB noun]

    这些故事让我吃惊，也让我感动。

  • His prayer moved me to tears. [VERB noun + to]

    他的祈祷把我感动得热泪盈眶。

SYN touch, affect, excite, impress
moved

  • Those who listened to him were deeply moved.

    听众都被他深深打动了。

15 VERB 活跃，出入，涉足(于某团体、领域或圈子) If you say that someone moves in a particular society, circle, or world, you mean that they know people in a particular social class or group and spend most of their time with them. 活跃，出入，涉足(于某团体、领域或圈子)

  • She moves in high-society circles in London. [VERB + in]

    她时常出入伦敦的上流社会。

  • They moved in a world where hostility to racists was natural. [VERB in noun]

    他们出没在一个对种族主义者的敌视习以为常的世界里。

SYN circulate, mix, associate, go round
16 VERB (在会议上)提出(动议) At a meeting, if you move a motion, you formally suggest it so that everyone present can vote on it. (在会议上)提出(动议)

  • Labour quickly moved a closure motion to end the debate. [VERB noun]

    工党很快提出终止辩论的动议。

  • I move that the case be dismissed. [VERB that]

    我提议对该案不予受理。

SYN propose, suggest, urge, recommend
17 N-COUNT 一步(棋);一着(棋) A move is an act of putting a chess piece or other counter in a different position on a board when it is your turn to do so in a game. 一步(棋);一着(棋)

  • With no idea of what to do for my next move, my hand hovered over the board.

    我举着棋子，不知下一步该怎么走。

18 PHRASE 鲁莽之举;不明智之举 If you say that one false move will cause a disaster, you mean that you or someone else must not make any mistakes because the situation is so difficult or dangerous. 鲁莽之举;不明智之举

  • He knew one false move would end in death.

    他明白稍有差池就会被置于死地。

19 PHRASE 快点;抓紧点 If you tell someone to get a move on, you are telling them to hurry. 快点;抓紧点 [informal]
SYN speed up, hurry (up), get going, get moving
20 PHRASE 离开;出发 If you make a move, you prepare or begin to leave one place and go somewhere else. 离开;出发

  • He glanced at his wristwatch. 'I suppose we'd better make a move.'

    他看一眼手表说：“我想我们最好动身吧。”

  • He made a move to leave.

    他起身离开。

21 PHRASE 采取行动 If you make a move, you take a course of action. 采取行动

  • The week before the deal was supposed to close, fifteen Japanese banks made a move to pull out.

    在预定交易就要结束的前一周，15家日本银行采取行动撤离。

  • Don't wait for others to make the first move: invite friends to visit you.

    别等别人先主动，要先邀请朋友到家来。

22 PHRASE 在行进;在迁移 If you are on the move, you are going from one place to another. 在行进;在迁移

  • Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so they were always on the move.

    杰克从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他们总在奔波辗转。

23 to move the goalposts→see: goalpost  to move heaven and earth→see: heaven  to move a muscle→see: muscle 
Phrasal verbs:
move about move along move around move away move down move in move into move off move on move out move over move up
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BNC: 220 COCA: 207
move

noun¹

 1action to achieve sth; change in ideas, etc.行動；看法的改變ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | MOVE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, important, major, radical, significant重要行動；根本的步驟；重大舉措➤decisive決定性的行動➤astute, brilliant, clever, good, inspired, sensible, shrewd, smart, wise高明的一招；英明之舉；聰明的一招；妙招；理智的行動；明智之舉➤bad糟糕的行動➤risky冒險之舉➤right正確的行動◇She wondered whether she had made the right move in telling the truth.她不知道講了實話是否做得對。➤false, wrong錯誤的行動◇One false move could lead to war.走錯一步就有可能引發戰爭。➤dumb (informal, especially NAmE) , stupid, unwise愚蠢之舉；不明智的舉動➤positive積極的行動➤aggressive咄咄逼人的舉動➤audacious, bold, brave, daring, strong大膽的行動；勇敢之舉；強有力的行動➤defensive防禦之舉➤serious認真之舉➤desperate, drastic不顧一切的舉動；極端之舉➤dramatic, shock (used in journalism新聞用語) , surprise, surprising, unexpected突然的舉動；令人震驚的舉動；驚人之舉；出人意料的舉動◇The company was put up for sale yesterday in an unexpected move by management.資方作出令人震驚之舉，竟在昨天宣佈要出售公司。➤unprecedented史無前例的舉動➤obvious明顯的舉動➤interesting有趣的舉動➤unusual不尋常的舉動➤controversial有爭議的行動➤conciliatory (especially BrE) 安撫性的行動▸➤popular受歡迎的行動➤gradual逐漸的改變➤rapid迅速的行動➤new新舉措➤current (BrE) 當前的轉變◇the current move towards / toward networked organizations當前向實現機構聯網邁出的一步➤latest, recent最新的行動➤next下一步行動➤first, initial第一個行動◇If he wants to see me, he should make the first move.如果他想見我，他該先採取主動。➤strategic, tactical戰略／戰術行動➤logical合理的行動➤unilateral單邊行動➤diplomatic, legal, military, political外交／法律／軍事／政治行動➤pre-emptive先發制人的行動➤cost-cutting降低成本的舉措➤career事業上走出的一步◇Getting a job in advertising was a good career move.在廣告業找一份工作是事業上的明智之舉。VERB + MOVE➤be, represent是⋯的行動；代表着⋯的一步◇The talks represented the first significant move towards / toward peace.會談代表着向實現和平邁出了有實際意義的第一步。➤make採取措施◇The management has made no move to settle the strike.資方沒有採取措施解決罷工問題。➤pull (informal) 做出動作◇Don't you dare pull a move like that again.你再敢做出那樣的破事來。➤prompt促使行動➤initiate發起行動➤signal標誌着⋯行動◇The new legislation signals a move away from government involvement in telecommunications.新法規標誌着政府在退出電信業方面邁出了一步。➤spearhead帶頭行動◇The move is spearheaded by a prominent lawyer.這次行動是由一位知名律師牽頭的。➤back, encourage, support支持／鼓勵／擁護行動➤applaud, welcome讚揚／歡迎舉措➤condemn, criticize譴責／批評行動➤oppose, reject, resist反對／拒絕／抵制行動➤block阻止行動➤consider, contemplate, ponder考慮／深思／思考行動➤calculate, plan, plot籌劃／計劃／謀劃行動◇Now we must plot our next move.現在我們必須策劃下一步行動了。➤decide, decide on決定行動◇They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move.他們在等待民意測驗的結果，然後決定下一步行動。➤anticipate預見行動➤announce宣佈舉措◇The government announced its move to ban smoking in public spaces.政府宣佈了在公共場所禁煙的舉措。MOVE + VERB➤take place行動發生➤be afoot, be underway (especially BrE) 舉措在醞釀中；行動在進行中◇Moves are afoot to increase car insurance premiums.現在正醞釀着提高汽車保險費。➤fail行動失敗➤pay off行動取得成功➤prove sth舉動證明⋯◇The move proved a disaster.這次行動最終成了一場災難。➤be aimed at sth, be designed to do sth措施的目的在於⋯；措施旨在⋯◇a move designed to control inflation旨在控制通貨膨脹的措施➤allow (sb/sth) sth行動允許（⋯）⋯➤give (sb) sth行動給予（某人）⋯◇The move gave her career a boost.這一舉措對她的事業起了推動作用。➤mean sth行動意味着⋯◇The move meant lower costs.這一舉措意味着成本會更低。➤reflect sth舉措反映⋯◇The move reflects a change in approach to research.這項舉措反映了研究方法的改變。➤surprise sb舉動令某人驚訝PREPOSITION➤in a/the move在行動中◇In a move which surprised everyone, the bosses fired several managers.老闆們解雇了好幾位經理，這一舉動令大家吃驚。➤move against反對⋯的行動◇a move against drug dealers打擊販毒的行動➤move away from背離⋯的措施◇a move away from the old Hollywood style of movie背離傳統好萊塢電影風格的做法➤move back to退回到⋯的做法◇a move back to old teaching styles倒退至老式教學法的舉動➤move to, move towards/toward邁向⋯的行動◇a move towards / toward greater trade liberalization邁向更大程度的貿易自由化的措施PHRASES➤a move in the right direction在正確方向上邁出的一步◇The new environmental regulations represent a move in the right direction.新的環境條例意味着向正確方向邁進了一步。
move

noun²

 2change of place位置的變化ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤false錯誤的移動◇One false move and I'll shoot!亂動一下我就開槍！➤sudden突然的移動➤quick, swift快速的／迅速的移動➤smooth平滑的移動➤deft, nifty靈巧的／巧妙的移動➤graceful優雅的挪動➤finishing最後的移動➤acrobatic, dance, wrestling雜技動作；舞步；摔跤中的移步VERB + MOVE➤make離去◇We should make a move (= leave).我們該走了。➤execute, perform移動➤bust (informal) 縱情熱舞◇Flavio and I were busting some moves on the dance floor.弗拉維奧和我當時正在舞場上縱情熱舞。➤complete完成動作➤practise/practice練習動作➤master掌握動作➤block阻止移動◇The soldier blocked the move with his free hand.那位士兵用空着的那隻手擋住了這一招式。PREPOSITION➤move to, move towards/toward朝⋯的移動◇She made a move towards / toward the door.她朝門口走去。PHRASES➤on the move在行進中◇His career as an engineer has kept him on the move (= moving from place to place).工程師這一職業使得他常年在各地奔波。➤follow sb/sth's every move, watch sb/sth's every move觀察⋯的一舉一動◇The cubs watched their mother's every move.這些幼崽緊盯着它們母親的一舉一動。➤get a move on趕緊◇We're leaving, so you'd better get a move on (= hurry).我們要走了，你最好抓緊。➤make a move for sth (informal) 朝⋯移動◇He made a move for (= in the direction of) the door.他朝着門口走去。
move

noun³

 3change of house/job搬家；工作變動ADJECTIVE | MOVE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤permanent永久的變動➤lateral, sideways (BrE) 平級調動◇His new job was a lateral / sideways move rather than a promotion.他的新工作只是平調，沒有提升。➤house搬家➤off-season (NAmE, sport體育) 非賽季轉會➤impending逼近的變動MOVE + VERB➤take place變動發生PREPOSITION➤move from, move to搬離⋯；搬到⋯◇a move from Ohio to Kansas從俄亥俄州搬到堪薩斯州
move

noun⁴

 4in a board game棋盤遊戲ADJECTIVE | VERB + MOVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brilliant, good妙棋➤bad壞棋➤opening開局第一步棋➤chess棋步VERB + MOVE➤learn學習棋的走法◇She learned all the chess moves when she was four.她 4 歲時就學會了國際象棋的各種走法。➤play走一步棋PREPOSITION➤on a/the move在某步棋上◇She captured the queen with her bishop on the 32nd move.她在第 32 步時用象吃掉了對方的后。
BNC: 220 COCA: 207
move noun
⇨ action (this latest move by the government) ⇨ movement (Don't make any sudden moves.) ⇨ make a, your, etc. move ⇨ act verb ⇨ get a move on ⇨ hurry verbmove verb
⇨ move (Don't move!) ⇨ act (move quickly to do sth) ⇨ develop 1 (Things are not moving as fast as we'd hoped.) ⇨ go 1 (traffic moves slowly) ⇨ impress (moved by her plight) ⇨ leave 2 (move house) ⇨ propose (I move that a vote be taken.) move

verb

move ♦︎ shift ♦︎ stir ♦︎ dislodge ♦︎ budgeThese words all mean to change position or make sb/sth else change position. 这些词均表示改变位置、移动或使改变位置。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to move / shift / stir / dislodge / budge (sth) from sth◆to move / shift (sth) from sth to sth◆won't / wouldn't / refuse to move / shift / stir / budge◆to hardly / barely move / shift / stir / budge◆to move / shift / stir / budge slightly / a little■ move [intransitive, transitive] to change position; to make sb/sth else change position （使）改变位置；移动◆Don't move－stay perfectly still.别动，一点都别动。◆The bus was already moving when I jumped onto it.我跳上公共汽车的时候，车已经开动了。◆He could hear someone moving around in the room above.他听见楼上房间里有人走动。◆I can't move my fingers.我的手指动不了了。◆Move your chairs a little closer.把你们的椅子挪近一点。■ shift [intransitive, transitive] (especially written) to move your body or your eyes from one position or place to another （将身体或目光）转移，移动◆She shifted uncomfortably in her chair.她在椅子上不安地动来动去。◆The little girl shifted her weight from one foot to another.小女孩把身体的重心从一只脚换到另一只脚上。◆He shifted his gaze from the child to her.他把目光从孩子身上移到她身上。ⓘ In informal British English shift can also mean 'to move sth by picking it up and carrying it'. 在非正式英式英语中，shift亦可表示“挪动、搬动”◆ (informal) Can you help me shift these boxes?你能帮我挪一下这些箱子吗？ ■ stir (-rr-) [intransitive, transitive] to move slightly or make sth move slightly 轻微移动；使微动◆She could hear the baby stirring in the next room.她听见婴儿在隔壁房间动弹。◆A slight breeze was stirring the branches.微风吹动着树枝。■ dislodge dɪsˈlɒdʒ; NAmE dɪsˈlɑːdʒ [transitive] (rather formal) to force sth from a position in which it was fixed or stuck 强行去除；取出；移动◆The wind had dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.大风从屋顶上刮下来一两片瓦。■ budge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used in negative statements 通常用于否定陈述) (rather informal) to move slightly or make sth move slightly, especially from a fixed position 轻微移动；使（从固定的位置）微动；挪动◆I pushed hard at the door but it wouldn't budge.我使劲推门，门却一动不动。◆We all heaved on the rope, but still couldn't budge the car from the mud.我们大家一起用力拉绳子，但还是没能把轿车从泥里拉出分毫。
BNC: 220 COCA: 207

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