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BNC: 344 COCA: 426
remain
rɪmeɪn rɪˈmeɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense remains, present participle remaining, past tense , past participle remained
1 V-LINK 保持;继续;持续 If someone or something remains in a particular state or condition, they stay in that state or condition and do not change. 保持;继续;持续 [Also it V n that]

  • The three men remained silent. [VERB adj.ive]

    这3个人保持着沉默。

  • The situation remains tense. [VERB adj.ive]

    形势持续紧张。

  • The government remained in control. [VERB prep.]

    政府仍控制着局势。

  • He remained a formidable opponent. [VERB noun]

    他依然是一个令人敬畏的对手。

  • It remains possible that bad weather could tear more holes in the tanker's hull. [VERB adj.ive]

    恶劣天气仍然可能使油轮船体遭受更多破损。

SYN stay, continue, go on, stand
2 VERB 留在，停留于(某处) If you remain in a place, you stay there and do not move away. 留在，停留于(某处) [Also VERB]

  • He will have to remain in hospital for at least 10 days. [VERB prep.]

    他至少得在医院里呆10天。

  • From time to time, James remained at home with his family. [VERB prep.]

    詹姆斯偶尔留在家里陪家人。

SYN stay behind, wait, delay, stay put
3 VERB 仍然存在;继续存在 You can say that something remains when it still exists. 仍然存在;继续存在

  • Many of the differences in everyday life remain. [VERB]

    日常生活中的许多差异仍然存在。

  • The wider problem remains. [VERB]

    更普遍的问题仍未解决。

  • There remains deep mistrust of his government. [there V n]

    仍然有人对他领导的政府很不信任。

SYN continue, be left, endure, persist
4 V-LINK 遗留;剩余 If something remains to be done, it has not yet been done and still needs to be done. 遗留;剩余

  • Major questions remain to be answered about his work.

    关于他工作的许多重要问题仍然悬而未决。

  • Huge amounts of weapons remain to be collected. [V to-inf-passive]

    大量的武器仍有待收缴。

5 N-PLURAL 残余（物）;剩余（物）;遗迹 The remains of something are the parts of it that are left after most of it has been taken away or destroyed. 残余（物）;剩余（物）;遗迹

  • They were tidying up the remains of their picnic. [+ of]

    他们正在收拾野餐后剩下的东西。

  • ...the charred remains of a tank.

    烧焦的坦克残骸

  • ...the remains of an ancient mosque.

    一座古清真寺的遗迹

6 N-PLURAL 遗体;残骸 The remains of a person or animal are the parts of their body that are left after they have died, sometimes after they have been dead for a long time. 遗体;残骸

  • The unrecognizable remains of a man had been found. [+ of]

    一具无法辨认的男性尸体被发现了。

  • More human remains have been unearthed in the north of the country.

    在该国北部挖出了更多的人类遗骨。

7 N-PLURAL (历史)遗迹，残迹 Historical remains are things that have been found from an earlier period of history, usually buried in the ground, for example parts of buildings and pieces of pottery. (历史)遗迹，残迹

  • There are Roman remains all around us.

    我们周围都是古罗马的遗迹。

8 V-LINK （事实、问题等)仍然是(表示强调) You can use remain in expressions such as the fact remains that or the question remains whether to introduce and emphasize something that you want to talk about. （事实、问题等)仍然是(表示强调)

  • The fact remains that inflation is unacceptably high. [VERB that]

    事实是通货膨胀率仍高得离谱。

  • The question remains whether he was fully aware of the claims. [VERB wh]

    问题是他是否完全意识到了这些要求。

9 See also: remaining 
10 PHRASE 需拭目以待;未见分晓 If you say that it remains to be seen whether something will happen, you mean that nobody knows whether it will happen. 需拭目以待;未见分晓 [vagueness]

  • It remains to be seen whether her parliamentary colleagues will agree.

    她的国会同僚是否同意，现在还无从知晓。

Thesaurus
Thesaurusremain Also look up:
VERB.

last, linger, stay; (ant.) depart, leave 2

Trends of remain
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BNC: 344 COCA: 426
BNC: 344 COCA: 426
remain verb
⇨ remain (remain unchanged) ⇨ stay 1 (remain in Mexico)the remainder noun
⇨ rest 1 remain

verb

remain ♦︎ keep ♦︎ stay ♦︎ last ♦︎ continue ♦︎ be left ♦︎ linger ♦︎ live ♦︎ standThese words all mean to still be in the same state or condition. 这些词均表示仍然是、保持。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to linger / live on◆to remain / keep / stay awake / calm / cheerful / cool / dry / fine / healthy / quiet / silent◆to remain / stay alert / alive / asleep / loyal / safe / the same / a secret / shut / sober / upright◆to keep / stay close / still / warm◆sb's memory remains / lingers / lives (on)■ remain [intransitive, transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (formal) to be still in the same state or condition; to still exist or be present, especially after other parts have been removed or used; to still need to be done, said, or dealt with 仍然是；保持不变；剩下；仍需，尚待（去做、说或处理）◆For a long time he remained motionless.有很长时间，他一动也不动。◆Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.火车票价很可能会保持不变。◆It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning.体育重在勇于竞争而非获胜，一向如此。◆In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best of friends.尽管有过争吵，他们仍是最好的朋友。◆Very little of the house remained after the fire.火灾之后，这栋房子所剩无几。◆There were only ten minutes remaining.只剩下十分钟了。◆Much remains to be done.还有很多事要做。◆I feel sorry for her, but the fact remains (that) she lied to us.我为她感到难过，可她对我们撒了谎，这仍是事实。◆It remains to be seen (= it will only be known later) whether you are right.你对不对还有待证实。◆There remained one significant problem.还有一个非常重要的问题。  see also remain ⇨ stay 1 ■ keep [intransitive, transitive] (kept, kept)to remain in the same condition or position; to make sb/sth do this （使）保持，处于◆We huddled together to keep warm.我们挤在一起取暖。◆The notice said 'Keep off (= Do not walk on) the grass'.牌子上写着“勿踏草地”。◆She kept the children amused for hours.她陪孩子们玩了好几个小时。◆He kept his coat on.他一直穿着大衣。◆Don't keep us in suspense－what happened next?别跟我们卖关子了，接下来发生了什么事儿？◆She had trouble keeping her balance.她保持平衡有困难。◆I'm very sorry to keep you waiting.对不起，让你久等了。■ stay [intransitive, transitive] to remain in the same state or condition 保持；继续是◆I can't stay awake any longer.我困得再也熬不住了。◆Inflation stayed below 4% last month.上月的通胀率保持在4%以下。◆The store stays open until late on Thursdays.这家商店每星期四都开到很晚。◆I don't know why they stay together (= remain married or in a relationship).我不知道他们为什么还在一起。◆We promised to stay friends for ever.我们约定永远做朋友。ⓘ Stay is less formal than remain in this meaning, and is the word used in everyday speech. It is often followed by adjectives with positive associations. 表达此义时，stay不如remain正式，是日常口语用词，常后接引起正面联想的形容词◆to stay awake / alive / afloat / cool / healthy / dry / sober / calm / sane / constant / faithful / alert保持清醒；仍然活着；保持浮在水面／凉爽／健康／干燥；没有喝醉；保持镇静／理智／不变／忠诚／警惕   see also stay ⇨ stay 1 ■ last [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to keep existing or functioning well 继续存在；持续起作用；持久◆This weather won't last.这种天气持续不了多久。◆He's making a big effort now, and I hope it lasts.现在他正加紧努力，我希望他能坚持下去。◆These shoes should last you till next year.你这双鞋应该能穿到明年。■ continue [intransitive] (rather formal, especially written) to remain in a particular job or position 留任；维持原状◆I want you to continue as project manager.我要你留任项目经理。◆She will continue in her present job until a replacement can be found.在找到接替人员之前，她将继续做她目前的工作。■ be left [transitive, passive] to remain to be used or sold 留下备用（或销售）◆Is there any coffee left?还有咖啡剩下吗？◆How many tickets do you have left?你还剩多少张票？◆ (figurative) They are fighting to save what is left of their business.他们极力挽救仅剩的业务。◆The only course of action left to me was to notify her employer.我唯一能做的就是通知她的雇主。■ linger ˈlɪŋgə(r) [intransitive] (written) to continue to exist for longer than expected 继续存留；缓慢消失◆The faint smell of her perfume lingered in the room.房间里仍飘溢着她那淡淡的香水味。◆The civil war lingered on well into the 1930s.这次内战到20世纪30年代还拖了好几年。■ live [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (especially written) to continue to exist or be remembered 继续存在；留存；被铭记◆She died ten years ago but her memory lives on.她十年前去世了，但她仍留在人们的记忆中。◆Her words have lived with me all my life.她的话我一辈子都铭记。ⓘ In this meaning live is often followed by an expression such as in my/our/their heart(s)/mind(s)/memory or an expression of time, especially one which refers to a very long period of time. 表达此义时，live常后接in my/our/their heart(s)/mind(s)/memory等短语，或后接时间短语，尤其是很长一段时间◆to live (on) for decades / many years / all my life / the rest of my life几十年／很多年／我一辈子／我的余生都会铭记 ■ stand (stood, stood) [intransitive] if an offer, a decision, etc. made earlier stands, it is still valid （提议、决定等）保持有效，维持不变◆My offer still stands.我的提议仍然算数。◆The world record stood for 20 years.那项世界纪录20年未被打破。
BNC: 344 COCA: 426

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