question noun ⇨question (ask a question)⇨doubt1 (open to question)⇨issue (raise important questions)⇨out of the question⇨impossibleadj.question verb ⇨question (be questioned by police)⇨doubt (question sb's judgement)question
noun
question ♦︎ enquiry ♦︎ queryThese are all words for a request for information.这些词均表示疑问、询问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a question / an enquiry / a query about / as to / concerning / on sth◆a question / an enquiry / a query from sb◆a specific / further question / enquiry / query◆detailed / routine / preliminary questions / enquiries◆a customer / general enquiry / query◆to address / direct a question / an enquiry / a query to sb◆to have / deal with / handle / reply to / respond to / answer a question / an enquiry / a query◆to raise / send (in) / put a question / query■question [countable] a sentence, phrase or word that asks for information or expresses doubt about sth问题;疑问◆She refused to answer questions about her private life.她拒绝回答私生活方面的问题。◆In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy.考试中准有关于能量的题目。◆Question 3 was quite difficult.第3题相当难。◆I hope the police don't ask any awkward questions.我希望警方不要问不好回答的问题。◆The question is, how much are they going to pay you?问题是,他们打算付给你多少钱?■enquiry ( inquiry, especially in NAmE) [countable] a request for information or more details about sb/sth询问;查询;打听◆We received over 300 enquiries about the job.我们接到300多个询问,打听这份工作的情况。◆I'll have to make a few enquiries(= try to find out about it) and get back to you.我得打听打听再给你答复。◆After the disaster, the police had a flood of enquiries about missing relatives.灾难过后,警方接到大量询问,打听失踪亲属的情况。 see also enquire ⇨ ask1■queryˈkwɪəri; NAmEˈkwɪri [countable] a question asking for information or expressing doubt about whether sth is correct or not疑问;询问◆If you have a query about your policy, contact our helpline.若对保险单有疑问,请拨打我们的咨询热线。◆Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries.我们的助理将很乐意回答您的问题。ⓘ You might put a query to sb, especially an organization, when you are not sure if you have understood sth properly or you would like it to be explained more clearly.拿不准自己对某事的理解是否正确,或希望得到更清楚的解释而向人查询可用put a query to,后面接某人或某个机构。question
verb
question ♦︎ interview ♦︎ interrogate ♦︎ quiz ♦︎ cross-examine ♦︎ grill ♦︎ debriefThese words all mean to ask sb questions about sth.这些词均表示提问、询问、盘问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill / debrief sb on sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill sb about sth◆to question / interview / quiz sb in connection with sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / cross-examine a witness◆to question / interview / interrogate a suspect◆to be questioned / interviewed / interrogated / quizzed / grilled by police / detectives◆a journalist questions / interviews sb◆to question / interview sb further / in depth■question [transitive] to ask sb questions about sth, especially officially正式提问;质询;问◆A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起抢劫案接受讯问。◆Over half of those questioned said they rarely took any exercise.被问到的人有一半以上说他们很少锻炼身体。■interview [transitive] to ask sb questions about their life, opinions, etc. especially on the radio or television or for a newspaper or magazine; to ask sb questions at a private meeting, especially officially(媒体)采访,访问;(尤指正式)私下提问,面谈◆Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about his latest movie.下周我将采访斯皮尔伯格,谈一下他的最新电影。◆The police are waiting to interview the injured man.警察正等着向受伤的男子问话。 see also interview ⇨ interviewnoun1■interrogate ɪnˈterəgeɪt [transitive] to ask sb a lot of questions over a long period of time, especially in an aggressive way讯问,审问,盘问(尤含咄咄逼人之意)◆He was interrogated by police for over 12 hours.他被警察审问了12个多小时。◆Soon after we arrived, I was interrogated about my parents and our home life.我们到达后不久,就有人向我盘问起我的父母和我们的家庭生活。 see also interrogation ⇨ interviewnoun1■quiz(-zz-) [transitive] (especially journalism尤用于新闻) to ask sb a lot of questions in order to get information from them or find out what they have been doing盘问;查问;讯问◆Two men quizzed over betting shop killings(= in a newspaper headline).两名男子因彩票投注站谋杀案而受讯问。◆More than half the people quizzed in a poll said they would not use the new service.民意调查中超过一半的人说他们不会使用这项新服务。■ˌcross-eˈxamine [transitive] to ask sb careful questions and in a lot of detail about answers that they have already given, especially in court(尤指在法庭上就证词细节)盘问,诘问◆The witness was cross-examined for over two hours.证人被盘问了两个多小时。▸ˌcross-examiˈnation
noun
[uncountable, countable] ◆He broke down under cross-examination(= while he was being cross-examined) and admitted his part in the assault.他经不起严密的诘问,招认了曾参与那次伤人事件。■grill [transitive] (ratherinformal) to ask sb a lot of difficult questions about their ideas, actions, etc., often in an unpleasant way(常令人不快地)盘问,追问◆They grilled her about where she had been all night.他们盘问她整个晚上去了哪里。◆He was grilled by detectives for several hours.侦探盘问了他几个小时。▸grilling
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[countable, usually singular] ◆The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的质问。■debrief ˌdiːˈbriːf [transitive] to ask sb questions officially in order to get information about the task that they have just completed正式询问,盘问(某人执行任务的情况)◆He was taken to a US airbase to be debriefed on the mission.他被带到美国空军基地汇报执行任务的情况。
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