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TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
storm
stɔːʳm stɔrm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense storms, present participle storming, past tense , past participle stormed
1 N-COUNT 暴风雨 A storm is very bad weather, with heavy rain, strong winds, and often thunder and lightning. 暴风雨
  • ...the violent storms which whipped America's East Coast.

    席卷美国东海岸的猛烈暴风雨

SYN tempest [literary] , blast, hurricane, gale
2 N-COUNT 强烈的反应;群情激愤;激动人心 If something causes a storm, it causes an angry or excited reaction from a large number of people. 强烈的反应;群情激愤;激动人心
  • The photos caused a storm when they were first published.

    照片最初刊登出来时曾引起了一片公愤。

  • The announcement provoked an immediate storm of protest.

    公告一发布就引发了一场强烈的抗议。

  • ...the storm of publicity that Richard's book had generated. [+ of]

    理查德的书所引起的媒体的极大关注

3 N-COUNT [usually singular] (掌声等的)爆发,迸发 A storm of applause or other noise is a sudden loud amount of it made by an audience or other group of people in reaction to something. (掌声等的)爆发,迸发
  • His speech was greeted with a storm of applause. [+ of]

    人们对他的演讲报以雷鸣般的掌声。

  • Not since the 1968 Olympic Games has a medals ceremony caused such a storm of booing.

    1968 年奥运会以来,没有哪次颁奖仪式引起过如此哗然的一片嘘声。

4 VERB 气冲冲地疾走;; If you storm into or out of a place, you enter or leave it quickly and noisily, because you are angry. 气冲冲地疾走;;
  • After a bit of an argument, he stormed out. [VERB adv./prep.]

    争吵了几句后,他气冲冲地走了出去。

  • He stormed into an office, demanding to know where the head of department was. [VERB adv./prep.]

    他气冲冲地闯进一间办公室,质问部门经理在哪里。

5 VERB 怒吼;大发雷霆 If you storm, you say something in a very loud voice, because you are extremely angry. 怒吼;大发雷霆 [written]
  • 'It's a fiasco,' he stormed. [VERB with quote]

    这是场彻底的失败,他怒吼道。

6 VERB 猛攻;袭击 If a place that is being defended is stormed, a group of people attack it, usually in order to get inside it. 猛攻;袭击
  • Government buildings have been stormed and looted. [be VERB-ed]

    政府大楼遭到了攻击和抢劫。

  • The refugees decided to storm the embassy. [VERB noun]

    难民们决定冲进大使馆。

storming
  • ...the storming of the Bastille.

    巴士底狱的攻陷

7 See also: firestorm 
8 PHRASE 大获成功 If someone or something takes a place by storm, they are extremely successful. 大获成功
  • Kenya's long distance runners have taken the athletics world by storm.

    肯尼亚的长跑运动员在田径界获得了巨大成功。

9 PHRASE 经受住考验;渡过难关 If someone weathers the storm, they succeed in reaching the end of a very difficult period without much harm or damage. 经受住考验;渡过难关
  • He insists he will not resign and will weather the storm.

    他坚称自己不会辞职,一定渡过难关。

10 the eye of the storm→see: eye  a storm in a teacup→see: teacup 
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse storm with:
ADJ.

tropical storm 1

gathering storm, heavy storm, severe storm 1 2

N.

storm clouds, storm damage, ice/rain/snow storm, storm warning, storm winds 1

centre of a storm, eye of a storm 1 2

storm a building 6

VERB.

hit by a storm, weather the storm 1 2

cause a storm 2

Trends of storm
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TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
storm

noun¹

1period of bad weather惡劣天氣ADJECTIVE | VERB + STORM | STORM + VERB | STORM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbad, big, devastating, ferocious, fierce, great, heavy, killer (informal, especially NAmE) , major, monster
(NAmE, informal) , raging, severe, terrible, tremendous, violent惡劣的/大的/毀滅性的/兇猛的/狂暴的/嚴重的/致命的/特大的/可怕的/肆虐的/後果嚴重的/恐怖的/猛烈的/劇烈的暴風雨
perfect (figurative, especially NAmE) 十足的打擊The company was hit by a perfect storm of negative conditions that converged on it.該公司遭受了一系列不利因素互相叠加的嚴重打擊。approaching, gathering, impending即將到來的/醞釀積聚中的/迫近的暴風雨the dark clouds of an approaching storm暴風雨來臨前的烏雲freak反常的暴風雨summer, winter, etc.夏季暴風雨、冬季暴風雪等tropical熱帶風暴monsoon季風暴風雨electric, electrical, lightning, thunder (usually thunderstorm) 雷暴;雷雨hail, rain, snow, wind (usually hailstorm, etc.) 雹暴;暴風雨;暴風雪;風暴ice (especially NAmE) 冰暴dust, sand (usually sandstorm) 塵暴;沙塵暴magnetic, solar磁暴;太陽風暴VERB + STORMbe in for暴風雨即將來臨I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one).我覺得我們躲不過一場暴風雨了。brave頂着暴風雨She had to brave an ice storm to get to the interview.她不得不頂着冰暴去面試。shelter from, wait out (especially NAmE) 躲避暴風雨;等候暴風雨結束We tried to find a safe place to wait out the storm.我們設法找個安全的地方等暴風雨停止。track (especially NAmE) 追踪暴風雨We'll be tracking the storm as it makes its way across the Gulf.當暴風雨橫掃海灣時,我們將一路追踪過去。STORM + VERBhit (sth), strike (sth)暴風雨襲擊(⋯)/侵襲(⋯)It was the worst storm to hit Sri Lanka this century.這是本世紀斯里蘭卡遭受的最嚴重的一場暴風雨。Where were you when the storm struck?暴風雨襲來時你在哪兒?rage暴風雨肆虐The storm raged all night.暴風雨肆虐了整整一夜。be approaching, be brewing, be coming暴風雨將要來臨/正在醞釀/臨近A storm had been brewing all day.一場暴風雨已經醞釀一整天了。blow up, break暴風雨突然降臨The storm broke while we were on the mountain.我們在山上時,暴風雨突然降臨了。blow in, move in風暴來襲;暴風雨來臨A storm blew in off the ocean.一場風暴從海上襲來。move across, over, etc. sth, sweep across, over, etc. sth暴風雨席捲⋯、橫掃⋯等A major winter storm is moving across the country today.今天一場大規模暴風雪正席捲全國。batter sth, lash sth, ravage sth, sweep sth暴風雨拍擊⋯/抽打⋯/毀壞⋯/席捲⋯a boat battered by the storm被暴風雨毀壞的小船Winter storms swept the coasts.冬季風暴橫掃了海濱地區。abate, blow itself out, blow over, clear, clear up, pass, subside風暴減弱;風暴平息;風暴刮過去;風暴退去The storm blew over after a couple of hours.幾個小時之後,風暴平息了。last風暴持續The storm lasted for three days.風暴持續了 3 天。STORM + NOUNcloud (often figurative) 動亂的預兆In 1939 the storm clouds gathered over Europe.1939 年,戰爭的陰雲籠罩着歐洲。surge, water風暴潮;暴雨水We're forecasting 14 to 16 feet of storm surge.我們預測會有 14 到 16 英尺高的風暴潮。damage暴風雨造成的損害Insurance companies face hefty payouts for storm damage.保險公司面臨對暴風雨造成損害的巨額賠付。warning風暴警報a tropical storm warning熱帶風暴警報door, drain, window (NAmE) (防雨雪及風等的)風門,雨水道,防風窗PREPOSITIONduring a/the storm, in a/the storm在暴風雨期間;在暴風雨中PHRASESat the height of the storm在風暴最猛烈時bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm受到暴風雨的襲擊The east coast of Florida bore the brunt of the storm.佛羅里達東海岸受到了風暴的正面侵襲。seek shelter from the storm (often figurative) , take shelter from the storm躲避暴風雨;避風頭
I took shelter from the storm in the clubhouse.我在俱樂部會所躲過了這場暴風雨。the calm before the storm (figurative) 風暴前的平靜the eye of the storm (often figurative) 風暴眼;風暴的中心
storm

noun²

2violent display of strong feeling強烈感情的爆發ADJECTIVE | VERB + STORM | STORM + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEapproaching, coming, gathering即將到來的風潮;正在積聚的風潮a gathering storm of discontent正在積聚的不滿情緒media, political媒體/政治風暴fire (usually firestorm) (figurative, especially NAmE) 大爆發His comments brought down a firestorm of criticism.他的評論引來了一通狂轟濫炸般的批評。VERB + STORMarouse, cause, create, provoke, raise, spark, unleash引起/造成/製造/挑起/激起/引發/釋放情緒face面對風暴ride out, survive, weather安然渡過風暴The government is determined to ride out the political storm caused by its new immigration policy.政府打定主意挺過這次由新的移民政策引發的政治風暴。STORM + VERBblow up, break, erupt (all especially BrE) 風暴突起/突發/爆發A storm blew up between Britain and the US over Venezuela.在英美之間突發了一場關於委內瑞拉問題的風暴。blow over, pass風暴平息/過去The political storm had blown over at last.這場政治風暴終於平息了。PREPOSITIONamid a/the storm (especially BrE) 在風暴中The band toured Ireland amid a storm of controversy.樂隊在一片爭議浪潮中赴愛爾蘭巡迴演出。storm between⋯之間的風暴storm of⋯的風暴His comments created a storm of protest in the media.他的評論激起了媒體的一陣抗議風潮。
TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
storm noun
storm (storms lash the country) fuss (a storm of protest)
storm verb
attack2 (storm a building) march (storm out of the room)
storm

noun

storm ♦︎ thunderstorm ♦︎ hurricane ♦︎ tornado ♦︎ gale ♦︎ blizzard ♦︎ snowstorm ♦︎ cyclone ♦︎ typhoon ♦︎ twisterThese are all words for extreme weather conditions involving strong winds. 这些词均表示带有大风的恶劣天气状况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a heavy storm / thunderstorm / snowstorma violent storm / thunderstorm / gale / cyclonea fierce storm / hurricane / gale / blizzarda howling storm / gale / blizzarda storm / hurricane / gale blowsa storm / thunderstorm / hurricane / tornado / gale / blizzard / cyclone / typhoon / twister strikes (sth)a storm / thunderstorm / hurricane / tornado / blizzard / cyclone / typhoon / twister hits stha storm / hurricane / tornado / typhoon sweeps through stha storm / hurricane / tornado / cyclone / typhoon / twister destroys sthstorm / hurricane / tornado / gale / blizzard warningsthe eye of a / the storm / hurricane / cyclone storm [countable] very bad weather with strong winds and rain 暴风雨Rail services were suspended as fierce storms lashed the country.由于狂风暴雨的袭击,这个国家的铁路运输暂停了。A few minutes later the storm broke (= began).不一会儿暴风雨降临了。I think we're in for a storm (= I think there will be one).我觉得我们就要遭遇一场暴风雨了。Does the insurance policy provide for storm damage?这张保险单承保暴风雨造成的损害吗? Storm is often used in compounds meaning a particular type of storm. * storm常用于复合词中,表示某种类型的暴风雨an electrical storm (= with lightning) 雷暴a tropical storm热带风暴a dust storm尘暴a rainstorm暴风雨a sandstorm沙暴a hailstorm雹暴 thunderstorm ˈθʌndəstɔːm; NAmE ˈθʌndərstɔːrm [countable] a storm with thunder and lightning and usually very heavy rain 雷雨;雷暴;雷雨交加The church was struck by lightning during a violent thunderstorm.那座教堂在一次猛烈的雷雨中被闪电击中。 hurricane ˈhʌrɪkən; NAmE ˈhɜːrəkən, ˈhɜːrəkeɪn [countable] a violent storm with very strong winds that move in a circle, especially in the North Atlantic Ocean (尤指北大西洋的)飓风Hurricane-force winds hit the islands.飓风级大风袭击了这些岛屿。Hurricane Rita is now approaching the coast of Florida.飓风丽塔正在逼近佛罗里达海岸。Hurricanes are usually given names of people, such as Hurricane Ana or Hurricane Bill. 飓风通常被冠以人名,如Hurricane Ana(飓风安娜)或Hurricane Bill(飓风比尔)。 tornado tɔːˈneɪdəʊ; NAmE tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ(plural tornadoes or tornados) [countable] a violent storm with very strong winds that move in a circle. There is often also a tall cloud which is narrower at the bottom than at the top. 龙卷风;旋风Tornadoes ripped into the southern United States yesterday.昨天龙卷风袭击了美国南部地区。A tornado is much more local and smaller in size (but not necessarily strength) than a hurricane. It might touch down in one place for just a short time before moving on. 与hurricane相比,tornado更具地域性且规模较小(但强度不一定较小)。它可能会在某地touch down(登陆)然后继续前行The tornado touched down north-west of Hobbs, New Mexico, damaging a barn and a trailer home.龙卷风在新墨西哥的霍布斯西北部登陆,摧毁了一个谷仓和一座拖车式活动房屋。 gale [countable] a very strong wind 大风;飓风The gale blew down hundreds of trees.大风吹倒了数百棵树。 (BrE) It's blowing a gale outside.外面在刮大风。 blizzard ˈblɪzəd; NAmE ˈblɪzərd [countable] a heavy storm with snow and very strong winds 暴风雪;雪暴More than a million lambs died in the worst blizzards to hit New Zealand in 30 years.新西兰遭遇30年来最猛烈的雪暴,死了超过100万只羔羊。 snowstorm ˈsnəʊstɔːm; NAmE ˈsnoʊstɔːrm [countable] a heavy fall of snow, usually with a strong wind 雪暴;暴风雪We fought our way through a raging snowstorm.我们在肆虐的暴风雪中艰难行进。 see also snow snow cyclone ˈsaɪkləʊn; NAmE ˈsaɪkloʊn [countable] a violent storm with strong winds that move in a circle, especially in tropical regions (尤指热带地区的)气旋,旋风The island was hit by a cyclone which caused considerable damage.这座岛遭受了旋风的袭击,损失相当严重。 typhoon taɪˈfuːn [countable] a violent tropical storm with very strong winds that move in a circle, especially in the western Pacific Ocean (尤指西太平洋地区的)台风Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters are frequent in that part of the Pacific.地震、台风和其他自然灾害在太平洋的那个地区频繁肆虐。NOTE 辨析 Hurricane, cyclone or typhoon? Cyclone is the most general word for a violent storm with strong winds that move in a circle. Tropical cyclones with wind speeds of over 17 metres per second are called tropical storms and given names; if the wind reaches 33 m/s they are called hurricanes (in the North Atlantic Ocean) or typhoons (in the western Pacific Ocean). * cyclone含义最广,泛指伴随旋风的暴风雨。风速超过每秒17米的热带气旋称为tropical storm,并被冠以名字;如果风速达到每秒33米就称作hurricane(北大西洋地区)或typhoon(西太平洋地区)。 twister [countable] (NAmE, rather informal) a tornado 龙卷风;旋风The twister, reported to be about 100 yards wide, caused major damage to the high school.那次龙卷风据报道直径约100码,给这所中学造成了严重损坏。

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