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IELTS BNC: 1132 COCA: 1081
travel
trævəl ˈtrævəl
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense travels, present participle travelling, past tense , past participle travelled
in AM, use 美国英语用 traveling, traveled
1 VERB (常指长途)旅行，行进 If you travel, you go from one place to another, often to a place that is far away. (常指长途)旅行，行进

  • You had better travel to Helsinki tomorrow. [VERB prep./adv.]

    你最好明天赶赴赫尔辛基。

  • Granny travelled down by train… [VERB prep./adv.]

    奶奶是乘火车过来的。

  • I've been traveling all day. [VERB]

    我整整一天都在赶路。

  • Students often travel hundreds of miles to get here. [V amount/n]

    学生常常赶数百英里的路来到这里。

  • I had been travelling at 150 kilometres an hour. [VERB + at]

    我一直以每小时 150 公里的速度行进。

  • He was a charming travelling companion. [VERB-ing]

    他是个讨人喜欢的旅伴。

SYN go, journey, proceed, make a journey
travelling

  • I love travelling.

    我热爱旅行。

  • Getting to and from school involves two hours' travelling a day.

    往返学校每天要两个小时的行程。

2 N-UNCOUNT (长途)旅行 Travel is the activity of travelling. (长途)旅行

  • Information on travel in New Zealand is available at the hotel…

    新西兰的旅行信息可以在宾馆获取。

  • He detested air travel.

    他厌恶乘飞机旅行。

  • ...a writer of travel books.

    旅游类书籍作家

3 VERB 周游;走遍;在…游历 If you travel the world, the country, or the area, you go to many different places in the world or in a particular country or area. 周游;走遍;在…游历

  • Dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book. [VERB noun]

    瑞安博士周游世界为他的书搜集资料。

  • He has had to travel the country in search of work. [VERB noun]

    他不得不走遍全国寻找工作。

4 VERB (光、声音)传送，传播 When light or sound from one place reaches another, you say that it travels to the other place. (光、声音)传送，传播

  • When sound travels through water, strange things can happen. [VERB prep./adv.]

    当声音在水中传播时，可能会发生奇怪的现象。

  • Light travels at around 300,000,000 metres per second. [VERB + at]

    光以每秒约 30 万公里的速度传播。

SYN be transmitted, move, advance, proceed
5 VERB (消息)传播，流传 When news becomes known by people in different places, you can say that it travels to them. (消息)传播，流传

  • News of his work traveled all the way to Asia. [VERB adv./prep.]

    有关他研究成果的消息一路传到了亚洲。

  • Seems like news travels pretty fast around here. [VERB adv./prep.]

    这里似乎消息传播得很快。

6 N-PLURAL [with poss, usually poss NOUN] 漫游;游历 Someone's travels are the journeys that they make to places a long way from their home. 漫游;游历

  • He also collects things for the house on his travels abroad.

    他在国外旅游时也为家宅搜集物品作为摆设。

SYN journey, wandering, expedition, globetrotting
7 See also: travelling  much-travelled  well-travelled 
8 PHRASE 轻装旅行 If you travel light, you travel without taking much luggage. 轻装旅行
9 PHRASE [VERB inflects] [VERB inflects] (食品等货物)宜于长途运输，经得起长途运输 If goods such as food products travel well, they can be transported a long way without being damaged or their quality being spoiled. (食品等货物)宜于长途运输，经得起长途运输

  • Ripe fruit does not travel well, but unripe fruit can be transported worldwide.

    熟透的水果不宜长途运输，但未成熟的水果却可以运往全世界。

10 PHRASE (思想、方法或样式)广为流传，盛行各地 If you say that an idea, a method, or a style travels well, you mean that it can be appreciated or used by people in several different countries, and not just in the country where it began. (思想、方法或样式)广为流传，盛行各地

  • That brand of humour generally travels well.

    那种风格的幽默通常在各地都喜闻乐见。

Usage Note :

  • The noun travel is used to talk about the general activity of travelling. It is either uncount or plural. You cannot say 'a travel', you would use the word trip or journey instead. First-class rail travel to Paris or Brussels is included… I picked them up recently on a trip to Manhattan.

    名词 travel 用于谈论一般性的旅行活动，既可用作不可数名词，也可用复数形式。不能说 a travel，而应该以 trip 或 journey 代替：First-class rail travel to Paris or Brussels is included (其中包括坐火车头等车厢去巴黎或布鲁塞尔的行程)，I picked them up recently on a trip to Manhattan. (这些东西是我最近一次去曼哈顿时买的)。

Quotations
I'll put a girdle round the earth
In forty minutes William Shakespeare A Midsummer Night's Dream
I have recently been all round the world and have formed a very poor opinion of it Sir Thomas Beecham
Travel, at its best, is a process of continually conquering disbelief Michael Palin Pole to Pole
Travel is glamorous only in retrospect Paul Theroux
In America there are two classes of travel - first class and with children Robert Benchley
They change their clime, but not their minds, who rush across the sea Horace Epistles
Whenever I prepare for a journey I prepare as though for death Katherine Mansfield Journal
A man who has not seen Italy, is always conscious of an inferiority, from his not having seen what it is expected a man should see. The grand object of travelling is to see the shores of the Mediterranean Samuel Johnson
For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel's sake. The great affair is to move Robert Louis Stevenson Travels with a Donkey
Airplane travel is nature's way of making you look like your passport photo Al Gore
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurustravel Also look up:
VERB.

explore, trek, visit 1 3

N.

expedition, journey, trip 2

Word PartnershipUse travel with:
ADV.

travel abroad 1 3

N.

air travel, travel arrangements, travel books, car travel, travel delays, travel expenses, travel guide, travel industry, travel insurance, travel plans, travel reports, travel reservations 2

travel the world 3

Trends of travel
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 1132 COCA: 1081
travel

noun

ADJECTIVE | TRAVEL + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤air, airline, airplane, automobile, bus, car, coach, jet, rail, sea, train乘飛機旅行；乘汽車旅行；乘公交車旅行；搭長途車旅行；乘噴氣式飛機旅行；坐火車旅行；乘船旅行▸➤domestic, foreign, international, overseas, transatlantic, world國內／出國／國際／海外／橫跨大西洋的／世界旅行▸➤long-distance長途旅行▸➤business, corporate (especially NAmE) 商務旅行▸➤adventure, leisure探險／休閒旅行➤holiday, vacation (NAmE) 假期／度假旅遊▸➤cheap, concessionary, discount, free便宜／優惠／打折／免費旅行▸➤first-class乘頭等艙旅行▸➤return, round-trip (NAmE) 回程；來回旅程▸➤frequent頻繁外出◇The job involves frequent travel.這份工作需要經常出差。➤extensive廣泛的旅行➤interplanetary, interstellar, space行星際／恆星際／太空旅行▸➤time時間旅行（指人離開現在而穿梭於過去或未來）TRAVEL + NOUN➤agency, agent, business, company, firm, industry, market, service旅行社；旅行代理人；旅遊業務；旅遊公司；旅遊業；旅遊市場；旅遊服務◇an online travel agent在線旅行代理人➤arrangements, plans旅行安排／計劃▸➤allowance, budget, costs, expenses差旅津貼；旅遊預算；旅遊支出；旅行開支▸➤insurance旅遊保險▸➤document旅行證件▸➤itinerary, schedule (especially NAmE) 預定行程➤destination旅遊目的地◇Mexico's top travel destinations墨西哥的首選旅遊目的地➤ban, restrictions旅行禁令／限制▸➤time交通時間◇The new road will reduce travel time to the airport.這條新路將縮短去機場的時間。➤season (NAmE) 旅遊旺季◇the holiday travel season假期旅遊旺季➤sickness (especially BrE) 暈車／暈船／暈機▸➤book, brochure, guide旅遊書籍／手冊／指南➤literature, writing旅遊文學／寫作▸➤writer旅行作家➤bag旅行袋➤companion (especially NAmE) 旅伴PREPOSITION➤travel from, travel to從⋯旅行；到⋯旅行◇The price includes travel from Bangkok to Phuket.此價格包括從曼谷到普吉島的旅費。PHRASES➤a/the direction of travel (often figurative in BrE) 旅行的方向◇The party needs to set out a clear direction of travel for health care.該黨需要為衞生保健制度設定明確的目標。➤a/the means of travel, a/the mode of travel旅行手段／模式◇The bus is their preferred mode of travel.巴士是他們首選的旅行模式。
travel

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤fast, quickly快速行進◇News travels fast these days.如今消息傳播得很快。➤slowly慢慢行進▸➤regularly經常旅行◇business people who travel regularly to the US定期去往美國的商人➤widely遊歷許多地方◇She travels widely in her job.她的工作使她去過很多地方。➤freely自由旅行◇The dissidents were unable to hold meetings or travel freely.持不同政見者不能隨意集會或旅行。➤independently自助遊◇I prefer to travel independently.我更喜歡自助遊。➤alone, together獨自旅行；一同旅行▸➤separately分開旅行◇We had to travel separately as we couldn't get seats on the same flight.我們沒買到同一次航班的票，因此只能分開走。➤first class, tourist class, etc.乘坐頭等艙、經濟艙等旅行◇I always travel first class.我總是坐頭等艙旅行。➤extensively, far, far and wide走南闖北◇information for the backpacker who wants to travel farther afield為要去更遠的地方旅行的背包客提供的信息◇a writer who travels far and wide一位四處遊歷的作家➤abroad, overseas出國／海外旅行◇The job gives her the opportunity to travel overseas.這份工作給她提供了出國旅行的機會。➤home在國內旅行▸➤back, back and forth, down返回；來回穿梭；往南方走◇He travels back and forth across the Atlantic.他穿梭於大西洋兩岸。➤north, northwards, etc.向北等旅行PREPOSITION➤across, along, around, at穿越；沿着⋯旅行；在⋯四處旅行；以⋯速度行進◇to travel at the speed of light以光速旅行➤between, by在⋯之間旅行；乘坐⋯旅行◇We decided to travel by car.我們決定開車去。➤around, from, into, round, through在⋯四周旅行；從⋯旅行；旅行進入⋯；旅行穿過⋯◇We plan to travel through Thailand and into Cambodia.我們計劃穿過泰國進入柬埔寨。➤to, with旅行到⋯；和⋯一同旅行◇He travels with a huge entourage.他旅行時有大批隨行人員陪同。PHRASES➤freedom to travel旅行的自由▸➤go travelling/traveling旅行◇When I finished college I went travelling / traveling for six months (= spent time visiting different places).大學畢業後，我出去旅行了 6 個月。➤travel all over the world, travel around the world周遊世界▸➤travel back in time穿越時光回到過去◇In the film, he travels back in time to the '50s.在影片中，他穿越時間回到了 50 年代。➤travel light輕裝旅行◇She travels light, choosing to use as little equipment as possible.她輕裝旅行，盡量少帶行裝。
IELTS BNC: 1132 COCA: 1081
travel noun
⇨ travel (foreign travel) ⇨ trip (his travels in Asia)travel verb
⇨ go 1 (The car was travelling north.) ⇨ go 2 (travel across the US)travel

noun

travel ♦︎ tourism ♦︎ sightseeing ♦︎ travellingThese are all words for the act or activity of going to places. 这些词均表示旅行、旅游。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆travel / travelling by sth◆a day's travel / sightseeing / travelling◆to go sightseeing / travelling◆travel / travelling costs / expenses / arrangements■ travel [uncountable] the activity of going to different places for business or pleasure, especially over long distances （尤指长途）旅行，旅游，出差◆Her interests include music and foreign travel.她的兴趣包括音乐和去国外旅行。◆Continued fighting makes travel in the area dangerous.该地区战事不断，去旅游很危险。◆air / rail / space travel乘飞机／乘火车／太空旅行◆Expenditure on business travel was reduced.差旅费支出减少了。◆travel insurance / documents旅游保险；旅行证件◆a travel guide / writer旅游指南／作家◆Do you suffer from travel sickness?你搭车船时会眩晕吗？  see also travel ⇨ go verb 2 ■ tourism [uncountable] the business activity connected with providing accommodation, services and entertainment for people who are visiting a place for pleasure 旅游业；观光业◆We hope that this investment will lead to increased tourism in the area.我们希望这项投资能促进该地区旅游业的增长。   see also tour ⇨ trip noun , tour ⇨ tour verb , tourist ⇨ tourist ■ sightseeing ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ [uncountable] the activity of visiting interesting places and buildings as a tourist 观光；游览◆Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing?你有没有机会出去游览一下？◆They were on a sightseeing trip to the Pyramids.他们去了金字塔观光。  see also sightseer ⇨ tourist ▸ ˌsee the ˈsights

phrase

◆In the afternoon there'll be a chance to see the sights of Brussels.下午会有机会游览一下布鲁塞尔的景点。■ travelling (especially BrE) (NAmE usually traveling) [uncountable] travel 旅行；旅游；出差◆She enjoys skiing, travelling and music.她喜欢滑雪、旅行和音乐。◆She was joined in London by her travelling companions (= the people who would make the journey with her).她在伦敦和她的旅伴会合。NOTE 辨析 Travel or travelling? Travel is used more to talk about journeys made by people in general; travelling is used more to talk about journeys made by a particular person. * travel多用来泛指人们的出行；travelling多用来特指某个人的旅行◆The pass allows unlimited travel on all public transport.持这种车票可以无限次乘坐所有公共交通出行。◆My job involves a lot of travelling.我的工作需要经常出差。 Travel is often used after a noun or adjective to describe a particular kind of journey that people make. * travel常用于名词或形容词后，指某种旅行◆air / rail / space / business / foreign travel乘飞机／乘火车／太空／商务／去国外旅行◆air/rail/space/business/foreign travelling
IELTS BNC: 1132 COCA: 1081

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